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We show that if the beta functions of a field theory are given by the gradient of a certain potential on the space of couplings, a gravitational background in one more dimension can express the renormalization group (RG) flow of the theory.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Vijay Balasubramanian , Eric Gimon , Djordje Minic

We present a novel supersymmetric solution to a nonlinear sigma model coupled to supergravity. The solution represents a static, supersymmetric, codimension-two object, which is different to the familiar cosmic strings. In particular, we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 S. L. Parameswaran , G. Tasinato , I. Zavala

We construct analytically the gravity duals of three-dimensional, super Yang-Mills-type theories with $\mathcal N=1$ supersymmetry coupled to $N_f$ quark flavors. The backreaction of the quarks on the color degrees of freedom is included,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-09-09 Anton F. Faedo , David Mateos , Javier Tarrio

We find a dual gravity theory to pure confining N=1 supersymmetric SU(N) gauge theory in four dimensions which has the correct gauge coupling running in addition to reproducing the appropriate pattern of chiral symmetry breaking. It is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-01-03 Girma Hailu

The duality between a $d$-dimensional conformal field theory with relevant deformation and a gravity theory on an asymptotically AdS$_{d+1}$ geometry, has become a suitable tool in the investigation of the emergence of gravity from quantum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-04-24 Dongmin Jang , Yoonbai Kim , O-Kab Kwon , D. D. Tolla

A notable class of superconformal theories (SCFTs) in six dimensions is parameterized by an integer $N$, an ADE group $G$, and two nilpotent elements $\mu_\mathrm{L,R}$ in $G$. Nilpotent elements have a natural partial ordering, which has…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-03-27 G. Bruno De Luca , Alessandra Gnecchi , Gabriele Lo Monaco , Alessandro Tomasiello

We study the most general $G_2$-invariant ${\rm AdS}_4$ vacua in 11 dimensional supergravity preserving 4 real supercharges, with the goal of understanding the IR fixed points of the RG flow induced by the cubic deformation of the ABJM…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-03-28 Xuao Zhang

Einstein's theory in the vacuum was recently shown to possess an $SO(2)$ duality invariance, which is broken by coupling to matter. Duality invariance can be restored by enlarging the phase space of the theory to allow for violations of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-11-15 Uri Kol , Shing-Tung Yau

In this paper we use the AdS/CFT correspondence to refine and then establish a set of old conjectures about symmetries in quantum gravity. We first show that any global symmetry, discrete or continuous, in a bulk quantum gravity theory with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-06-07 Daniel Harlow , Hirosi Ooguri

We construct the AdS-plane wave solutions of generic gravity theory built on the arbitrary powers of the Riemann tensor and its derivatives in analogy with the pp-wave solutions. In constructing the wave solutions of the generic theory, we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-12-10 Metin Gurses , Tahsin Cagri Sisman , Bayram Tekin

We show that there is a non-trivial relationship between the dilaton of IIB supergravity, and the coset of scalar fields in five-dimensional, gauged N=8 supergravity. This has important consequences for the running of the gauge coupling in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Krzysztof Pilch , Nicholas P. Warner

I present a model of discrete gravity, which is formulated in terms of a topological gauge theory with defects. The theory has no local degrees of freedom and the gravitational field is trivial everywhere except at a number of colliding…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-06-05 Wolfgang Wieland

As shown by Freedman, Gubser, Pilch and Warner, the RG flow in ${\cal N}=4$ super-Yang-Mills theory broken to an ${\cal N}=1$ theory by the addition of a mass term can be described in terms of a supersymmetric domain wall solution in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Gabriel Lopes Cardoso , Dieter Lust

Motivated by the apparent dependence of string $\sigma$--models on the sum of spacetime metric and antisymmetric tensor fields, we reconsider gravity theories constructed from a nonsymmetric metric. We first show that all such "geometrical"…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 T. Damour , S. Deser , J. McCarthy

We study supergravity backgrounds encoded through the gauge/string correspondence by the SU(N) \times SU(N) theory arising on N D3-branes on the conifold. As discussed in hep-th/9905104, the dynamics of this theory describes warped versions…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-13 Igor R. Klebanov , Arvind Murugan

We investigate a class of theories involving a symmetric two-tensor field in Minkowski spacetime with a potential triggering spontaneous violation of Lorentz symmetry. The resulting massless Nambu-Goldstone modes are shown to obey the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-13 Alan Kostelecky , Robertus Potting

We study holographic RG flow solutions within four-dimensional $N=4$ gauged supergravity obtained from type IIA and IIB string theories compactified on $T^6/\mathbb{Z}_2\times \mathbb{Z}_2$ orbifold with gauge, geometric and non-geometric…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-07-11 Parinya Karndumri , Khem Upathambhakul

We study global anomalies of discrete gauge symmetries in six-dimensional supergravities and their realizations in F-theory. We explicitly construct a discrete Green-Schwarz mechanism that depends on the choice of a coupling constant and on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-04-05 Markus Dierigl , Paul-Konstantin Oehlmann , Thorsten Schimannek

We review extensions of the AdS/CFT correspondence to gauge/ gravity dualities with N=1 supersymmetry. In particular, we describe the gauge/gravity dualities that emerge from placing D3-branes at the apex of the conifold. We consider first…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Christopher P. Herzog , Igor R. Klebanov , Peter Ouyang

We construct supergravity solutions describing the near horizon limit of D1D5 systems with non-trivial boundary conditions. Upon reduction to five dimensions they define Melvin universes with NS--NS/RR fluxes, that smoothly interpolate…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Jose F. Morales , Mario Trigiante
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