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It is well acknowledged that the sequence of glacial-interglacial cycles is paced by the astronomical forcing. However, how much is the sequence robust against natural fluctuations associated, for example, with the chaotic motions of…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2016-11-11 Takahito Mitsui , Michel Crucifix

We discover strange nonchaotic attractor (SNA) through experiments in an unforced system comprising turbulent reactive flow. While models suggest SNAs are common in dynamical systems, experimental observations are primarily limited to…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2024-08-05 Beeraiah Thonti , Shruti Tandon , Premraj Durairaj , R. I. Sujith

In this paper we present an analytical study on the synchronization dynamics observed in unidirectionally-coupled quasiperiodically-forced systems that exhibit Strange Non-chaotic Attractors (SNA) in their dynamics. The SNA dynamics…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2016-12-23 G. Sivaganesh , A. Arulgnanam

Intermittent strange nonchaotic attractors (SNAs) appear typically in quasiperiodically forced period-doubling systems. As a representative model, we consider the quasiperiodically forced logistic map and investigate the mechanism for the…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-07 Sang-Yoon Kim , Woochang Lim , Edward Ott

We report the first experimental evidence of strange nonchaotic attractor (SNA) in the natural dynamics of a self-excited laboratory-scale system. In the previous experimental studies, the birth of SNA was observed in quasiperiodically…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2019-10-16 D. Premraj , Samadhan A. Pawar , Lipika Kabiraj , R. I. Sujith

Low-order climate models can play an important role in understanding low-frequency variability in the atmospheric circulation and how forcing consistent with anthropogenic climate change may affect this variability. Here, we study a…

Geophysics · Physics 2025-02-04 Bernardo Maraldi , Henk Dijkstra , Michael Ghil

This chapter is dedicated to the slow dynamics of the climate system, at time scales of one~thousand to one million years. We focus specifically on the phenomenon of ice ages that has characterised the slow evolution of climate over the…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2015-12-14 Michel Crucifix , Guillaume Lenoir , Takahito Mitsui

There is evidence that ice age cycles are paced by astronomical forcing, suggesting some kind of synchronisation phenomenon. Here, we identify the type of such synchronisation and explore systematically its uniqueness and robustness using a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-11-15 B. De Saedeleer , M. Crucifix , S. Wieczorek

In this paper we perform a careful analysis of the forced PP04 model for climate change, in particular the behaviour of the ice-ages. This system models the transition from a glacial to an inter-glacial state through a sudden release of…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2020-05-19 Kgomotso S. Morupisi , Chris J. Budd

It is well known that periodic forcing of a nonlinear system, even of a two-dimensional autonomous system, can produce chaotic responses with sensitive dependence on initial conditions if the forcing induces sufficient stretching and…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2018-08-17 Peter Ashwin , Charles David Camp , Anna S. von der Heydt

The climate system is a forced, dissipative, nonlinear, complex and heterogeneous system that is out of thermodynamic equilibrium. The system exhibits natural variability on many scales of motion, in time as well as space, and it is subject…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2020-08-05 Michael Ghil , Valerio Lucarini

Strange nonchaotic attractors (SNAs) have been identified and studied in the literature exclusively in quasiperiodically driven nonlinear dynamical systems. It is an interesting question to ask whether they can be identified with other…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2020-10-28 M. Sathish Aravindh , A. Venkatesan , M. Lakshmanan

Complex Earth System Models are widely utilised to make conditional statements about the future climate under some assumptions about changes in future atmospheric greenhouse gas concentrations; these statements are often referred to as…

Strange nonchaotic attractors (SNAs) in noise driven systems are investigated. Before the transition to chaos, due to the effect of noise, a typical trajectory will wander between the periodic attractor and its nearby chaotic saddle in an…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-10 Xingang Wang , Meng Zhan , C. -H. Lai , Ying-Cheng Lai

Aperiodic dynamics which is nonchaotic is realized on Strange Nonchaotic attractors (SNAs). Such attractors are generic in quasiperiodically driven nonlinear systems, and like strange attractors, are geometrically fractal. The largest…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-26 Awadhesh Prasad , Surendra Singh Negi , Ramakrishna Ramaswamy

This paper focusses attention on the strange nonchaotic attractors (SNA) of a quasiperiodically forced dynamical system. Several routes, including the standard ones by which the appearance of strange nonchaotic attractors takes place, are…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Venkatesan , M. Lakshmanan

Atmospheric flows, an example of turbulent fluid flows, exhibit fractal fluctuations of all space-time scales ranging from turbulence scale of mm -sec to climate scales of thousands of kilometers - years and may be visualized as a nested…

General Physics · Physics 2010-12-01 A. M. Selvam

Glacial-interglacial cycles are large variations in continental ice mass and greenhouse gases, which have dominated climate variability over the Quaternary. The dominant periodicity of the cycles is $\sim $40 kyr before the so-called middle…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-16 Takahito Mitsui , Michel Crucifix , Kazuyuki Aihara

We present a new conceptual model of the Earth's glacial-interglacial cycles, one leading to governing equations for which the vector field has a hyperplane of discontinuities. This work extends the classic Budyko- and Sellers-type…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-01-06 Alice Nadeau , James Walsh , Esther Widiasih

Multistability is a ubiquitous feature in systems of geophysical relevance and provides key challenges for our ability to predict a system's response to perturbations. Near critical transitions small causes can lead to large effects and -…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2017-06-28 Valerio Lucarini , Tamas Bodai
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