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Related papers: Infrared Issues in Graviton Higgs Theory

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We consider the quantum Friedmann equations which include one-loop vacuum fluctuations due to gravitons and scalar field matter in a FLRW background with constant $\epsilon=-{\dot{H}}/{H^2}$. After several field redefinitions, to remove the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-22 Tomas Janssen , Tomislav Prokopec

Gravitational waves (GW) are expected to interact with dark energy and dark matter, affecting their propagation on cosmological scales. In order to model this interaction, we derive a gauge invariant effective equation and action valid for…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-03-29 Antonio Enea Romano

The spectral properties of a set of local gauge-invariant composite operators are investigated in the $U(1)$ Higgs model quantized in the 't Hooft $R_{\xi}$ gauge. These operators enable us to give a gauge-invariant description of the…

The $N=1$ supergravity models of cosmological inflation with inflaton belonging to a massive vector multiplet and spontaneous SUSY breaking after inflation are reformulated as the supersymmetric $U(1)$ gauge theories of a massless vector…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-05-24 Yermek Aldabergenov , Sergei V. Ketov

An effective theory of gravity in the infrared is proposed, which involves the determinant of the metric relative to the determinant of a prior metric taken to be that of Minkowski spacetime. This effective theory can be interpreted as a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-02-15 F. R. Klinkhamer

Perturbation theory at finite temperature suffers from well-known infrared problems. In the standard model, as a result, one cannot calculate the effective potential for arbitrarily small values of $\phi$, the Higgs expectation value.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 John Bagnasco , Michael Dine

We study one-loop quantum gravity corrections to the standard model Higgs potential $V(\phi)$ $\grave{\rm a}$ la Coleman-Weinberg and examine the stability question of $V(\phi)$ in the energy region of Planck mass scale, $\mu\simeq M_{\rm…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-02-06 Yugo Abe , Masaatsu Horikoshi , Takeo Inami

The coupling between gravity and matter provides an intriguing length scale in the infrared for theories of gravity within Einstein-Hilbert action and beyond. In particular, we will show that such an infrared length scale is determined by…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-03-14 Sougato Bose , Anupam Mazumdar , Marko Toroš

It is widely believed that the top loop corrections to the Higgs effective potential destabilise the electroweak (EW) vacuum and that, imposing stability, lower bounds on the Higgs mass can be derived. With the help of a scalar-Yukawa…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 Vincenzo Branchina , Hugo Faivre

We discuss how infrared region influence on short distance physics via new object, called ``short string''. This object exists in confining theories and violates the operator product expansion. Most analytical results are obtained for the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-25 M. N. Chernodub , F. V. Gubarev , M. I. Polikarpov , V. I. Zakharov

Recently in the framework of a two-loop order calculation for an effective field theory of scalar and vector fields interacting with the metric field we have shown that for the cosmological constant term which is fixed by the condition of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-12-10 J. Gegelia , Ulf-G. Meißner

We point out that the one-loop amplitude of the $h^0\rightarrow\gamma\gamma$ decay is gauge invariant owing to a particular relation between the trilinear couplings and the Higgs boson mass. This relation follows only from the gauge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-08-15 Pior H. Chankowski , Adrian Lewandowski

The one-loop effective potential is a powerful tool in studying the electroweak symmetry breaking of supersymmetric theories, whose precise calculation may have important phenomenological consequences. In this work, we are correctly…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Argyrou , A. Katsikatsou , I. Malamos

We study inflation in scalar-tensor perturbative quantum gravity driven by a one-loop effective potential. We consider effective potentials generated by three models. The first model describes a single scalar field with a non-vanishing…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-07-18 A. Arbuzov , D. Kuznetsov , B. Latosh , V. Shmidt

Recently, a toy model was introduced to demonstrate that screening mechanisms in alternative theories of gravitation can hide additional effects. In this model a scalar field is charged under a $U(1)$ symmetry. In sufficiently compact…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-01-13 Verena Krall , Andrew Coates , Kostas D. Kokkotas

We revisit an old idea that gravity can be unified with Yang-Mills theory by enlarging the gauge group of gravity formulated as gauge theory. Our starting point is an action that describes a generally covariant gauge theory for a group G.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-14 Alexander Torres-Gomez , Kirill Krasnov

In the framework of causal perturbation theory we consider a massive scalar field coupled to gravity. In the field theoretic approach to quantum gravity (QG) we start with a massless second rank tensor field. This tensor field is then…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Wellmann

We calculate the 1-loop effective potential of an Abelian Higgs model within the R_{\xi/\sigma} class of non-linear gauges that preserves the Higgs-boson low-energy theorem. The R_{\xi/\sigma} gauge involves two gauge-fixing parameters \xi…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-03-31 Lisa P. Alexander , Apostolos Pilaftsis

If a Higgs field is conformally coupled to gravity, then it can give rise to the scale invariant density perturbations. We make use of this result in a realistic inert Higgs doublet model, where we have a pair of Higgs doublets conformally…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-02-21 Moumita Das , Subhendra Mohanty

Models of inflation in which the Higgs field is non-minimally coupled to gravity lead, after a recaling of the metric, to a complicated expression for the potential of the inflaton field. Nevertheless, this potential produces the desired…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-06-08 Noureddine Mohammedi