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We perform fluorescence imaging of a single 87Rb atom after its release from an optical dipole trap. The time-of-flight expansion of the atomic spatial density distribution is observed by accumulating many single atom images. The position…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-18 A. Fuhrmanek , A. M. Lance , C. Tuchendler , P. Grangier , Y. R. P. Sortais , A. Browaeys

Measurements of spatial diffusion of cold atoms in optical lattices have revealed anomalous super-diffusion, which is controlled by the depth of the optical lattice. We use first passage time statistics to derive the diffusion front of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-01-17 Eli Barkai , David A. Kessler

Advances in micro-technology of the last years have made it possible to carry optics textbooks experiments over to atomic and molecular beams, such as diffraction by a double slit or transmission grating. The usual wave-optical approach…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-08-23 Gerhard C. Hegerfeldt , Thorsten Koehler

Optical tweezers can manipulate tiny particles. However, the distortion caused by the scattering medium restricts the applications of optical tweezers. Wavefront shaping techniques including the transmission matrix (TM) method are powerful…

Optics · Physics 2022-01-17 Kaige Liu , Hengkang Zhang , Shanshan Du , Zeqi Liu , Bin Zhang , Xing Fu , Qiang Liu

Time-division multiplexing presents an attractive opportunity to probe multi-colloidal interactions in optical traps at short time-scales. In this paper, we demonstrate a stroboscopic system capable of arbitrary control of multiple trapped…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2020-05-27 Thomas Dixon , Peter Reece

We describe a novel method to measure the surface charge densities on optical fibers placed in the vicinity of a trapped ion, where the ion itself acts as the probe. Surface charges distort the trapping potential, and when the fibers are…

We present a theoretical study of dielectrophoretic (DEP) crossover spectrum of two polarizable particles under the action of a nonuniform AC electric field. For two approaching particles, the mutual polarization interaction yields a change…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. P. Huang , Mikko Karttunen , K. W. Yu , L. Dong

We consider an off-lattice liquid crystal pair potential in strictly two dimensions. The potential is purely repulsive and short-ranged. Nevertheless, by means of a single parameter in the potential, the system is shown to undergo a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-07-17 H. H. Wensink , R. L. C. Vink

Mapping the potential landscape with high spatial resolution is crucial for quantum technologies based on ultracold atoms. Yet, imaging optical dipole traps is challenging because purely optical methods, commonly used to profile laser beams…

Recent advancements in optical tweezers enable the trapping of arbitrary numbers of neutral atoms and molecules, even arrays of tweezers with variable geometry can be realized. These fascinating breakthroughs require novel full-dimensional…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-09-15 Matee ur Rehman , Paul Winter , Fabio Revuelta , Alejandro Saenz

Friction is the basic, ubiquitous mechanical interaction between two surfaces that results in resistance to motion and energy dissipation. In spite of its technological and economic significance, our ability to control friction remains…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2018-08-10 Dorian Gangloff , Alexei Bylinskii , Ian Counts , Wonho Jhe , Vladan Vuletić

Emulsions are ubiquitous in everyday life and find applications in various industries. Optical tweezers (OTs) have emerged as the preferred method for studying emulsion dynamics. In this review, we first introduce the theory of optical…

A number of physical processes show some form of bifurcation or periodic splintering of a single distribution into two new ones. Recently, it has been noted that cavity searches for interactions between photons and exotic fields may also…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2013-07-09 C. Scarlett

We report the observation of a temperature-controlled synchronization of two Brownian-particles in a binary mixture close to the critical point of the demixing transition. The two beads are trapped by two optical tweezers whose distance is…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-03-06 Ignacio A. Martínez , Clemence Devailly , Artyom Petrosyan , Sergio Ciliberto

Experimental analysis of cavitation bubble dynamics typically uses optical imaging. However, images are often severely affected by distortions and shadows due to refraction and total reflection at the liquid--gas interface. Here it is shown…

In a paper from 2006, Couder and Fort [1] describe a version of the famous double slit experiment performed with drops bouncing on a vibrated fluid surface, where interference in the particle statistics is found even though it is possible…

A new experimental technique for creating and imaging collisions of micron-sized droplets settling under gravity is presented. A pair of glycerol droplets is suspended in air by means of two optical traps. The droplet relative velocities…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-04-04 M. Ivanov , K. Chang , I. Galinskiy , B. Mehlig , D. Hanstorp

Thermo-osmotic flow around a microparticle in a liquid is characterized by observing and analyzing the distribution of tiny particles, i.e., tracers, near the microparticle's surface. First, an optical trapping laser is used to localize the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-04-19 Tetsuro Tsuji , Satoshi Mei , Satoshi Taguchi

Interacting particle systems with many degrees of freedom may undergo phase transitions to sustain atypical fluctuations of dynamical observables such as the current or the activity. This leads in some cases to symmetry-broken space-time…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-08-23 Carlos Pérez-Espigares , Pablo I. Hurtado

We have investigated noise-induced transition of atoms between double or triple phase-space attractors that are produced in the parametrically driven magneto-optical trap. The transition rates between two or three dynamic attractors,…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Kihwan Kim , Myungsun Heo , Ki-Hwan Lee , Hyoun-Jee Ha , Kiyoub Jang , Heung-Ryoul Noh , Wonho Jhe
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