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We generalize the fractional Caputo derivative to the fractional derivative ${^CD^{\alpha,\beta}_{\gamma}}$, which is a convex combination of the left Caputo fractional derivative of order $\alpha$ and the right Caputo fractional derivative…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2012-01-16 Agnieszka B. Malinowska , Delfim F. M. Torres

In this paper, we establish the non-uniqueness of solutions to the ideal magnetohydrodynamics equations in any dimension greater than three by proving the existence of infinitely many compactly supported weak solutions. In particular, these…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-03 Changxing Miao , Zhiwen Zhao

Vortex solutions to the classical field equations in a massive, renormalizable U(1) gauge model are considered in (2+1) dimensions. A vector field whose kinetic term consists of a Chern-Simons term plus a Stuekelberg mass term is coupled to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 D. G. C. McKeon

In this article, we study the existence and uniqueness of a weak solution to the fractional single-phase lag heat equation. This model contains the terms $\cal{D}_t^\alpha(u_t)$ and $\cal{D}_t^\alpha u $ (with $\alpha \in(0,1)$), where…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-06-26 Frederick Maes , Karel Van Bockstal

We present a stability and convergence analysis of the space-time continuous finite element method for the Hamiltonian formulation of the wave equation. More precisely, we prove a continuous dependence of the discrete solution on the data…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-07-18 Sergio Gómez

We study the uniqueness and nondegeneracy of positive bubble solutions for the generalized energy-critical Hartree equation on the Heisenberg group $\mathbb{H}^{n}$, \begin{equation}\label{0.1}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-08-12 Minbo Yang , Shuijin Zhang

In two-dimensional Lipschitz domains, we analyze a Brinkman--Darcy--Forchheimer problem on the weighted spaces $\mathbf{H}_0^1(\omega,\Omega) \times L^2(\omega,\Omega)/\mathbb{R}$, where $\omega$ belongs to the Muckenhoupt class $A_2$.…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-02-22 Alejandro Allendes , Gilberto Campaña , Enrique Otarola

We consider the fractional order integral equation with a time nonlocal nonlinearity $$^{c}\mathbf{D}_{0\mid t}^{\beta}\left( u \right) +\left(-\Delta_{\mathbb{H}} \right)^{m} \left( u \right) = \frac{1}{\Gamma(\alpha)}\int_{0}^{t}\left(…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2022-06-14 Abd Elhakim Lamairia

Let $F \in \mathbb{Z}[x_1, \ldots, x_n]$ be a homogeneous form of degree $d \geq 2$, and $V_F^*$ the singular locus of the hypersurface $\{\mathbf{x} \in \mathbb{A}^n_{\mathbb{C}}: F(\mathbf{x}) = 0 \}$. A longstanding result of Birch…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-04-06 Shuntaro Yamagishi

We construct positive solutions to the equation $$-\Delta_{\mathbf{H}^n} u = u^{\frac{Q+2}{Q-2}}$$ on the Heisenberg group, singular in the origin, similar to the Fowler solutions of the Yamabe equations on $\mathbf{R}^n$. These satisfy the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-05-06 Claudio Afeltra

We introduce a (variation of quadrics) ansatz for constructing explicit, real-valued solutions to broad classes of complex Hessian equations on domains in $\mathbb{C}^{n+1}$ and real Hessian equations on domains in $\mathbb{R}^{n+1}$. In…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-30 Chung-Jun Tsai , Mao-Pei Tsui , Mu-Tao Wang

Starting from the hyperoctahedral multivariate hypergeometric function of Heckman and Opdam (associated with the $BC_n$ root system), we arrive -- via partial confluent limits in the sense of Oshima and Shimeno -- at solutions of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-05-02 Jan Felipe van Diejen , Erdal Emsiz

The paper considers the Cauchy problem for the system of partial differential equations of fractional order $D_t^{\mathcal{B}} {U}(t,x) + \mathbb{A}(D) {U} (t,x)=H(t,x) $. Here $U$ and $H$ are vector-functions, the $m\times m$ matrix of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-05-24 Ravshan Ashurov , Ilyoskhuja Sulaymonov

We discuss some applications of the Morse-Novikov theory to some problems in modern physics, where appears a non-exact closed 1-form $\omega$ (a multi-valued functional). We focus mainly our attention to the cohomology of the de Rham…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Dmitri V. Millionschikov

Uniqueness of positive solutions to viscous Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellman (HJB) equations of the form $-\Delta u(x) + \frac{1}{\gamma} |D{u}(x)|^\gamma = f(x) - \lambda$, with $f$ a coercive function and $\lambda$ a constant, in the subquadratic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-09-13 Ari Arapostathis , Anup Biswas , Luis Caffarelli

We study the eigenvalue problem for the complex Monge-Amp\`ere operator in bounded hyperconvex domains in $\C^n$, where the right-hand side is a non-pluripolar positive Borel measure. We establish the uniqueness of eigenfunctions in the…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-07-25 Chinh H. Lu , Ahmed Zeriahi

We investigate here the degenerate bi-harmonic equation: $$\Delta_{m}^2 u=f(x,u)\; \;\;\mbox{in} \O,\quad u = \Delta u = 0\quad \mbox{on }\; \p\Omega,$$ with $m\ge 2,$ and also the degenerate tri-harmonic equation: $$ -\Delta_{m}^3…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-07-22 Foued Mtiri

In this paper, we introduce the pluricomplex Green function of the Monge-Amp\`{e}re equation for $(n-1)$-plurisubharmonic functions by solving the Dirichlet problem for the form type Monge-Amp\`{e}re and Hessian equations on a punctured…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-03-15 Shuimu Li

We consider a class of stationary viscous Hamilton--Jacobi equations as $$ \left\{\begin{array}{l} \la u-{\rm div}(A(x) \nabla u)=H(x,\nabla u)\mbox{in }\Omega, u=0{on}\partial\Omega\end{array} \right. $$ where $\la\geq 0$, $A(x)$ is a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-08-30 Guy Barles , Alessio Porretta

We consider a class of equations with the fractional differentiation operator $D^\alpha$, $\alpha >0$, for complex-valued functions $x\mapsto f(|x|_K)$ on a non-Archimedean local field $K$ depending only on the absolute value $|\cdot |_K$.…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-01-20 Anatoly N. Kochubei