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We perturbatively compute the Polyakov loop potential at high temperature with finite imaginary angular velocity. This imaginary rotation does not violate the causality and the thermodynamic limit is well defined. We analytically show that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-12-21 Shi Chen , Kenji Fukushima , Yusuke Shimada

We study the topological structure of $SU(3)$ lattice gluodynamics by cluster analysis. This methodological study is meant as preparation for full QCD. The topological charge density is becoming visible in the process of overimproved…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-06-26 V. G. Bornyakov , E. -M. Ilgenfritz , B. V. Martemyanov

The dual superconductivity is a promising mechanism of quark confinement. In the preceding works, we have given a non-Abelian dual superconductivity picture for quark confinement, and demonstrated the numerical evidences on the lattice. In…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2019-08-20 Akihiro Shibata , Seikou Kato , Kei-Ichi Kondo

Any description of gluons requires a well-defined gauge. This is complicated non-perturbatively by Gribov copies. A possible method-independent gauge definition to resolve this problem is presented and afterwards used to study the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-05-14 Axel Maas

Phase and modulus of an energy- and pressure-free, composite and adjoint field in an SU(2) Yang-Mills theory are computed. This field is generated by trivial holonomy calorons of topological charge one. It possesses nontrivial $S_1$-winding…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Ulrich Herbst

We propose a new reformulation of Yang-Mills theory in which three- and four-gluon self-interactions are eliminated at the price of introducing a sufficient number of auxiliary fields. We discuss the validity of this reformulation in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 K. -I. Kondo

The strong-coupling expansion of the lattice gauge action leads to Polyakov-loop models that effectively describe gluodynamics at low temperatures, and together with the hopping expansion of the fermion determinant provides insight into the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-12-02 Bardiya Bahrampour , Björn Wellegehausen , Lorenz von Smekal

We compute the Polyakov loop potential in Yang--Mills theory from the fully dressed primitively divergent correlation functions only. This is done in a variety of functional approaches ranging from functional renormalisation group equations…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-12 Leonard Fister , Jan M. Pawlowski

We present a semiclassical approach to the SU(N) Yang--Mills theory whose partition function at nonzero temperatures is approximated by a saddle point -- an ensemble of an infinite number of interacting dyons of N kinds. The ensemble is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-13 Dmitri Diakonov , Victor Petrov

We perturbatively investigate the rotation effect on the Polyakov loop potential in SU(2) gauge theroy within a chromomagnetic background. It is observed that the imaginary rotation spontaneously induces both confinement and chromomagnetic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-02-06 Lei Zhang , Kun Xu , Mei Huang

The first order transition between the confining and the center symmetry breaking phases of the SU(3) Yang-Mills theory is marked by discontinuities in various thermodynamics functions, such as the energy density or the value of the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2023-04-12 Sz. Borsanyi , Z. Fodor , D. A. Godzieba , R. Kara , P. Parotto , D. Sexty , R. Vig

We propose magnetic SU(N) pure gauge theory as an effective field theory describing the long distance nonperturbative magnetic response of the deconfined phase of Yang-Mills theory. The magnetic non-Abelian Lagrangian, unlike that of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-06-25 M. Baker

Three-quark potentials are studied in great details in the three-dimensional $SU(3)$ pure gauge theory at finite temperature, for the cases of static sources in the fundamental and adjoint representations. For this purpose, the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2019-02-20 O. Borisenko , V. Chelnokov , Emanuele Mendicelli , Alessandro Papa

We show that the effective potentials for the Polyakov loops in finite temperature SU$(N)$ gauge theories obey a certain scaling relation with respect to temperature in the large-$N$ limit. This scaling relation strongly constrains the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-10-22 Takehiro Azuma , Takeshi Morita

By using a simple relativistic model, we compute the glueball and gluelump spectra and relate these quantities, respectively, to the trace anomaly and Polyakov loop in the adjoint representation of gluodynamics. This spectroscopic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-01-10 E. Megias , E. Ruiz Arriola , L. L. Salcedo

We write down an effective theory of the Polyakov loop to investigate the deconfinement phase transition of imaginary-rotating gluonic matter using the strong-coupling expansion. We find the strength of the nearest-neighbor Polyakov-loop…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-08-28 Kenji Fukushima , Yusuke Shimada

Recently lattice simulation in pure Yang-Mills theory exposes significant quadratic corrections for both the thermodynamic quantities and the renormalized Polyakov loop in the deconfined phase. These terms are previously found to appear…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-11 Fen Zuo , Yi-Hong Gao

We present high-precision lattice calculations of the thermodynamics of Yang-Mills theories with different gauge groups. In the confining phase, we show that the equation of state is described remarkably well by a gas of massive,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-10-06 Alessandro Nada

The dual superconductivity is a promising mechanism for quark confinement. We have proposed the non-Abelian dual superconductivity picture for SU(3) Yang-Mills theory, and showed the restricted field dominance (called conventionally Abelian…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-03-18 Akihiro Shibata , Kei-Ichi Kondo , Seikou Kato , Toru Shinohara

The deconfinement phase transition of pure Yang-Mills theory at finite temperature is reflected in the behavior of gauge-fixed gluonic correlation functions. This is one of many examples of how physical information can be extracted from…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2012-03-16 Axel Maas , Jan M. Pawlowski , Lorenz von Smekal , Daniel Spielmann