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We present shell model calculations for the beta-decay of the 14C ground state to the 14N ground state, treating the states of the A=14 multiplet as two 0p holes in an 16O core. We employ low-momentum nucleon-nucleon (NN) interactions…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 J. W. Holt , G. E. Brown , T. T. S. Kuo , J. D. Holt , R. Machleidt

We investigate the effect of pairing correlations on the computed Gamow-Teller (GT) strength distributions and corresponding $\beta$-decay half-lives. The calculations are performed for a total of 47 sd-shell nuclei, for $20 < A < 30$,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-03-24 Jameel-Un Nabi , Asim Ullah , Muhammad Tahir

The spherical QRPA method is used for the calculations of the $\beta$-decay properties of the neutron-rich nuclei in the region near the neutron magic numbers N=82 and N=126 which are important for determination of the r-process path. Our…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-16 Dong-Liang Fang , B. Alex Brown , Toshio Suzuki

In an experiment performed at the Facility for Rare Isotope Beams (FRIB) using the FRIB Decay Station initiator (FDSi), 15 new half lives of isotopes near $^{54}$Ca were measured. A new method of extracting lifetimes from experimental data,…

We study the two-neutrino double-beta decay in 76Ge, 116Cd, 128Te, 130Te, and 150Nd, as well as the two Gamow-Teller branches that connect the double-beta decay partners with the states in the intermediate nuclei. We use a theoretical…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-01-06 P. Sarriguren , O. Moreno , E. Moya de Guerra

Starting from a Skyrme interaction with tensor terms, the $\beta$-decay rates of $^{52}$Ca have been studied within a microscopic model including the $2p-2h$ configuration effects. We observe a redistribution of the strength of Gamow-Teller…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-12-06 A. P. Severyukhin

Reliable nuclear weak rates are key inputs for understanding the origin of heavy elements and constraining the environments of the corresponding stellar nucleosynthesis. We present the effective stellar $\beta^-$-decay rates of the $N=50,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-09-30 Qi-Ye Hu , Long-Jun Wang , Yang Sun

We investigate the effects of newly measured beta-decay half-lives on r-process nucleosynthesis. These new rates were determined by recent experiments at the radioactive isotope beam factory facility in the RIKEN Nishina Center. We adopt an…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2012-04-05 Nobuya Nishimura , Toshitaka Kajino , Grant J. Mathews , Shunji Nishimura , Toshio Suzuki

We reexamine the nuclear structure properties of waiting point nuclei around A70 using the interacting boson model 1 (IBM 1) and the relativistic mean field (RMF) model. Effective density dependent meson exchange functional (DD ME2) and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-01-03 Jameel-Un Nabi , Tuncay Bayram , Mahmut Boyukata , Asim Ullah , Anes Hayder , Syeda Zainab Naqvi

In this work, we present a systematic study of low-lying states and electromagnetic properties of the semi-magic $N = 82$ isotonic chain with proton number $Z=51$-77, using the full configuration interaction shell model with a newly…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-01-15 Y. X. Yu , Q. Y. Chen , Chong Qi , G. J. Fu

In order to explore the consequences of the neutrino irradiation for the supernova r-process nucleosynthesis, we calculate the rates of charged-current and neutral-current neutrino reactions on neutron-rich heavy nuclei, and estimate the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-09-08 Y. -Z. Qian , W. C. Haxton , K. Langanke , P. Vogel

Beta decay is one of the key factors to understand the r process and evolution of massive stars. The Gamow Teller (GT) transitions drive the beta decay process. We employ the proton neutron quasiparticle random phase approximation (on QRPA)…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-09-23 Jameel Un Nabi , Muhammad Riaz , Arslan Mehmood

Cluster decays of rare-earth nuclei are studied with a view to look for neutron magic shells for the $_{50}$Sn nucleus as the daughter product always. The $^{100}$Sn and $^{132}$Sn radioactivities are studied to find the most probable…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-05-29 Sushil Kumar

We propose a projected shell model (PSM) for description of stellar weak-interaction rates between even-even and odd-odd nuclei with extended configuration space where up to six-quasiparticle (qp) configurations are included, and the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-08-23 Zi-Rui Chen , Long-Jun Wang

Production cross sections and excitation functions of neutron deficient isotopes of U, Pa and Th have been measured in the reaction of 22Ne + 208Pb. The comparison of experimental production cross sections of uranium isotopes with the…

For the first time, half-lives and energy spectra of forbidden $\beta$ decays are calculated within the realistic shell model. Namely, we approach this issue starting from a realistic nucleon-nucleon potential and deriving effective…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-07-04 G. De Gregorio , R. Mancino , L. Coraggio , N. Itaco

We report on the calculation of Gamow-Teller and double-beta decay properties for nuclei around 132Sn within the framework of the realistic shell model. The effective shell-model Hamiltonian and Gamow-Teller transition operator are derived…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-06-28 L. Coraggio , L. De Angelis , T. Fukui , A. Gargano , N. Itaco

The isoscalar neutron-proton pairing is thought to be important for nuclei with equal number of protons and neutrons but its manifestation in structure properties remains to be understood. We investigate the Gamow-Teller (GT) transitions…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-06-06 K. Kaneko , Y. Sun , T. Mizusaki

Shell model studies have been done for very neutron - rich nuclei in the range Z=50-55 and N=82-87. Good agreement of the theoretical level spectra with the experimental one for N=82, 83 I and Te nuclei is shown. Then the results for three…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-09-29 Sukhendusekhar Sarkar , M. Saha Sarkar

It is widely accepted that nuclear Gamow-Teller transitions are quenched; shell-model calculations also showed a clear anticorrelation between the Gamow-Teller strength and the transition rate of the collective quadrupole excitation from…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-10-25 Vladimir Zelevinsky , Naftali Auerbach , Bui Minh Loc
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