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A serial of two dimensional titanium and zirconium trichalcogenides nanosheets MX3 (M=Ti, Zr; X=S, Se, Te) are investigated based on first-principles calculations. The evaluated low cleavage energy indicates that stable two dimensional…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-02-19 Yingdi Jin , Xingxing Li , Jinlong Yang

We report comparative experimental and theoretical studies of second and third harmonic generation from a 20nm-thick indium tin oxide layer in proximity of the epsilon-near-zero condition. Using a tunable OPA laser we record both spectral…

A very recent report claims that ambient-pressure high-temperature ($T_c$) superconductivity was found in boron-doped three-dimensional networks of carbon nanotubes (CNTs). Here, we systematically study the electron-phonon coupling (EPC) of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-11-07 Zhenfeng Ouyang , Jing Jiang , Jian-Feng Zhang , Miao Gao , Kai Liu , Zhong-Yi Lu

Carbon nanotubes are a fraction of the size of transistors used in today's best microchips, as it could reduce power demands and heating in next electronics revolution. Present study investigates the electronic and magnetic structure of…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-01-09 Sanjeev Gautama , P. Thakur , S. Augustine , J. K. Kang , J. -Y. Kim , N. B. Brookes , K. Asokan , Keun Hwa Chae

The thermal properties of single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) are of significant interest, yet their dependence on SWNT chirality has been, until now, not explored experimentally. Here we used electrical heating and infrared thermal…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-03-23 Feifei Lian , Juan P. Llinas , Zuanyi Li , David Estrada , Eric Pop

Magnetization-induced optical third-harmonic generation (MTHG) is observed in magnetic nanostructures: Co and Fe nanolayers and granular films containing Co nanoparticles. Magnetization-induced variations of the MTHG characteristics in…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-05-29 O. A. Aktsipetrov , E. M. Kim , R. V. Kapra , T. V. Murzina

Improving the conversion efficiency is critical for advancing nonlinear photonic devices, enabling applications in ultrafast optics, quantum light sources, and high-resolution imaging. Herein, we present a bilayer waveguide integrated with…

Optics · Physics 2025-08-21 Xin Huang , Qi Lin , Sheng-Xuan Xia , Xiang Zhai , Gui-Dong Liu

We report optically induced aggregation and consequent separation of specific diameter of pristine single walled carbon nanotubes (SWNT) from stable solution. Well dispersed solution of pristine SWNTs, without any surfactant or…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-10-28 Madhusudana Gopannagari , Harsh Chaturvedi

We report studies of optical Fabry-Perot microcavities based on semiconducting single-wall carbon nanotubes with a quality factor of 160. We experimentally demonstrate a huge photoluminescence signal enhancement by a factor of 30 in…

A recent study [Rosati, Dolcini, and Rossi, Appl. Phys. Lett. 106, 243101 (2015)] has predicted that, while in semiconducting single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) an electronic wave packet experiences the typical spatial diffusion of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-12-25 R. Rosati , F. Dolcini , F. Rossi

Amorphous carbon nanotubes (a-CNT) with up to four walls and sizes ranging from 200 to 3200 atoms have been simulated, starting from initial random configurations and using the Gaussian Approximation Potential [Phys. Rev. B 95, 094203…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-03-22 C. Ugwumadu , R. Thapa , Y. Al-Majali , J. Trembly , D. A. Drabold

The two-dimensional ferroelectrics GeS, GeSe, SnS and SnSe are expected to have large spontaneous in-plane electric polarization and enhanced shift-current response. Using density functional methods, we show that these materials also…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-10-03 Suman Raj Panday , Benjamin M. Fregoso

Carbon nanotubes (CNTs) are a one-dimensional material system with intriguing physical properties that lead to emerging applications. While CNTs are unusually strain resistant compared to bulk materials, their optical-absorption spectrum is…

Computational Physics · Physics 2019-02-22 Christian Wagner , Jörg Schuster , André Schleife

Implicit summation is a technique for the conversion of sums over intermediate states in multiphoton absorption and the high-order susceptibility in hydrogen into simple integrals. Here, we derive the equivalent technique for hydrogenic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-06-03 Nguyen H. Le , Grigory V. Lanskii , G. Aeppli , B. N. Murdin

This paper proposes a bottom-up sequence of modeling steps leading to a nanoscopically informed continuum, and as such macroscopic, theory of single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs). We provide a description of the geometry of the two most…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-11-22 Chandrajit Bajaj , Antonino Favata , Paolo Podio-Guidugli

We describe a film of highly-aligned single-walled carbon nanotubes that acts as an excellent terahertz linear polarizer. There is virtually no attenuation (strong absorption) when the terahertz polarization is perpendicular (parallel) to…

We report optical absorption and photoluminescence spectra of Au, Fe, Co and Ni polycrystalline nanofilms in the UV-Vis-NIR range, featuring discrete bands resulting from transverse quantum confinement. The film thickness ranged from 1.1 to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-01 Igor Khmelinskii , Vladimir I. Makarov

We study second and third harmonic generation in centrosymmetric semiconductors at visible and UV wavelengths in bulk and cavity environments. Second harmonic generation is due to a combination of symmetry breaking, the magnetic portion of…

We report Meissner effect for type-II superconductors with a maximum Tc of 19 K, which is the highest value among those in new-carbon related superconductors, found in the honeycomb arrays of multi-walled CNTs (MWNTs). Drastic reduction of…

The length of single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) is an important metric for the integration of SWCNTs into devices and for the performance of SWCNT-based electronic or optoelectronic applications. In this work we propose a rather…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-10-19 Wenshan Li , Frank Hennrich , Benjamin S. Flavel , Manfred M. Kappes , Ralph Krupke