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The Muon Ionization Cooling Experiment (MICE) is a strategic R&D project intended to demonstrate the only practical solution to providing high brilliance beams necessary for a neutrino factory or muon collider. MICE is under development at…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2013-08-01 U. Bravar , M. Bogomilov , Y. Karadzhov , D. Kolev , I. Russinov , R. Tsenov , L. Wang , F. Y. Xu , S. X. Zheng , R. Bertoni , M. Bonesini , R. Mazza , V. Palladino , G. Cecchet , A. de Bari , M. Capponi , A. Iaciofano , D. Orestano , F. Pastore , L. Tortora , S. Ishimoto , S. Suzuki , K. Yoshimura , Y. Mori , Y. Kuno , H. Sakamoto , A. Sato , T. Yano , M. Yoshida , F. Filthaut , M. Vretenar , S. Ramberger , A. Blondel , F. Cadoux , F. Masciocchi , J. S. Graulich , V. Verguilov , H. Wisting , C. Petitjean , R. Seviour , M. Ellis , P. Kyberd , M. Littlefield , J. J. Nebrensky , D. Forrest , F. J. P. Soler , K. Walaron , P. Cooke , R. Gamet , A. Alecou , M. Apollonio , G. Barber , A. Dobbs , P. Dornan , A. Fish , R. Hare , A. Jamdagni , V. Kasey , M. Khaleeq , K. Long , J. Pasternak , H. Sakamoto , T. Sashalmi , V. Blackmore , J. Cobb , W. Lau , M. Rayner , C. D. Tunnell , H. Witte , S. Yang , J. Alexander , G. Charnley , S. Griffiths , B. Martlew , A. Moss , I. Mullacrane , A. Oats , S. York , R. Apsimon , R. J. Alexander , P. Barclay , D. E. Baynham , T. W. Bradshaw , M. Courthold , R. Edgecock T. Hayler , M. Hills , T. Jones , N. McCubbin , W. J. Murray , C. Nelson , A. Nicholls , P. R. Norton , C. Prior , J. H. Rochford , C. Rogers , W. Spensley , K. Tilley , C. N. Booth , P. Hodgson , R. Nicholson , E. Overton , M. Robinson , P. Smith , D. Adey , J. Back , S. Boyd , P. Harrison , J. Norem , A. D. Bross , S. Geer , A. Moretti , D. Neuffer , M. Popovic , Z. Qian , R. Raja , R. Stefanski , M. A. C. Cummings , T. J. Roberts , A. DeMello , M. A. Green , D. Li , A. M. Sessler , S. Virostek , M. S. Zisman , B. Freemire , P. Hanlet , D. Huang , G. Kafka , D. M. Kaplan , P. Snopok , Y. Torun , Y. Onel , D. Cline , K. Lee , Y. Fukui , X. Yang , R. A. Rimmer , L. M. Cremaldi , T. L. Hart , D. J. Summers , L. Coney , R. Fletcher , G. G. Hanson , C. Heidt , J. Gallardo , S. Kahn , H. Kirk , R. B. Palmer

We demonstrate a compact ion beam device capable of accelerating H$^+$ and D$^+$ ions up to 75keV energy, on to a solid target, with sufficient beam current to study fusion reactions. The ion beam system uses a microwave driven plasma…

A program is underway to develop liquid-hydrogen energy absorbers for ionization cooling of muon-beam transverse emittance. Minimization of multiple-scattering-induced beam heating requires thin windows. The first window prototype has been…

With the increasing brightness of Light sources, including the Diffraction-Limited brightness upgrade of APS and the high-repetition-rate upgrade of LCLS, the proposed experiments therein are becoming increasingly complex. For instance,…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2025-06-02 Aashwin Mishra , Matt Seaberg , Ryan Roussel , Fred Poitevin , Jana Thayer , Daniel Ratner , Auralee Edelen , Apurva Mehta

