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Families of hyper-elliptic curves which describe the quantum moduli spaces of vacua of $N=2$ supersymmetric $SO(N_c)$ gauge theories coupled to $N_f$ flavors of quarks in the vector representation are constructed. The quantum moduli spaces…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Amihay Hanany

The supersymmetry breaking parameters and the resulting supersymmetric particle spectrum are studied in orbifold compactifications of string theory under the assumption that unification of gauge coupling constants at about $10^{16}$ GeV is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-19 A. Love , P. Stadler

We point out that the moduli sector of the $(2,2)$ string compactification with its nonperturbatively preserved non-compact symmetries is a framework to study global topological defects. Based on the target space modular invariance of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Mirjam Cvetic

In this paper, we prove estimates and quantitative regularity results for the harmonic map flow. First, we consider H^1_loc-maps u defined on a parabolic ball P\subset M\times R and with target manifold N, that have bounded Dirichlet-energy…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-08-13 Jeff Cheeger , Robert Haslhofer , Aaron Naber

Part I of this paper deals with two-dimensional canonical systems $y'(x)=zJH(x)y(x)$, $x\in(a,b)$, whose Hamiltonian $H$ is non-negative and locally integrable, and where Weyl's limit point case takes place at both endpoints $a$ and $b$. We…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2024-06-17 Matthias Langer , Harald Woracek

Using constructions of the Whitham perturbation theory of integrable system we prove a new sharp upper bound of $3g/2-2$ on the dimension of complete subvarieties of $\M_g^{ct}$.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-08-19 I. Krichever

We construct the integrable model corresponding to the $\N=2$ supersymmetric SU(N) gauge theory with matter in the antisymmetric representation, using the spectral curve found by Landsteiner and Lopez through M Theory. The model turns out…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 I. Krichever , D. H. Phong

We use topological methods to study various semicontinuity properties of spectra of singular points of plane algebraic curves and of polynomials in two variables at infinity. Using Seifert forms and the Tristram--Levine signatures of links,…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Maciej Borodzik , Andras Nemethi

We compute spectra of symmetric random matrices describing graphs with general modular structure and arbitrary inter- and intra-module degree distributions, subject only to the constraint of finite mean connectivities. We also evaluate…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-05-20 R. Kuehn , J. M. van Mourik

Let $W(z)$ be a $n\times n$ matrix polynomial with rational coefficients. Denote $C$ the spectral curve $\det \left( w\cdot{\bf 1}-W(z)\right) =0$. Under some natural assumptions about the structure of $W(z)$ we prove that certain…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-07-31 Boris Dubrovin

We study the phase structure of four-dimensional N=1 super Yang-Mills theories realized on D6-branes wrapping the RP^3 of a Z_2 orbifold of the deformed conifold. The non-trivial fundamental group of RP^3 allows for the gauge group to be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-03 Kazuo Hosomichi , David C. Page

This work establishes rigorous mathematical foundations connecting spectral graph theory, algebraic geometry, and string theory. We construct a canonical mapping whereby any finite graph \(G\) defines a compact Riemann surface \(X_{G}\)…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-05-04 Tishkov Vladislav

This paper has the purpose of presenting in an organic way a new approach to integrable (1+1)-dimensional field systems and their systematic quantization emerging from intersection theory of the moduli space of stable algebraic curves and,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-08-01 Paolo Rossi

In this paper, we study the analytic properties of solutions to the Vafa-Witten equation over a compact Kaehler manifold. Simple obstructions to the existence of nontrivial solutions are identified. The gauge theoretical compactness for the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-02-11 Xuemiao Chen

To any spectral curve S, we associate a topological class {\Lambda}(S) in a moduli space M^b_{g,n} of "b-colored" stable Riemann surfaces of given topology (genus g, n boundaries), whose integral coincides with the topological recursion…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-10-14 B. Eynard

We derive the spectral curves for $q$-part double Hurwitz numbers, $r$-spin simple Hurwitz numbers, and arbitrary combinations of these cases, from the analysis of the unstable (0,1)-geometry. We quantize this family of spectral curves and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-06-26 Motohico Mulase , Sergey Shadrin , Loek Spitz

Seiberg-Witten geometry of mass deformed $\mathcal N=2$ superconformal ADE quiver gauge theories in four dimensions is determined. We solve the limit shape equations derived from the gauge theory and identify the space $\mathfrak M$ of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-07-21 Nikita Nekrasov , Vasily Pestun

In this paper we continue our studies of Hitchin systems on singular curves (started in hep-th/0303069). We consider a rather general class of curves which can be obtained from the projective line by gluing two subschemes together (i.e.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Chervov , D. Talalaev

In this article, we revisit classical length identities enjoyed by simple closed curves on hyperbolic surfaces. We state and prove the rigidity of such identities over Teichm\"uller spaces. Due to this rigidity, certain collections of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-06-18 Hyungryul Baik , Inhyeok Choi , Dongryul M. Kim

In this work we review a systematic, algorithmic construction of dual heterotic/F-theory geometries corresponding to 4-dimensional, N = 1 supersymmetric compactifications. We look in detail at a class of well-defined Calabi-Yau fourfolds…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-03-31 Lara B. Anderson