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Related papers: On geodesics of phyllotaxis

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Equations of the Loewner class subject to non-constant boundary conditions along the real axis, are formulated and solved giving the geodesic paths of slits growing in the upper half complex plane. The problem is motivated by Laplacian…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2020-10-09 Robb McDonald

To constrain the recipes put forth to solve the theoretical Fe discrepancy in the hot interstellar medium of elliptical galaxies and at the same time explain the [alpha/Fe] ratios. In order to do so we use the latest theoretical…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 A. Pipino , F. Matteucci

A sunlet is a cycle with a pendant edge attached at each vertex of the cycle. For the bipartite toroidal grid graphs $C_{2n} \Box C_{2n}$, factorizations into sunlets are given by homomorphisms from disjoint unions of $s$ copies of a sunlet…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-10-22 Henry Jervis , Paul C. Kainen

We introduce the study of the local dynamics around a parabolic indifferent invariant curve for fibred holomorphic maps. As in the classical non-fibred case, we show that petals are the main ingredient. Nevertheless, one expects the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2010-08-19 Mario Ponce

The modular decomposition of a symmetric map $\delta\colon X\times X \to \Upsilon$ (or, equivalently, a set of symmetric binary relations, a 2-structure, or an edge-colored undirected graph) is a natural construction to capture key features…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-03-12 Carmen Bruckmann , Peter F. Stadler , Marc Hellmuth

The original problem of phyllotaxis was focused on the regular arrangements of leaves on mature stems represented by common fractions such as 1/2, 1/3, 2/5, 3/8, 5/13, etc. The phyllotaxis fraction is not fixed for each plant but it may…

Biological Physics · Physics 2012-12-14 Takuya Okabe

We consider the cell decomposition of the moduli space of real genus two curves with a marked point on the only real oval. The cells are enumerated by certain graphs with their weights describing the complex structure on a curve. We show…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2020-11-24 A. B. Bogatyrev

We continue our series of papers on phase-space distributions of stars in the Milky Way based on photometrically derived metallicities and Gaia astrometry, with a focus on the halo-disk interface in the local volume. To exploit various…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-07-26 Deokkeun An , Timothy C. Beers , Young Sun Lee , Thomas Masseron

For a complex analytic map f from n-space to p-space with n<p and with an isolated instability at the origin, the disentanglement of f is a local stabilization of f that is analogous to the Milnor fibre for functions. For mono-germs it is…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-05-13 Kevin Houston

We expand the cross section of the geodesic flow in the tangent bundle of the modular surface given by Series to produce another section whose return map under the geodesic flow is a double cover of the natural extension of the Farey map.…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-08-07 Byron Heersink

Analogous to the sl(n) case, we address the computation of the index of seaweed subalgebras of sp(2n) by introducing graphical representations called symplectic meanders. Formulas for the algebra's index may be computed by counting the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2016-02-04 Vincent E. Coll, , Matthew Hyatt , Colton Magnant

For i = 1,2, let Gamma_i be a lattice in a simply connected, solvable Lie group G_i, and let X_i be a connected Lie subgroup of G_i. The double cosets Gamma_igX_i provide a foliation F_i of the homogeneous space Gamma_i\G_i. Let f be a…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Holly Bernstein , Dave Witte

We construct a point set in the Euclidean plane that elucidates the relationship between the fine-scale statistics of the fractional parts of $\sqrt n$ and directional statistics for a shifted lattice. We show that the randomly rotated, and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-12-17 Jens Marklof

Photonic crystals are periodic structure of dielectric materials that can control light propagations in the media because of their photonic-dispersion led by the well-ordered lattice-points arrangements. We here study the behavior of light…

Optics · Physics 2021-06-16 Hitoshi Kitagawa , Kanji Nanjyo , Kyoko Kitamura

A random k-out mapping (digraph) on [n] is generated by choosing k random images of each vertex one at a time, subject to a "preferential attachment" rule: the current vertex selects an image i with probability proportional to a given…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-08-25 Nicholas R. Peterson , Boris Pittel

We review the model of the Voronoi Diagrams which allows to reproduce the large-scale structures of our universe as given by the astronomical catalogs. The observed number of galaxies in a given solid angle with a chosen flux/magnitude…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-09-03 L. Zaninetti

We use self-consistent numerical simulations of the evolution and disruption of the Sun's birth cluster in the Milky Way potential to investigate the present-day phase space distribution of the Sun's siblings. The simulations include the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-02-01 C. A. Martínez-Barbosa , A. G. A. Brown , T. Boekholt , S. Portegies Zwart , E. Antiche , T. Antoja

The degree splitting problem requires coloring the edges of a graph red or blue such that each node has almost the same number of edges in each color, up to a small additive discrepancy. The directed variant of the problem requires…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-12-24 Mohsen Ghaffari , Juho Hirvonen , Fabian Kuhn , Yannic Maus , Jukka Suomela , Jara Uitto

The vertical redistribution of materials in the lunar regolith - ranging from continuously produced space-weathering products to sporadic pulses of supernova- or kilonova-derived isotopes - remains a fundamental problem in planetary…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2026-04-13 Emily S. Costello , John Ellis , Brian D. Fields , Rebecca Surman , Xilu Wang

We determine the orientations of the light distribution of individual elliptical galaxies by combining the profiles of photometric data from the literature with triaxial models. The orientation is given by a Bayesian probability…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 D. K. Chakraborty , A. K. Diwakar