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A family of unusually stable boron cages was identified and examined using first-principles local density functional method. The structure of the fullerenes is similar to that of the B12 icosahedron and consists of six crossing…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-09-21 Nevill Gonzalez Szwacki

Using a systematic search algorithm we identify several types of point defects in the boron fullerene with 80 atoms. All these point defect leave the cage structure intact. In addition the cage structure is also very stable with respect to…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-02-11 Kuo Bao , Stefan Goedecker , Luigi Genovese , Alexey Neelov , S. Alireza Ghasemi , Thierry Deutsch

We report a computational study of the stability and infrared (IR) vibrational spectra of neutral and singly ionised fullerene cages containing between 44 and 70 carbon atoms. The stability is characterised in terms of the standard enthalpy…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-02-20 Alessandra Candian , Marina Gomes Rachid , Heather MacIsaac , Viktor N. Staroverov , Els Peeters , Jan Cami

We present novel structural motifs for boron-carbon nano-cages of the stochiometries B12C48 and B12C50, based on first principle calculations. These configurations are distinct from those proposed so far by the fact that the boron atoms are…

By means of ab initio calculations within the density functional theory, we have found that B80 fullerenes can condense to form stable face-centered-cubic fcc solids. It is shown that when forming a crystal, B80 cages are geometrically…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 Qing-Bo Yan , Qing-Rong Zheng , Gang Su

In this study, based on density functional theory (DFT), we propose a new branch of pseudo-fullerenes which contain triple bonds with sp hybridization. We should call these new nanostructures fullerynes, according to IUPAC. We present four…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-03-24 Mohammad Qasemnazhand , Farhad Khoeini , Farah Marsusi

We investigate the vibrational stability and the electronic structure of the proposed icosahedral fullerene-like cage structure of B80 [Szwacki, Sadrzadeh, and Yakobson, Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 98}, 166804 (2007)] by an all electron density…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 Tunna Baruah , Mark R. Pederson , Rajendra R. Zope

The recent experimental characterization of B80- via photoelectron spectroscopy stimulated renewed interest in exploring B80 clusters. Here, a D3h-symmetric B80 bilayer structure has been proposed using density functional theory…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2025-11-18 Yi-Sha Chen , Jing-Jing Guo , Peng-Bo Liu , Hui-Yan Zhao , Jing Wang , Ying Liu

Using density functional theory calculations, we study doping of a Cr, Mo, and W atom in boron clusters in the size range of 18-24 atoms and report the finding of metal atom encapsulated fullerene-like cage structures with 20 to 24 boron…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2019-07-31 Amol B. Rahane , Pinaki Saha , N. Sukumar , Vijay Kumar

We have combined ab initio molecular dynamics with the intrinsic reaction coordinate in order to investigate the mechanisms of stability and pyrolysis of N$_{4}$-- N$_{120}$ fullerene-like nitrogen cages. The stability of the cages was…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-11-03 Konstantin Katin , Valeriy Merinov , Alexey Kochaev , Savas Kaya , Mikhail Maslov

A systematic study of the structural, electronic, and optical properties of cage-like boron clusters, with the number of constituent atoms ranging from 20 to 122, has been carried out within the framework of density-functional theory (DFT),…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-12-24 Kashinath T. Chavan , Ihsan Boustani , Alok Shukla

A class of highly symmetric silicon carbide fullerene-like cage nanoclusters with carbon atoms inside the Si_20 cage and with high stability are presented. The Generalized Gradient Approximation of Density Functional Theory (GGA-DFT) is…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 M. N. Huda , A. K. Ray

The unique electron deficiency of boron makes it challenging to determine the stable structures, leading to a wide variety of forms. In this work, we introduce a statistical model based on grand canonical ensemble theory that incorporates…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-02-11 Chang-Chun He , Shao-Gang Xu , Yu-Jun Zhao , Hu Xu , Xiao-Bao Yang

We present all-electron density functional study of the geometry, electronic structure, vibrational modes, polarizabilities as well as the infrared and Raman spectra of fullerene-like arsenic cages. The stability of As$_n$ cages for sizes…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2009-11-10 Tunna Baruah , Mark R. Pederson , Rajendra R. Zope , M. R. Beltran

A good hydrogen storage material should adsorb hydrogen in high concentrations and with optimal binding energies. Numerous mixed carbon boron fullerenes which are decorated with metal atoms were previously constructed by hand and proposed…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-02-13 Deb Sankar De , Santanu Saha , Luigi Genovese , Stefan Goedecker

Among exciting recent advances in the field of two-dimensional (2D) materials, the successful fabrications of the C60 fullerene networks has been a particularly inspiring accomplishment. Motivated by the recent achievements, herein we…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-08-11 Bohayra Mortazavi , Yves Remond , Hongyuan Fang , Timon Rabczuk , Xiaoying Zhuang

A comprehensive study on the relative structural stability of various nanostructures of carbon clusters (including fullerenes, cages, onions, icosahedral clusters, bucky-diamond clusters, spherically bulk terminated clusters, and clusters…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-07-22 Ming Yu , Indira Chaudhuri , C. Leahy , C. S. Jayanthi , S. Y. Wu

We present a comprehensive first-principles investigation of boron fullerenes and two-dimensional boron sheets, unified under a coordination-based framework. By classifying over a dozen boron nanostructures, including B$_{12}$, B$_{40}$,…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-07-10 Nevill Gonzalez Szwacki

We explore the possibility to trap polynitrogen clusters inside C60 fullerene cage, opening a new direction of developing nitrogen-rich high energy materials. We found that a maximum of 13 nitrogen atoms can be encapsulated in a C60 cage.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-08-25 Hitesh Sharma , Isha Garg , Keya Dharamvir , V. K. Jindal

The encapsulation of hydrogen within fullerene/fullerane cages offers a promising avenue for studying high pressure hydrogen dynamics. Through ab initio molecular dynamics simulations, we investigate the behavior of a system consisting of…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-02-11 Leonard Constantin Gebac , Vasile Bercu
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