English
Related papers

Related papers: Jewels on a wall ring

200 papers

We construct a spherical domain wall which has baryon charge distributed on a sphere of finite radius in a Skyrme model with a sixth order derivative term and a modified mass term. Its distribution of energy density likewise takes the form…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-04-01 Sven Bjarke Gudnason , Muneto Nitta

This work deals with lump-like structures in models described by a single real scalar field in two-dimensional spacetime. We start with a model that supports lump-like configurations and use the deformation procedure to construct scalar…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-07-06 D. Bazeia , L. Losano , Gonzalo J. Olmo

An example of a supersymmetric model involving two interacting chiral superfields is presented here which allows for solutions describing string-like ``domain ribbon'' defects embedded within a domain wall. It is energetically favorable for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 J. R. Morris

We study a Skyrme-type model with a quadratic potential for a field with $S^2$ vacua. We consider two flavors of the model, the first is the Skyrme model and the second has a sixth-order derivative term instead of the Skyrme term; both with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-04-30 Sven Bjarke Gudnason , Muneto Nitta

The discovery by Tranquada et al. of an ordered phase of charged domain walls in the high-Tc cuprates leads us to consider the possible existence of a quantum domain-wall liquid. We propose minimal models for the quantization, by meandering…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 H. Eskes , R. Grimberg , W. van Saarloos , J. Zaanen

We construct a stable Skyrmion in 3+1 dimensions as a sine-Gordon kink inside a domain wall within a domain wall in an O(4) sigma model with hierarchical mass terms without the Skyrme term. We also find that higher dimensional Skyrmions can…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-03-29 Muneto Nitta

We discuss classical and quantum aspects of the dynamics of a family of domain walls arising in a generalized Wess-Zumino model. These domain walls can be embedded in ${\cal N}=1$ supergravity as exact solutions and are composed of two…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Alonso Izquierdo , M. A. Gonzalez Leon , W. Garcia Fuertes , M. de la Torre Mayado , J. Mateos Guilarte

We consider domain walls embedded in curved backgrounds as an approximation for braneworld scenarios. We give a large class of new exact solutions, exhausting the possibilities for describing one and two walls for the cases where the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-25 Nemanja Kaloper

Skyrmion walls are topologically-nontrivial solutions of the Skyrme system which are periodic in two spatial directions. We report numerical investigations which show that solutions representing parallel multi-walls exist. The most stable…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-08 J. Silva Lobo , R. S. Ward

We construct lattices with alternating kinks and anti-kinks. The lattice is shown to be stable in certain models. We consider the forces between kinks and antikinks and find that the lattice dynamics is that of a Toda lattice. Such lattices…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Levon Pogosian , Tanmay Vachaspati

A lump (2D Skyrmion) can be constructed as a sine-Gordon kink (1D Skyrmion) inside a domain wall in the massive O(3) sigma model. In this paper, we discuss relations between Skyrmions in 2+1 and 3+1 dimensions. We first construct a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-01-07 Muneto Nitta

Movements of individual domain walls in a ferromagnetic garnet were studied with angstrom resolution. The measurements reveal that domain walls can be locked between adjacent crystallographic planes and propagate by distinct steps matching…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 K. S. Novoselov , A. K. Geim , S. V. Dubonos , E. W. Hill , I. V. Grigorieva

Randall-Sundrum model, which has a scalar field, is used to investigate the domain structure of the extra dimension and to obtain a possible solution of the mass hierarchy problem. It is found that when the domain wall size is comparable to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Haewon Lee , W. S. l'Yi

We consider N=2 supersymmetric quantum electrodynamics (SQED) with 2 flavors, the Fayet--Iliopoulos parameter, and a mass term $\beta$ which breaks the extended supersymmetry down to N=1. The bulk theory has two vacua; at $\beta=0$ the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-05-27 R. Auzzi , M. Shifman , A. Yung

Gravitational potentials of the domain walls in the linearized gravity are growing with distance, so the particle scattering by the wall can not be described in terms of free asymptotic states. In the non-relativistic case this problem is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-04-07 D. V. Gal'tsov , E. Yu. Melkumova , P. Spirin

We consider interactions of fermions with the domain wall bubbles produced during a first order phase transition. A new exact solution of the Dirac equations is obtained for a wall profile incorporating a position dependent phase factor.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Emilio Torrente-Lujan

We study the 3+1 dimensional Skyrme model with a mass term different from the usual one. We show that this new model possesses domain walls solutions. We describe how, in the equivalent 2+1 dimensional model, the Skyrmion is absorbed by the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 B. Piette , W. J. Zakrzewski

The dynamics of a baby skyrmion configuration, in a model Landau-Lifshitz equation, was studied in the presence of various potential obstructions. The baby skyrmion configuration was constructed from two Q=1 hedgehog solutions to the baby…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-04-17 J. C. Collins , W. J. Zakrzewski

We consider a class of (2+1) dimensional baby Skyrme models with potentials that have more than one vacum. These potentials are generalisation of old and new baby Skyrme models;they involve more complicated dependence on phi_3.We find that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 P. Eslami , W. J. Zakrzewski , M. Sarbishaei

We present a new vortex solution made of a domain wall compactified into a cylinder and stabilized by the magnetic flux within. When the thickness of the wall is much less than the radius of the vortex some precise results can be obtained,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 Stefano Bolognesi