English
Related papers

Related papers: One-dimensional swimmers in viscous fluids: dynami…

200 papers

We investigate a self-organized swimmer at low Reynolds numbers. The microscopic swimmer is composed of three spheres that are connected by two identical active linker arms. Each linker arm contains molecular motors and elastic elements and…

Biological Physics · Physics 2009-09-30 Stefan Gunther , Karsten Kruse

In this article, we study the strong well-posedness, stability and optimal control of an incompressible magneto-viscoelastic fluid model in two dimensions. The model consists of an incompressible Navier--Stokes equation for the velocity…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-08-09 Harald Garcke , Patrik Knopf , Sourav Mitra , Anja Schlömerkemper

Translational and rotational swimming at small Reynolds number of a planar assembly of identical spheres immersed in an incompressible viscous fluid is studied on the basis of a set of equations of motion for the individual spheres. The…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-10-25 B. U. Felderhof

Inspired by dense contractile tissues, where cells are subject to periodic deformation, we formulate and study a generic hydrodynamic theory of pulsating active liquids. Combining mechanical and phenomenological arguments, we postulate that…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-09-25 Tirthankar Banerjee , Thibault Desaleux , Jonas Ranft , Étienne Fodor

Microorganisms living in microfluidic environments often form multi-species swarms, where they can leverage collective motions to achieve enhanced transport and spreading. Nevertheless, there is a general lack of physical understandings of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-02-14 Bryce Palmer , Wen Yan , Tong Gao

This paper describes the modeling of a custom-made underwater glider capable of flexible maneuvers in constrained areas and proposes a control system. Due to the lack of external actuators, underwater gliders can be greatly influenced by…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-02-12 Hanzhi Yang , Nina Mahmoudian

The collective swimming of soft robots in an infinite viscous fluid is an emergent phenomenon due to the non-reciprocal hydrodynamic interactions between individual swimmers. These physical interactions give rise to unique spatiotemporal…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-10-01 R. Pramanik , R. W. C. P. Verstappen , P. R. Onck

We consider collective motion and damping of dipolar Fermi gases in the hydrodynamic regime. We investigate the trajectories of collective oscillations -- here dubbed ``weltering'' motions -- in cross-dimensional rethermalization…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2023-06-02 Reuben R. W. Wang , John L. Bohn

Microorganisms are rarely found in Nature swimming freely in an unbounded fluid. Instead, they typically encounter other organisms, hard walls, or deformable boundaries such as free interfaces or membranes. Hydrodynamic interactions between…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2013-10-21 Marcelo A. Dias , Thomas R. Powers

Here we introduce a two-dimensional (2D) low-Reynolds swimmer and discuss the motion of the swimmer both in noise-free and stochastic regimes. Three spheres, linked by extensible arms, in a plane form the triangle body of micro-swimmer.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-12-11 Mehran Ebrahimian , Mohammad Reza Ejtehadi

The steady motion and deformation of a lipid-bilayer vesicle translating through a circular tube in low Reynolds number pressure-driven flow are investigated numerically using an axisymmetric boundary element method. This fluid-structure…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-05-05 Paul G. Chen , J. M. Lyu , M. Jaeger , M. Leonetti

A new slender-body theory for viscous flow, based on the concepts of dimensional reduction and hyperviscous regularization, is presented. The geometry of flat, elongated, or point-like rigid bodies immersed in a viscous fluid is…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2016-03-23 Giulio G. Giusteri , Eliot Fried

Many aquatic microorganisms are able to swim. In natural environments they typically do so in the presence of flows. In recent years it has been shown that the interplay of swimming and flows can give rise to interesting and biologically…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-07-20 M. Borgnino , G. Boffetta , M. Cencini , F. De Lillo , K. Gustavsson

We show that a two-dimensional system of flocking microswimmers interacting hydrodynamically can be expressed using a Hamiltonian formalism. The Hamiltonian depends strictly on the angles between the particles and their swimming…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-05-23 Yuval Shoham , Naomi Oppenheimer

Computational models of aquatic locomotion range from individual modest simple swimmers in 2D to sophisticated 3D individual swimmers to complex multi-swimmer models that attempt to parse collective behavioral dynamics. Each of these models…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-07-31 Nicholas A. Battista

Small objects can swim by generating around them fields or gradients which in turn induce fluid motion past their surface by phoretic surface effects. We quantify for arbitrary swimmer shapes and surface patterns, how efficient swimming…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 R. Golestanian , T. B. Liverpool , A. Ajdari

In this paper, we first investigate necessary optimality conditions for problems governed by systems describing the flow of an incompressible second grade fluid. Next, we study the asymptotic behavior of the optimal solution when the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-01-21 Nadir Arada , Fernanda Cipriano

Motivated by recent advances in vesicle engineering, we consider theoretically the locomotion of shape-changing bilayer vesicles at low Reynolds number. By modulating their volume and membrane composition, the vesicles can be made to change…

Biological Physics · Physics 2010-04-09 Arthur A. Evans , Saverio E. Spagnolie , Eric Lauga

The coupled motion is investigated for a mechanical system consisting of water and a body freely floating in it. Water occupies either a half-space or a layer of constant depth into which an infinitely long surface-piercing cylinder is…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-03-10 Nikolay Kuznetsov

Hydrodynamic systems arising in swarming modelling include nonlocal forces in the form of attractive-repulsive potentials as well as pressure terms modelling strong local repulsion. We focus on the case where there is a balance between…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-03-12 José A. Carrillo , Aneta Wróblewska-Kamińska , Ewelina Zatorska