We will describe the LAUE project, supported by the Italian Space Agency, whose aim is to demonstrate the capability to build a focusing optics in the hard X-/soft gamma-ray domain (80--600 keV). To show the lens feasibility, the assembling…

As a part of future developments of beam diagnostics, a low energy experimental bench (LEEx-B) has been recently designed, built and commissioned at IPHC-CNRS of Strasbourg. The bench is composed of a Cs+ ion gun installed on a HV platform…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2024-07-03 E. Bouquerel , T. Adama , C. Maazouzi , E. Traykov , P. Graehling , C. Mathieu

The results showed that XAI could indeed be used as a proof of concept to begin discussions on the implementation of assistive AI systems within the clinical community.

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-10-31 Michele La Ferla , Matthew Montebello , Dylan Seychell

The Advanced X-ray Imaging Satellite (AXIS) is one of two candidate mission concepts selected for Phase-A study for the new NASA Astrophysics Probe Explorer (APEX) mission class, with a planned launch in 2032. The X-ray camera for AXIS is…

In this paper, we present a theoretical analysis of different integrating front-ends employed in broad-band communications through \textit{lossy} channels. Time-domain receivers for broad-band communication typically deal with large…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-04-23 Antroy Roy Chowdhury , Shovan Maity , Shreyas Sen

In the next decade, intensity frontier experiments will require tracking systems that are robust against high event and background rates while maintaining excellent tracking performance. We develop a first conceptual design of a tracking…

Beam dump experiments represent an effective way to probe new physics in a parameter space, where new particles have feeble couplings to the Standard Model sector and masses below the GeV scale. The LUXE experiment, designed primarily to…

The upgrade of the normal conducting (NC) Radioactive Ion Beam EXperiment (REX)-ISOLDE heavy ion accelerator at CERN, under the High Intensity and Energy (HIE)-ISOLDE framework, proposes the use of superconducting (SC) quarter-wave…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2009-06-20 M. A. Fraser , M. Pasini , R. M. Jones , M. Lindroos

An enhanced ionization injection scheme using a tightly focused laser pulse with intensity near the ionization potential to trigger the injection process in a mismatched pre-plasma channel has been proposed and examined via…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2020-02-21 F. Li , C. J. Zhang , Y. Wan , Y. P. Wu , J. F. Hua , C. H. Pai , W. Lu , W. B. Mori , C. Joshi

The realization of a plasma based user facility on the model of EuPRAXIA@SPARC\_LAB requires to design a working point for the operation that allows to get an high accelerating gradient preserving a low emittance and low energy spread of…

We combine X-ray-specific tracer particles, a photon counting detector, and a liquid metal jet anode X-ray source to achieve $O$(1 kHz) X-ray imaging speeds in the laboratory, 15$\times$ faster than previous comparable studies with $O$(50…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-10-17 Jason T. Parker , Till Dreier , Daniel Nilsson , Simo A. Mäkiharju

AWAKE project, a proton driven plasma wakefield acceleration (PDPWA) experiment is approved by CERN. The PDPWA scheme consists of a seeding laser, a drive beam to establish the accelerating wakefields within the plasma cell; and a witness…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2014-06-06 Oznur Mete , Guoxing Xia , Graeme Burt , Swapan Chattopadhyay

sPHENIX is a major upgrade proposed for the PHENIX detector. As part of this proposal, a forward spectrometer to cover the rapidity range 1<eta<4 is in a conceptual stage to complement the detectors in the central region. The forward…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-08-21 Richard Seto

The LUXE experiment (Laser Und XFEL Experiment) is a new experiment in planning at DESY Hamburg using the electron beam of the European XFEL. At LUXE, the aim is to study collisions between a high-intensity optical laser and up to…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2022-06-02 Ruth Jacobs

We have developed CMOS imaging sensor (XRPIX) using SOI (Silicon-On-Insulator) technology for the X-ray astronomical use. XRPIX(X-Ray soiPIXel) has advantage of a high time resolution, a high position resolution and an observation in a wide…