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Related papers: Non-local approach to kinetic effects on parallel …

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Non-local closures allow kinetic effects on parallel transport to be included in fluid simulations. This is especially important in the scrape-off layer, but to be useful there the non-local model requires consistent kinetic boundary…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-12-09 J. T. Omotani , B. D. Dudson , E. Havlickova , M. Umansky

Optimizing the performance of magnetic confinement fusion devices is critical to achieving an attractive fusion reactor design. Negative triangularity (NT) scenarios have been shown to achieve excellent levels of energy confinement, while…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2025-04-02 P. Ulbl , A. Stegmeir , D. Told , G. Merlo , K. Zhang , F. Jenko

In order to improve the presently used ad hoc flux limiter treatment of parallel heat flux transport in edge plasma fluid codes we consider here a generalized version of the Fourier law implementing a non-local kernel for the heat flux…

There exists a large body of previous work using reduced two-dimensional models of the SOL, which model fluctuations in the drift-plane but approximate parallel transport with effective loss terms. Full size three-dimensional simulations of…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2022-07-27 T. E. G. Nicholas , J. Omotani , F. Riva , F. Militello , B. Dudson

Electron heat flux is an important and often dominant mechanism of energy transport in a variety of collisional plasmas in a confined fusion or astrophysical context. While nonlocal conductive heat transport, driven by strong temperature…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2025-07-25 Nicholas Mitchell , David Chapman , Grigory Kagan

In laser produced plasmas, when temperature gradient is deep, local thermal transport is not dominant. Classical theory of Spitzer-Harm should not be used in this case. Instead, Fokker-Planck simulation method should be utilized. In this…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2012-11-29 Kaifeng Chen

The present research proposes a new memory-efficient method using diffusion models to inject turbulent inflow conditions into Large Eddy Simulation (LES) and Direct Numerical Simulation (DNS) for various flow problems. A guided diffusion…

The ${\bm E}\times{\bm B}$ drift motion of charged test particle dynamics in the Scrape Off Layer (SOL)is analyzed to investigate a transport control strategy based on Hamiltonian dynamics. We model SOL turbulence using a 2D non-linear…

The nature of the turbulent energy transfer rate is studied using direct numerical simulations of weakly collisional space plasmas. This is done comparing results obtained from hybrid Vlasov-Maxwell simulations of colissionless plasmas,…

Over the past decades, nonlocal models have been widely used to describe aggregation phenomena in biology, physics, engineering, and the social sciences. These are often derived as mean-field limits of attraction-repulsion agent-based…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2025-05-14 Carles Falcó , Ruth E. Baker , José A. Carrillo

An electrostatic gyrokinetic-based model is applied to simulate parallel plasma transport in the scrape-off layer to a divertor plate. The authors focus on a test problem that has been studied previously, using parameters chosen to model a…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-08-18 E. L. Shi , A. H. Hakim , G. W. Hammett

The non-local heat transport of hot electrons during high-intensity lasers interaction with plasmas can preheat the fuel and limit the heat flow in inertial confinement fusion. It increases the entropy of the fuel and decreases the final…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2023-07-05 Z. H. Chen , X. H. Yang , G. B. Zhang , Y. Y. Ma , H. Xu , S. X. Luan , J. Zhang

A new modular code called BOUT++ is presented, which simulates 3D fluid equations in curvilinear coordinates. Although aimed at simulating Edge Localised Modes (ELMs) in tokamak X-point geometry, the code is able to simulate a wide range of…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2010-08-27 B. D. Dudson , M. V. Umansky , X. Q. Xu , P. B. Snyder , H. R. Wilson

We study problems in which a local model is coupled with a nonlocal one. We propose two energies: both of them are based on the same classical weighted $H^1$-semi norm to model the local part, while two different weighted $H^s$-semi norms,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-05-27 Juan Pablo Borthagaray , Patrick Ciarlet

Plasma-impurity reaction rates are a crucial part of modelling tokamak scrape-off layer (SOL) plasmas. To avoid calculating the full set of rates for the large number of important processes involved, a set of effective rates are typically…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2024-10-02 Dominic Power , Stefan Mijin , Kevin Verhaegh , Fulvio Militello , Robert J. Kingham

A review of non-diffusive transport in fluids and plasmas is presented. In the fluid context, non-diffusive chaotic transport by Rossby waves in zonal flows is studied following a Lagrangian approach. In the plasma physics context the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-05-19 D. del-Castillo-Negrete

Reduced quasilinear (QL) and nonlinear (gradient-driven) models with scale separations, commonly used to interpret experiments and to forecast turbulent transport levels in magnetised plasmas are tested against nonlinear models without…

This paper presents a novel methodology for the direct numerical modeling and simulation of turbulent flows. The kinetic model equation is firstly extended to turbulent flow with the account of coupled evolution of kinetic, thermal, and…

Computational Physics · Physics 2025-03-11 Xiaojian Yang , Kun Xu

The numerical solutions of nonlocal and local Boltzmann kinetic equations for the simulation of peripheral and central heavy ion reactions are compared. The experimental finding of enhancement of mid-rapidity matter shows the necessity to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Klaus Morawetz

Isothermal fluid turbulence simulations have been performed in the edge and scrape-off-layer (SOL) of an analytic stellarator configuration with an island divertor, thereby providing numerical insight into edge turbulence in regions around…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2024-03-28 Brendan Shanahan , David Bold , Ben Dudson
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