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In this paper we investigate a generation mechanism of the non-Abelian gauge fields in the SU(N) gauge theory. It is shown that the SU(N) gauge fields ensuring the local invariance of the theory are generated at the quantum level only due…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 P. I. Fomin , T. Yu. Kuzmenko

We show that gluodynamics in an external Abelian electromagnetic field should possess a deconfining phase transition at zero temperature. Our analytical estimation of the critical external field is based on the dual superconductor picture…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-05-27 M. N. Chernodub

The state of a quantum system acquires a phase factor, called the geometric phase, when taken around a closed trajectory in the parameter space, which depends only on the geometry of the parameter space. Due to its sensitive nature, the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-08-25 Navdeep Arya , Vikash Mittal , Kinjalk Lochan , Sandeep K. Goyal

Cavity QED models are analyzed in terms of field quadrature operators. We demonstrate that in such representation, the problem can be formulated in terms of effective gauge potentials. In this respect, it presents a completely new system in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-07-02 Jonas Larson , Sergey Levin

Geometric phases, which accompany the evolution of a quantum system and depend only on its trajectory in state space, are commonly studied in two-level systems. Here, however, we study the adiabatic geometric phase in a weakly anharmonic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-06-08 S. Berger , M. Pechal , S. Pugnetti , A. A. Abdumalikov , L. Steffen , A. Fedorov , A. Wallraff , S. Filipp

A particular form of non-linear $\sigma$-model, having a global gauge invariance, is studied. The detailed discussion on current algebra structures reveals the non-abelian nature of the invariance, with {\it{field dependent structure…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Subir Ghosh

We develop the theory of the nonadiabatic geometric phase, in both the Abelian and non-Abelian cases, in quaternionic Hilbert space.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Stephen L. Adler , Jeeva Anandan

Based on the ladder Schwinger-Dyson equation, we investigate phase struc- ture of the gauged Yukawa model possessing a global $SU(2)_L \times SU(2)_R$ symmetry and an unbroken (vector-like) gauge symmetry. We show that even when we tune the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-13 Kei-ichi Kondo , Akihiro Shibata , Masaharu Tanabashi , Koichi Yamawaki

Thermally reduced QCD leads to three dimensional SU(3) gaugefields coupled to an adjoint scalar field $A_0$. We compute the effective potential in the one-loop approximation and evaluate the VEV's of $TrA_0^2$ and $TrA_0^3$. In the Higgs…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Bronoff , R. Buffa , C. P. Korthals Altes

Quaternion quantum mechanics is examined at the level of unbroken SU(2) gauge symmetry. A general quaternionic phase expression is derived from formal properties of the quaternion algebra.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 M. D. Maia , V. B. Bezerra

We consider SU(2) gauge theory with a scalar field in the fundamental representation. The model is known to contain electric field solutions sourced by the scalar field that are distinct from embedded Maxwell electric fields. We examine the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-04-01 Jude Pereira , Tanmay Vachaspati

Abelian and Non-Abelian evolution of a quantum system manifests differently in the geometric phase acquired by the system under such evolutions. In this work we develop and study, using dressed state techniques, an experimentally realizable…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-10-21 Debashis De Munshi , Manas Mukherjee

The quantum phase diagram for a finite $3$-level system in the $\Lambda$ configuration, interacting with a two-mode electromagnetic field in a cavity, is determined by means of information measures such as fidelity, fidelity susceptibility…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-02-21 O. Castaños , S. Cordero , R. López-Peña , E. Nahmad-Achar

The level crossing problem is neatly formulated by the second quantized formulation, which exhibits a hidden local gauge symmetry. The analysis of geometric phases is reduced to a simple diagonalization of the Hamiltonian. If one…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-08-23 Kazuo Fujikawa

The topological properties of adiabatic gauge fields for multi-level (three-level in particular) quantum systems are studied in detail. Similar to the result that the adiabatic gauge field for SU(2) systems (e.g. two-level quantum system or…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Zheng-Xin Liu , Xiao-Ting Zhou , Xin Liu , Xiong-Jun Liu , Jing-Ling Chen

In three dimensions, an abelian gauge field is related by duality to a free, periodic scalar field. Though usually considered on Euclidean space, this duality can be extended to a general three-manifold M, in which case topological features…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-19 Chris Beasley

We study how the non-adiabatic effect causes the observable fluctuation in the "geometric phase" for a two-level system, which is defined as the experimentally measurable quantity in the adiabatic limit. From the Rabi's exact solution to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-08-08 Qing Ai , Wenyi Huo , Gui Lu Long , C. P. Sun

We introduce an operational framework to analyze non-adiabatic Abelian and non-Abelian, cyclic and non-cyclic, geometric phases in open quantum systems. In order to remove the adiabaticity condition, we generalize the theory of dynamical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 M. S. Sarandy , E. I. Duzzioni , M. H. Y. Moussa

The generation of non-Abelian geometric phases from a system of evanescently coupled waveguides is extended towards the framework of nonorthogonal coupled-mode theory. Here, we study an experimentally feasible tripod arrangement of…

Optics · Physics 2022-01-19 Julien Pinske , Stefan Scheel

Dynamical localization of non-Abelian gauge fields in non-compact flat $D$ dimensions is worked out. The localization takes place via a field-dependent gauge kinetic term when a field condenses in a finite region of spacetime. Such a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-12-06 Masato Arai , Filip Blaschke , Minoru Eto , Norisuke Sakai