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Related papers: Constraints on dark photons from $\pi^0$ decays

200 papers

While the evidence for dark matter continues to grow, the nature of the dark matter remains a mystery. A dark $U(1)_D$ gauge theory can have a small kinetic mixing with the visible photon which provides a portal to the dark sector. Magnetic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-01-01 John Terning , Christopher B. Verhaaren

We construct a model in which the standard model is extended by a hidden sector with two gauge $U(1)$ bosons. A Dirac fermion $\psi$ charged under both $U(1)$ fields is introduced in the hidden sector which can be a subcomponent of the dark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-12-27 Mingxuan Du , Zuowei Liu , Van Que Tran

The results of a search for $\pi^0$ decays to a photon and an invisible massive dark photon at the NA62 experiment at the CERN SPS are reported. From a total of $4.12\times10^8$ tagged $\pi^0$ mesons, no signal is observed. Assuming a…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-07-04 NA62 collaboration

The dark sector may contain a dark photon that kinetically mixes with the Standard Model photon, allowing dark matter to interact weakly with normal matter. In previous work we analyzed the implications of this scenario for dark matter…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-10-05 Jordan Smolinsky , Philip Tanedo

In hidden sector models with an extra U(1) gauge group, new fields can interact with the Standard Model only through gauge kinetic mixing and the Higgs portal. After the U(1) is spontaneously broken, these interactions couple the resultant…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-19 Andrew J. Long , Jeffrey M. Hyde , Tanmay Vachaspati

In the framework of an nonuniversal $U(1)'$ extension of the standard model, we propose an scalar candidate for cold dark matter which exhibits interactions with ordinary matter through Higgs and gauge bosons. Using limits from low energy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-07 R. Martinez , J. Nisperuza , F. Ochoa , J. P. Rubio

We investigate a model of dark sector based on non-Abelian $SU(2)_D$ gauge symmetry. This dark gauge symmetry is broken into discrete $Z_2$ via vacuum expectation values of two real triplet scalars, and an $SU(2)_D$ doublet Dirac fermion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-05-26 P. Ko , Takaaki Nomura , Hiroshi Okada

Common extensions of the Standard Model of particle physics predict the existence of a "hidden" sector that comprises particles with a vanishing or very weak coupling to particles of the Standard Model (visible sector). For very light (m <…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 A. P. Lobanov , H. -S. Zechlin , D. Horns

We revisit a set of dark sector models, motivated by anomalies observed in $B$ decays and the muon anomalous magnetic moment, in the light of a recently reported diphoton excess around 750$\,$GeV. Interpreting the excess as a scalar…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-02 Geneviève Bélanger , Cédric Delaunay

FASER is one of the promising experiments which search for long-lived particles beyond the Standard Model. In this paper, we focus on dark photon associating with an additional U(1) gauge symmetry, and also a scalar boson breaking this U(1)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-11-22 Takeshi Araki , Kento Asai , Hidetoshi Otono , Takashi Shimomura , Yosuke Takubo

We present some recent measurements performed using 514 fb-1 of $e^+e^-$ collisions collected with the BaBar detector at the PEP-II asymmetric collider at SLAC. First we present a study of the decay tau -> K K_S nu, we measure the branching…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-04-08 Benjamin Oberhof

In this work, we consider the burst signal of the dark photon, the hypothetical vector boson of the $U(1)_B$ or $U(1)_{B-L}$ gauge group, generated by a compact binary star system. The absence of the signal in the laser interferometer puts…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-03-16 Shaoqi Hou , Shuxun Tian , Shuo Cao , Zong-Hong Zhu

We propose a scalar dark matter model featuring a hidden gauge symmetry, denoted as U(1)_X, with two complex scalars, Phi and S. In this framework, Phi spontaneously breaks the U(1)_X gauge symmetry, while S serves as a viable dark matter…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-05-20 Yu-Hang Su , Chengfeng Cai , Yu-Pan Zeng , Hong-Hao Zhang

The non-observation of dark matter (DM) by direct detection experiments suggests that any new interaction of DM with the Standard Model (SM) should be very weak. One of the simplest scenarios to achieve this is a dark sector that is charged…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-07-26 Patrick Foldenauer

Rare decays of light mesons may be a discovery window for a new weakly coupled forces hidden at low energy QCD scale. BES-III Collaboration reported the observation of the rare decay $\eta'\rightarrow\pi^0\gamma\gamma$. The observed decay…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-11-27 Yaroslav Balytskyi

We investigate the phenomenology of an extension of the Standard Model (SM) by a non-abelian gauge group $SU(2)_{HS}$ where all SM particles are singlets under this gauge group, and a new scalar representation $\phi$ that is singlet under…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-10-27 Nabil Baouche , Amine Ahriche , Gaber Faisel , Salah Nasri

The existence of a new, photon-like, massive particle, the gamma' or dark photon, is postulated in several extensions of the Standard Model. These models are often advocated to explain some recent puzzling astrophysical observations, as…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2014-02-03 Fabio Bossi

We present a formalism for new $U(1)$ interactions involving weak hypercharge, baryon, and lepton numbers, and a possible axial symmetry generator $F_A$ in the presence of a second Brout-Englert-Higgs doublet. The resulting $U$ boson, after…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-05-06 Pierre Fayet , María Olalla Olea-Romacho

The new gauge boson introduced in the minimal extension of the standard model (SM) by gauging the U(1)$_{\rm B-L}$ symmetry plays the role of dark matter when the U(1)$_{\rm B-L}$ gauge coupling is highly suppressed. This dark matter, named…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-08-23 Tatsuya Hayashi , Shigeki Matsumoto , Yuki Watanabe , Tsutomu T. Yanagida

We investigate a dark sector coupled to the Standard Model (SM) through a kinetically mixed dark photon $U$ associated with a new $U(1)'$ gauge symmetry. Kinetic mixing $\varepsilon$ induces an effective coupling to the electromagnetic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-31 A. W. Romero Jorge , L. Sagunski , Guan-Wen Yuan , T. Song , E. Bratkovskaya