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In this work it is investigated the evolution of a Universe where a scalar field, non-minimally coupled to space-time curvature, plays the role of quintessence and drives the Universe to a present accelerated expansion. A non-relativistic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 J. B. Binder , G. M. Kremer

We study scaling symmetry in a class of non-minimally coupled scalar field in a background of Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) spacetime. We use a non-minimally coupling $R L^{(\varphi)}$. We find the corresponding conserved charge of that…

General Physics · Physics 2023-12-25 Malik Al Matwi

From a variational action with non-minimal coupling with a scalar field and classical scalar and fermionic interaction, cosmological field equations can be obtained. Imposing a FLRW metric the equations lead directly to a cosmological model…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-11-29 Samuel Lepe , Javier Lorca , Francisco Peña , Yerko Vásquez

In this study, motivated by recent results from DESI DR2 suggesting the existence of evolving/interacting dark energy, we analyze spatially flat FLRW interacting scalar-tensor cosmological models with non-minimal coupling (NMC) between the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-03-12 Marcin Postolak

We explore a cosmological model in which dark matter is non-minimally coupled to gravity at the fluid level. While typically subdominant compared to Standard Model forces, such couplings may dominate dark matter dynamics. We show that this…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-10-14 Samuele Silveravalle , Andrea Lapi , Francesco Benetti , Stefano Liberati

A model for a homogeneous, isotropic, flat Universe composed by dark energy and matter is investigated. Dark energy is considered to behave as a tachyon field, which is non-minimally coupled to gravity. The connection is treated as metric…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-08-19 Lucas Gardai Collodel , Gilberto Medeiros Kremer

We illustrate how form-invariance transformations can be used for constructing phantom cosmologies from standard scalar field universes. First, we discuss how to relate two flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker cosmologies with different…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 L. P. Chimento , Ruth Lazkoz

Dark energy cosmologies with an equation of state parameter $w$ less than -1 are often found to violate the null energy condition and show unstable behaviour. A solution to this problem may require the existence of a consistent effective…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-04-22 Ben M. Leith , Ishwaree P. Neupane

The origin of the accelerated expansion of the Universe remains an unsolved mystery in Cosmology. In this work we consider a spatially flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) Universe with non-relativistic matter and a single scalar field…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 Remya Nair , Sanjay Jhingan , Deepak Jain

In this paper, we have outlined the development of an autonomous dynamical system within a general scalar-tensor gravity framework. This framework encompasses the overall structure of the non-minimally coupled scalar field functions for…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-10-14 S. A. Kadam , L. K. Duchaniya , B. Mishra

Motivated by the recent interest in phantom fields as candidates for the dark energy component, we investigate the consequences of the phantom field when is minimally coupled to gravity. In particular, the necessary (but insufficient)…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-20 M. R. Setare , Elias C. Vagenas

A detailed comparative qualitative analysis and numerical simulation of evolution of the cosmological models based on classical and phantom scalar fields with self-action was performed. The phase portraits of the dynamic systems of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-08-15 Yurii Ignat'ev , Alexander Agathonov , Irina Kokh

We describe an accelerating universe model in the context of a scalar-tensor theory. This model is intrinsically closed, and is filled with quintessence-like scalar field components, in addition to the Cold Dark Matter component. With a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Sergio del Campo , Patricio Salgado

We explore the cosmic evolution of a scalar field with the kinetic term coupled to the Einstein tensor. We find that, in the absence of other matter sources or in the presence of only pressureless matter, the scalar behaves as pressureless…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-05-28 Changjun Gao

Inspired by the generalization of quantum theory for the case of non-Hermitian Hamiltonians with CPT symmetry, we construct a simple classical cosmological scalar field based model describing a smooth transition from ordinary dark energy to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 Alexander A. Andrianov , Francesco Cannata , Alexander Y. Kamenshchik

The classical and quantum models of the Friedmann universe originally filled with a scalar field and radiation have been studied. The radiation has been used to specify a reference frame that makes it possible to remove ambiguities in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 V. V. Kuzmichev

This paper explores the evolution of the over-dense region of dark matter in the presence of a non-minimally coupled scalar field which is used to model quintessence and phantom-like dark energy. We focus on algebraic coupling, where the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-01-23 Priyanka Saha , Dipanjan Dey , Kaushik Bhattacharya

The paper deals with a non--minimally coupled scalar field in the background of homogeneous but anisotropic Kantowski--Sachs space--time model. The form of the coupling function of the scalar field with gravity and the potential function of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-05-23 Sourav Dutta , Muthusamy Lakshmanan , Subenoy Chakraborty

We consider the potential dominated era of Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker flat cosmological models in the framework of general Jordan frame scalar-tensor theories of gravity with arbitrary coupling functions, and focus upon the phase…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-05-25 Laur Järv , Piret Kuusk , Margus Saal

A cosmological scenario where dark matter interacts with a variable vacuum energy for a spatially flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker space-time is proposed and analysed to show that with a linear equation of state and a particular interaction…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-09-11 Emiliano Marachlian , Iván E. Sánchez G. , Osvaldo P. Santillán