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We present the results of low dispersion optical spectroscopy of 186 H II regions spanning a range of radius in 13 spiral galaxies. Abundances for several elements (oxygen, nitrogen, neon, sulfur, and argon) were determined for 185 of the H…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 L. van Zee , J. J. Salzer , M. P. Haynes , A. A. O'Donoghue , T. J. Balonek

We present a homogeneous analysis of the oxygen abundance in five H II regions and eight planetary nebulae (PNe) located at distances lower than 2 kpc and with available spectra of high quality. We find that both the collisionally excited…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-28 Mónica Rodríguez , Gloria Delgado-Inglada

We study whether integrated optical spectroscopy of a disk galaxy can be used to infer the mean, or characteristic gas-phase oxygen abundance in the presence of systematic effects such as spatial abundance variations, contributions to the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 John Moustakas , Robert C. Kennicutt

New spectroscopic observations of 36 HII regions in NGC 4258 obtained with the Gemini telescope are combined with existing data from the literature to measure the radial oxygen abundance gradient in this galaxy. The [OIII]4363 auroral line…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 Fabio Bresolin

We present a detailed and uniform study of oxygen abundance from two different oxygen lines at 6158$\AA$ and 6300$\AA$ in a large sample of solar-type stars. The results are used to check the behaviour of these spectral lines as oxygen…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-04-15 S. Bertran de Lis , E. Delgado Mena , V. Zh. Adibekyan , N. C. Santos , S. G. Sousa

While collisionally excited lines in HII regions allow one to easily probe the chemical composition of the interstellar medium in galaxies, the possible presence of important temperature fluctuations casts some doubt on the derived…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 G. Stasinska , C. Morisset , S. Simon-Diaz , F. Bresolin , D. Schaerer , B. Brandl

We present spectra obtained with the 10.4 m Gran Telescopio Canarias telescope of 13 Galactic HII regions, most of them of very low ionisation degree. The objects are located along the Galactic disc, with R_G from 5.7 to 16.1 kpc. We…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-05-16 C. Esteban , J. Garcia-Rojas

(Abridged) We have obtained new spectrophotometric data for 28 HII regions in the spiral galaxy NGC 300, a member of the nearby Sculptor Group. The detection of auroral lines, including [OIII]4363, [SIII]6312 and [NII]5755, has allowed us…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2009-07-22 Fabio Bresolin , Wolfgang Gieren , Rolf-Peter Kudritzki , Grzegorz Pietrzynski , Miguel A. Urbaneja , Giovanni Carraro

(Shortened version) We report optical spectroscopy of 16 H II regions in NGC 1705 and [O III] 4363 detections for the first time in five H II regions. The resulting mean oxygen abundance derived directly from measured electron temperatures…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Henry Lee , Evan D. Skillman

We present a new set of weak-line abundances of HII regions in M81, based on Gemini Multi-Object Spectrograph (GMOS) observations. The aim is to derive plasma and abundance analysis for a sizable set of emission-line targets to study the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2014-09-05 Letizia Stanghellini , Laura Magrini , Viviana Casasola , Eva Villaver

We analyze the chemical abundances of planetary nebulae and HII regions in the M81 disk for insight on galactic evolution, and compare it with that of other galaxies, including the Milky Way. We acquired Hectospec/MMT spectra of 39 PNe and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 Letizia Stanghellini , Laura Magrini , Eva Villaver , Daniele Galli

The results of optical spectroscopy of H II regions in a sample of southern dwarf irregulars consisting of five dwarf galaxies in the Centaurus A group, four dwarfs in the Sculptor group, and eight additional dwarf galaxies are presented.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Henry Lee , Eva K. Grebel , Paul Hodge

We present spectroscopic observations of a sample of 72 emission-line objects, including mainly HII regions, in the spiral galaxy M 33. Spectra were obtained with the multi-object, wide field spectrograph AF2/WYFFOS at the 4.2m WHT…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 L. Magrini , J. M. Vilchez , A. Mampaso , R. L. M. Corradi , P. Leisy

We present new measurements of the interstellar gas-phase oxygen abundance along the sight lines towards 19 early-type galactic stars at an average distance of 2.6 kpc. We derive O {\small I} column densities from {\it HST}/STIS…

First results from a study into the abundance trends of oxygen in the Galactic thin and thick disks are presented. Oxygen abundances for 63 nearby F and G dwarf stars, based on very high resolution spectra ($R\sim215 000$) and high…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-04-28 T. Bensby , S. Feltzing , I. Lundström

We have derived nebular abundances for 10 dwarf galaxies belonging to the M81 Group, including several galaxies which do not have abundances previously reported in the literature. For each galaxy, multiple H \ii regions were observed with…

The Planetary Nebula (PN) population of M33 is studied via multi-fiber spectroscopy with Hectospec at the MMT. In this paper we present the spectra of 102 PNe, whereas plasma diagnostic and chemical abundances were performed on the 93 PNe…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 Laura Magrini , Letizia Stanghellini , Eva Villaver

We have performed a NLTE analysis of the infrared oxygen triplet for a large number of cepheid spectra obtained with the Hobby-Eberly telescope. These data were combined with our previous NLTE results for the stars observed with Max Planck…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-08-27 S. A. Korotin , S. M. Andrievsky , R. E. Luck , J. R. D. Lepine , W. J. Maciel , V. V. Kovtyukh

We spectroscopically identify 101 Galactic HII regions using spectra from the Large Sky Area Multi- Object Fiber Spectroscopic Telescope (LAMOST) survey, cross-matched with an HII region catalog derived from the all-sky Wide-Field Infrared…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-10-24 Li-Li Wang , A-Li Luo , Wen Hou , Meng-Xin Wang , Bing Du , Li Qin , Jin-Shu Han

We present a detailed and uniform study of oxygen abundances in 155 solar type stars, 96 of which are planet hosts and 59 of which form part of a volume-limited comparison sample with no known planets. EW measurements were carried out for…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 A. Ecuvillon , G. Israelian , N. C. Santos , N. G. Shchukina , M. Mayor , R. Rebolo