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Breast cancer remains one of the leading causes of mortality among women worldwide, with early diagnosis being critical for effective treatment and improved survival rates. However, timely detection continues to be a challenge due to the…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-11-05 Muhammad Sheharyar Liaqat

The development of IT and WWW provides different teaching strategies, which are chosen by teachers. Students can acquire knowledge through different learning models. The problem based learning is a popular teaching strategy for teachers.…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2009-12-22 P. Ramasubramanian , K. Iyakutti , P. Thangavelu , J. Joy Winston

Human disease diagnosis is a complicated process and requires high level of expertise. Any attempt of developing a web-based expert system dealing with human disease diagnosis has to overcome various difficulties. This paper describes a…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2010-06-24 Mir Anamul Hasan , Khaja Md. Sher-E-Alam , Ahsan Raja Chowdhury

Rough set theory models uncertainty by approximating target concepts through lower and upper sets induced by indiscernibility, or more generally, by granulation relations in data tables. This perspective captures vagueness caused by limited…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-04-24 Takaaki Fujita , Florentin Smarandache

Risk specialists are trying to understand risk better and use complex models for risk assessment, while many risks are not yet well understood. The lack of empirical data and complex causal and outcome relationships make it difficult to…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2020-09-22 Hengameh Fakhravar

Interpretability is the next frontier in machine learning research. In the search for white box models - as opposed to black box models, like random forests or neural networks - rule induction algorithms are a logical and promising option,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-08-30 Henri Bollaert , Marko Palangetić , Chris Cornelis , Salvatore Greco , Roman Słowiński

Timely detection of illnesses is vital to prevent severe infections and ensure effective treatment, as it's always better to prevent diseases than to cure them. Sadly, many patients remain undiagnosed until their conditions worsen,…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-02-23 Blake Fernandino , Moein Samak Bisheh

In this work, we first define relations on the fuzzy parametrized soft sets and study their properties. We also give a decision making method based on these relations. In approximate reasoning, relations on the fuzzy parametrized soft sets…

Logic · Mathematics 2016-02-12 Irfan Deli , Naim Çağman

A way to enhance the performance of a model that combines genetic algorithms and fuzzy logic for feature selection and classification is proposed. Early diagnosis of any disease with less cost is preferable. Diabetes is one such disease.…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2011-03-02 E. P. Ephzibah

A widespread approach in machine learning to evaluate the quality of a classifier is to cross -- classify predicted and actual decision classes in a confusion matrix, also called error matrix. A classification tool which does not assume…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-10-02 Ivo Düntsch , Günther Gediga

The optimization on the structure of process of information management under uncertain environment has attracted lots of attention from researchers around the world. Nevertheless, how to obtain accurate and rational evaluation from…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-12-30 Yuanpeng He

In the intricate field of medical diagnostics, capturing the subtle manifestations of diseases remains a challenge. Traditional methods, often binary in nature, may not encapsulate the nuanced variances that exist in real-world clinical…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-06-21 Salem Ameen , Ravivarman Balachandran , Theodoros Theodoridis

In practical situations, interval-valued fuzzy sets are frequently encountered. In this paper, firstly, we present shadowed sets for interpreting and understanding interval fuzzy sets. We also provide an analytic solution to computing the…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2014-12-23 Guangming Lang

Medical diagnosis process involves many levels and considerable amount of time and money are invariably spent for the first level of diagnosis usually made by the physician for all the patients every time. Hence there is a need for a…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2010-01-13 P. Chinniah , Dr. S. Muttan

The approach described here allows to use the fuzzy Object Based Representation of imprecise and uncertain knowledge. This representation has a great practical interest due to the possibility to realize reasoning on classification with a…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2012-06-13 Mohamed Nazih Omri

Now a days, data mining and knowledge discovery methods are applied to a variety of enterprise and engineering disciplines to uncover interesting patterns from databases. The study of Sequential patterns is an important data mining problem…

Databases · Computer Science 2009-06-24 Jigyasa Bisaria , Namita Shrivastava , K. R. Pardasani

In this paper, we introduce a fundamental framework to create a bridge between Probability Theory and Fuzzy Logic. Indeed, our theory formulates a random experiment of selecting crisp elements with the criterion of having a certain fuzzy…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2022-05-31 Amir Saki , Usef Faghihi

In this article, we define some types of distances between two intuitionistic fuzzy soft (IFS) sets and proposed similarity measures of two IFS-sets. We then construct a decision method which is applied to a medical diagnosis problem that…

Logic · Mathematics 2013-12-17 Naim Çağman , İrfan Deli

New concepts of rough natural number systems are introduced in this research paper from both formal and less formal perspectives. These are used to improve most rough set-theoretical measures in general Rough Set theory (\textsf{RST}) and…

Logic · Mathematics 2014-08-07 A. Mani

On the basis of network analysis, and within the context of modeling imprecision or vague information with fuzzy sets, we propose an innovative way to analyze, aggregate and apply this uncertain knowledge into community detection of…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2024-02-08 Inmaculada Gutiérrez , Daniel Gómez , Javier Castro , Rosa Espínola