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In response to a challenge in a recent paper to measure the propagation speed of the wave of collapse of an array of dominoes (the Domino Effect), a novel method of measuring the speed of such waves has been developed using sound recordings…

Popular Physics · Physics 2013-02-15 Ron Larham

Results of the measurements of sound speed and attenuation in a bubbly medium are reported. Monodisperse bubble solutions are sonicated with broadband ultrasound pulses with pressure amplitudes ranging between 12.5-100 kPa. Fundamental…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-11-20 A. J. Sojahrood , Q. Li , H. Haghi , R. Karshafian , T. M. Porter , M. C. Kolios

We propose a home laboratory in which a telescopic vacuum cleaner pipe and a smartphone are used to investigate sound speed and acoustic resonance. When the pipe is hit or the hands clapped near one end the sound produced is registered by a…

Physics Education · Physics 2022-11-23 Martin Monteiro , Cecilia Stari , Arturo C. Marti

The manipulation of sound with acoustic metamaterials is a field of intense research, where interaction via resonance is a common application despite the significant disadvantages. We propose a novel procedure for introducing well-designed…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-03-23 Ai Du , Yuhan Xie , Yan Li , Yongdong Pan , Guangming Wu , Bin Zhou

In NSC KIPT linac, a neutron source based on a subcritical assembly driven by a 100MeV/100kW electron linear accelerator is under design and development. The linear accelerator needs a new high current electron gun. In this paper, the…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2015-06-17 Zusheng Zhou , Dayong He , Yunlong Chi

The French-German Research Institute (ISL) has several railguns installed, the largest of these is the PEGASUS accelerator. It is a 6m long, 4x4 cm2 caliber distributed energy supply (DES) railgun. It has a 10 MJ capacitor bank as energy…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2023-07-19 Stephan Hundertmark , Markus Schneider , Dejian Simicic , Gregory Vincent

We define and investigate a successful third shot drop in pickleball using a numerical model of pickleball ball aerodynamics. Our overall objective is to investigate the ranges of initial speeds, angles and spins that result in a successful…

Physics and Society · Physics 2025-01-03 D. G. Steyn , Troy Mithrush , Chris Koentges , Susan Andrews , Andre Plourde

A pulsed electron gun that can produce MHz repetition rate nanosecond pulses is described. The gun uses a Pierce grid in combination with an anode to extract electrons from a tungsten filament cathode. The electrons emerging from the anode…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2024-02-06 Andrew James Murray , Joshua Rogers

Each observable ballistic phenomenon of a spin-stabilized rifle bullet can be explained in terms of the acceleration of gravity and the total aerodynamic force acting on that bullet. In addition to the coning motion itself, Coning Theory…

Classical Physics · Physics 2018-04-06 James A. Boatright

The speed of sound of a Bose-Einstein condensate in an optical lattice is studied both analytically and numerically in all three dimensions. Our investigation shows that the sound speed depends strongly on the strength of the lattice. In…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-09-13 Z. X. Liang , Xi Dong , Z. D. Zhang , Biao Wu

The aerodynamics of a projectile launched from barrels of various devices is quite complicated due to its interactions with the unsteady flow field around it. A computational study using moving grid method is performed here to analyze the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2012-11-09 C. K. Muthukumaran , G. Rajesh , H. D. Kim

We introduce and investigate the computational complexity of a novel physical problem known as the Pinball Wizard problem. It involves an idealized pinball moving through a maze composed of one-way gates (outswing doors), plane walls,…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2025-10-06 Rosemary Adejoh , Andreas Jakoby , Sneha Mohanty , Christian Schindelhauer

In this paper, we report experimental investigation to improve the shape of a supersonic nozzle for rarefied flows to generate high axial density at extended distances from the nozzle. The reported work is significant for molecular jet/beam…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-03-27 Milaan Patel , Jinto Thomas , Hem Chandra Joshi

Three-speed ballistic annihilation starts with infinitely many particles on the real line. Each is independently assigned either speed-$0$ with probability $p$, or speed-$\pm 1$ symmetrically with the remaining probability. All particles…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-06-04 Debbie Burdinski , Shrey Gupta , Matthew Junge

A conceptual design is presented for a high power cupronickel pion production target. It forms a circular band in a horizontal plane with approximate dimensions of: 2.5 meters radius, 6 cm high and 0.6 cm thick. The target is continuously…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 B. J. King , S. S. Moser , R. J. Weggel , N. V. Mokhov

We measure time-averaged velocity, density, and temperature fields for steady granular flow past a wedge and calculate a speed of granular pressure disturbances (sound speed) equal to 10% of the flow speed. The flow is supersonic, forming…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 E. Rericha , C. Bizon , M. D. Shattuck , H. L. Swinney

We describe a laboratory plasma physics experiment at Los Alamos National Laboratory that uses two merging supersonic plasma jets formed and launched by pulsed-power-driven rail guns. The jets can be formed using any atomic species or…

In this paper, the well-posedness and optimal convergence rates of subsonic irrotational flows through a three dimensional infinitely long nozzle with a smooth obstacle inside are established. More precisely, the global existence and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-08-26 Lei Ma , Chunjing Xie

We report an innovative high pressure method combining the diamond anvil cell device with the technique of picosecond ultrasonics. Such an approach allows to accurately measure sound velocity and attenuation of solids and liquids under…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 Frederic Decremps , Laurent Belliard , Bernard Perrin , Michel Gauthier

We report the slowing of a supersonic beam by elastic reflection from a receding atomic mirror. We use a pulsed supersonic nozzle to generate a 511 +/- 9 m/s beam of helium that we slow by reflection from a Si(111)-H(1x1) crystal placed on…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Narevicius , A. Libson , M. F. Riedel , C. G. Parthey , I. Chavez , U. Even , M. G. Raizen