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We introduce a graph renormalization procedure based on the coarse-grained Laplacian, which generates reduced-complexity representations for characteristic scales identified through the spectral gap. This method retains both diffusion…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-11-20 M. Schmidt , F. Caccioli , T. Aste

We present a geometric framework for discrete classical field theories, where fields are modeled as "morphisms" defined on a discrete grid in the base space, and take values in a Lie groupoid. We describe the basic geometric setup and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 Joris Vankerschaver , Frans Cantrijn

We give the spectral representation for a class of selfadjoint discrete graph Laplacians $\Delta$, with $\Delta$ depending on a chosen graph $G$ and a conductance function $c$ defined on the edges of $G$. We show that the spectral…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-06-02 Dorin Ervin Dutkay , Palle E. T. Jorgensen

A metrized graph is a compact singular 1-manifold endowed with a metric. A given metrized graph can be modelled by a family of weighted combinatorial graphs. If one chooses a sequence of models from this family such that the vertices become…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 X. W. C. Faber

This paper is devoted to the spectral theory of the Schr\"{o}dinger operator on the simplest fractal: Dyson's hierarchical lattice. An explicit description of the spectrum, eigenfunctions, resolvent and parabolic kernel are provided for the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-04-04 S. Molchanov , B. Vainberg

Let $\Gamma$ be an arbitrary $\mathbb{Z}^n$-periodic metric graph, which does not coincide with a line. We consider the Hamiltonian $\mathcal{H}_\varepsilon$ on $\Gamma$ with the action $-\varepsilon^{-1}{\mathrm{d}^2/\mathrm{d} x^2}$ on…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2020-05-26 Andrii Khrabustovskyi

We provide two examples of spectral analysis techniques of Schroedinger operators applied to geometric Laplacians. In particular we show how to adapt the method of analytic dilation to Laplacians on complete manifolds with corners of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-10-23 Leonardo A. Cano García

In this paper we study the behaviour of the continuous spectrum of the Laplacian on a complete Riemannian manifold of bounded curvature under perturbations of the metric. The perturbations that we consider are such that its covariant…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Werner Mueller , Gorm Salomonsen

We study the spectral zeta functions of the Laplacian on fractal sets which are locally self-similar fractafolds, in the sense of Strichartz. These functions are known to meromorphically extend to the entire complex plane, and the locations…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2018-05-04 Joe P. Chen , Alexander Teplyaev , Konstantinos Tsougkas

The Exterior-Interior duality expresses a deep connection between the Laplace spectrum in bounded and connected domains in $\mathbb{R}^2$, and the scattering matrices in the exterior of the domains. Here, this link is extended to the study…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Uzy Smilansky

The work in this thesis concerns the investigation of eigenvalues of the Laplacian matrix, normalized Laplacian matrix, signless Laplacian matrix and distance signless Laplacian matrix of graphs. In Chapter 1, we present a brief…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-07-21 Bilal A. Rather

The Helmholtzian matrix of a graph $G=(V(G),E(G))$ is a graph-theoretic analogue of the vector Laplacian (or Helmholtz operator) [S. Li, L. Lu, J.F. Wang, A graph discretization of vector Laplacian, 379 (2026) 446--460]. Motivated by the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-05-06 Lu Lu , Yongtang Shi , Zoran Stanić , Jianfeng Wang , Yi Wang

We first develop a general framework for Laplace operators defined in terms of the combinatorial structure of a simplicial complex. This includes, among others, the graph Laplacian, the combinatorial Laplacian on simplicial complexes, the…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2011-11-09 Danijela Horak , Jürgen Jost

We consider a long-range scattering theory for discrete Schr\"odinger operators on the hexagonal lattice, which describe tight-binding Hamiltonians on the graphene sheet. We construct Isozaki-Kitada modifiers for a pair of the difference…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-06-26 Yukihide Tadano

Given a graph Laplacian with positively and negatively weighted edges we are interested in characterizing the set of weights that give a particular spectral index, i.e.~give a prescribed number of positive, zero, and negative eigenvalues.…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-03-17 Jared Bronski , Lee DeVille , K. Paolina Koutsaki

Differential calculus on discrete sets is developed in the spirit of noncommutative geometry. Any differential algebra on a discrete set can be regarded as a `reduction' of the `universal differential algebra' and this allows a systematic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 A. Dimakis , F. Müller-Hoissen

We study the Dancer-Fucik spectrum of the fractional p-Laplacian operator. We construct an unbounded sequence of decreasing curves in the spectrum using a suitable minimax scheme. For p=2, we present a very accurate local analysis. We…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-10-21 Kanishka Perera , Marco Squassina , Yang Yang

We give a method to construct cospectral graphs for the normalized Laplacian by a local modification in some graphs with special structure. Namely, under some simple assumptions, we can replace a small bipartite graph with a cospectral mate…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-01-27 Steve Butler , Jason Grout

The spectral properties of disordered fully-connected graphs with a special type of the node-node interactions are investigated. The approximate analytical expression for the ensemble-averaged spectral density for the Hamiltonian defined on…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-11 S. N. Taraskin

The Laplacian matrix and its pseudo-inverse for a strongly connected directed graph is fundamental in computing many properties of a directed graph. Examples include random-walk centrality and betweenness measures, average hitting and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-09-16 Daniel Boley
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