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In this paper we study some solution techniques of differential-difference equation $$ y'(x) = y(x + 1/2)- y(x- 1/2),$$ first without an initial condition and then with some initial function $h$ defined on the unit interval $ [-1/2, 1/2]$.…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-06-07 Hailu Bikila Yadeta

For a continuous Hamiltonian $H : (x, p, u) \in T^*\mathbb{R}^n \times \mathbb{R}\rightarrow \mathbb{R}$, we consider the asymptotic behavior of associated Hamilton--Jacobi equations with state-constraint $H(x, Du, \lambda u) \leq…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-09-10 Son Tu , Jianlu Zhang

We consider a higher-dimensional version of the Benjamin-Ono (HBO) equation in the 2D setting: $u_t- \mathcal{R}_1 \Delta u + \frac{1}{2}(u^2)_x=0, (x,y) \in \mathbb{R}^2$, which is $L^2$-critical, and investigate properties of solutions…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-03-30 Oscar Riaño , Svetlana Roudenko , Kai Yang

We present a study of the Adomian's Decomposition Method (ADM) applied to the Hamilton-Jacobi equations ut + H (ux) = 0. We recall the well known characteristics methods in the case of this type of equations to justify the existence or not…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-12-03 Toyo Koffi Edarh-Bossou , Babiga Birregah

In this paper, we construct Hamilton-Jacobi equations for a great variety of mechanical systems (nonholonomic systems subjected to linear or affine constraints, dissipative systems subjected to external forces, time-dependent mechanical…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 P. Balseiro , J. C. Marrero , D. Martin de Diego , E. Padron

The generalized Jacobi equation is a differential equation in local coordinates that describes the behavior of infinitesimally close geodesics with an arbitrary relative velocity. In this note we study some transformation properties for…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-05-22 Matias F. Dahl , Ricardo Gallego Torromé

Liouville theorems for scaling invariant nonlinear parabolic equations and systems (saying that the equation or system does not possess nontrivial entire solutions) guarantee optimal universal estimates of solutions of related initial and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-12-16 Pavol Quittner

Using the adjoint action of the infinitesimal translations (with respect to some (in)dependant variables) on specific finite-dimensional subspaces of the space of generalized symmetries of some system of partial differential equations, we…

dg-ga · Mathematics 2008-03-13 Arthur G. Sergheyev

A new boundary value problem for partial differential equations is discussed. We consider an arbitrary solution of an elliptic or parabolic equation in a given domain and no boundary conditions are assumed. We study which restrictions the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-12-17 V. Zh. Sakbaev , I. V. Volovich

Two different types of generalized solutions, namely viscosity and variational solutions, were introduced to solve the first-order evolutionary Hamilton--Jacobi equation. They coincide if the Hamiltonian is convex in the momentum variable.…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-06-17 Valentine Roos

In this paper, we present a series of Liouville-type theorems for a class of nonhomogeneous quasilinear elliptic equations featuring reactions that depend on the solution and its gradient. Specifically, we investigate equations of the form…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-10-15 Mousomi Bhakta , Anup Biswas , Roberta Filippucci

In this paper, we establish Liouville type theorems for stable solutions on the whole space $\mathbb R^N$ to the fractional elliptic equation $$(-\Delta)^su=f(u)$$ where the nonlinearity is nondecreasing and convex. We also obtain a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-04-28 Anh Tuan Duong , Van Hoang Nguyen

We generalize Picard-Lindelof theorem/ the method of characteristics to the following system of PDE: $C_{il}(x,y) {\partial y_i / \partial x_l} + {\partial y_i / \partial x_m} = D_i(x,y)$. With a Lipschitz or $C^r$ $C_{il},D_i: [-a, a]^{m}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-12-24 Erfan Shalchian

The objective of this paper is to derive analytical solutions of fractional order Laplace, Poisson and Helmholtz equations in two variables derived from the corresponding standard equations in two dimensions by replacing the integer order…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-08-11 Ram K. Saxena , Zivorad Tomovski , Trifce Sandev

In this paper, we establish a Liouville type theorem for the homogeneous dual fractional parabolic equation \begin{equation} \partial^\alpha_t u(x,t)+(-\Delta)^s u(x,t) = 0\ \ \mbox{in}\ \ \mathbb{R}^n\times\mathbb{R} . \end{equation} where…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-06 Yahong Guo , Lingwei Ma , Zhenqiu Zhang

This paper has two primary objectives. The first one is to demonstrate that the solutions of master equation \begin{equation*} (\partial_t-\Delta)^s u(x,t) =f(u(x, t)), \,\,(x, t)\in B_1(0)\times \mathbb{R}, \end{equation*} subject to the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-06-21 Lingwei Ma , Yahong Guo , Zhenqiu Zhang

This paper deals with the equation $-\Delta u+\mu u=f$ on high-dimensional spaces $\mathbb{R}^m$, where the right-hand side $f(x)=F(Tx)$ is composed of a separable function $F$ with an integrable Fourier transform on a space of a dimension…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-11-19 Harry Yserentant

We obtain new a priori estimates for the nonnegative solutions of the equation \[ u_{t}-\Delta u+|\nabla u|^{q}=0 \] in $Q_{\Omega,T}=\Omega\times\left( 0,T\right) ,$ $T\leqq\infty,$ where $q>0,$ and $\Omega=\mathbb{R}^{N},$ or $\Omega$ is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-07-14 Marie-Françoise Bidaut-Véron

We find implicit general solutions for modified eikonal equations $u_a u_a=F(u_t)$, where lower indices at dependent variables designate derivatives, $a=1,2,..,n$, and summation is implied over the repeated indices. We will consider the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-12-16 Iryna Yehorchenko

An infinite dimensional algebra, which is useful for deriving exact solutions of the generalized pairing problem, is introduced. A formalism for diagonalizing the corresponding Hamiltonian is also proposed. The theory is illustrated with…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-02-03 Feng Pan , J. P. Draayer
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