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Related papers: An efficient approach to electroweak bubble veloci…

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We build on existing calculations of the wall velocity of the expanding bubbles of the broken symmetry phase in a first-order electroweak phase transition within the light stop scenario (LSS) of the MSSM. We carry out the analysis using the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-30 Stephan J. Huber , Miguel Sopena

Models with singlet fields coupling to the Higgs can enable a strongly first order electroweak phase transition, of interest for baryogenesis and gravity waves. We improve on previous attempts to self-consistently solve for the bubble wall…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-03-31 Avi Friedlander , Ian Banta , James M. Cline , David Tucker-Smith

A precise determination of the bubble wall velocity $v_w$ is crucial for making accurate predictions of the baryon asymmetry and gravitational wave (GW) signals in models of electroweak baryogenesis (EWBG). Working in the local thermal…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-08-19 Marcela Carena , Aurora Ireland , Tong Ou , Isaac R. Wang

A first order electroweak phase transition probes physics beyond the Standard Model on multiple frontiers and therefore is of immense interest for theoretical exploration. We conduct a model-independent study of the effects of relevant…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-08-20 Upalaparna Banerjee , Sabyasachi Chakraborty , Suraj Prakash , Shakeel Ur Rahaman

The dynamics of bubbles nucleated during a first-order phase transition is controlled by the non-equilibrium fluctuations generated by the traveling domain wall. An accurate modelling of the out-of-equilibrium properties of the plasma is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-07-10 Andrea Guiggiani

We compute the wall velocity in the MSSM. We therefore generalize the SM equations of motion for bubble walls moving through a hot plasma at the electroweak phase transition and calculate the friction terms which describe the viscosity of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 P. John , M. G. Schmidt

The terminal wall velocity of a first-order phase transition bubble can be calculated from a set of fluid equations describing the scalar fields and the plasma's state. We rederive these equations from the energy-momentum tensor…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-07-13 Benoit Laurent , James M. Cline

An addition to the Standard Model of a real, gauge-singlet scalar field, coupled via a Higgs portal interaction, can reopen the possibility of a strongly first-order electroweak phase transition (EWPT) and successful electroweak…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-02 Gowri Kurup , Maxim Perelstein

We study the possible gravitational wave signal and the viability of baryogenesis arising from the electroweak phase transition in an extension of the Standard Model (SM) by a scalar singlet field without a $\mathbb{Z}_2$ symmetry. We first…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-02-08 John Ellis , Marek Lewicki , Marco Merchand , José Miguel No , Mateusz Zych

We perform real-time hydrodynamical simulations of the growth of bubbles formed during cosmological first-order phase transitions under the assumption of local thermal equilibrium. We confirm that pure hydrodynamic backreaction can lead to…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-05-08 Tomasz Krajewski , Marek Lewicki , Mateusz Zych

In the standard scenario, the electroweak phase transition is a first order phase transition which completes by the nucleation of critical bubbles. Recently, there has been speculation that the standard picture of the electroweak phase…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Greg W. Anderson

We study the dynamics of electroweak bubbles in the scenario of a strong first order inverse electroweak phase transition at the TeV scale involving the global structure of the nonlinear sigma field in the littlest Higgs model with T…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-01-14 Sahazada Aziz , Buddhadeb Ghosh

We investigate the evolution of the electroweak phase transition, using a one-Higgs effective potential that can be regarded as an approximation for the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model. The phase transition occurs in a small interval…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Ariel Megevand

We calculate the spectrum of gravitational waves originated from strongly first order electroweak phase transition in the extended Higgs model with a real singlet field. In order to calculate the bubble nucleation rate, we perform a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-01-04 Katsuya Hashino , Mitsuru Kakizaki , Shinya Kanemura , Pyungwon Ko , Toshinori Matsui

In principle, the baryon asymmetry of the Universe can be generated at the electroweak phase transition but the experimental lower limit on the Higgs mass seems to rule out a Standard Model scenario. However, it has been shown recently that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-02-16 D. Delepine

The cosmological electroweak phase transition can be strongly first order in extended particle physics models. To accurately predict the speed and shape of the bubble walls during such a transition, Boltzmann equations for the CP-even fluid…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-03-15 Benoit Laurent , James M. Cline

We numerically examine the effect of thermal fluctuations on a first-order phase transition in 2+1 dimensions. By focusing on the expansion of a single bubble we are able to calculate changes in the bubble wall's velocity as well as changes…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Mark Abney

Electroweak baryogenesis can occur in the ``adiabatic limit,'' in which expanding bubbles of true vacuum are assumed to have rather thick walls and be slowly moving. Here the problem of calculating the baryon asymmetry in this limit is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Michael Dine , Scott Thomas

We use the two loop effective potential to study the first order electroweak phase transition in the minimial supersymmetric standard model. A global search of the parameter space is made to identify parameters compatible with electroweak…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 J. M. Cline , G. D. Moore

We compute the terminal bubble wall velocity during a cosmological phase transition by modelling non-equilibrium effects in the plasma with the so-called "extended fluid Ansatz". A $\phi^6$ operator is included in the Standard Model…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-12-06 Glauber C. Dorsch , Daniel A. Pinto