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We calculate the geometric luminosity loss caused by filamentation of transverse kicks, upright and skew quadrupolar errors due to discharges, so-called RF-breakdown, in the acceleration structures of a Linear Collider.

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2017-06-23 Volker Ziemann

Superconducting, curved magnets can reduce accelerator footprints by producing strong fields (>3T) and reducing the total number of magnets through their capability for combined-function multipolar fields, making them an attractive choice…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2025-02-10 Hannah X. Q. Norman , Robert B. Appleby , Elena Benedetto , Suzie L. Sheehy

The Compact Linear Collider (CLIC) is a TeV-scale high-luminosity linear $e^+e^-$ collider under development at CERN. Following the CLIC conceptual design published in 2012, this report provides an overview of the CLIC project, its current…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2019-05-08 The CLIC , CLICdp collaborations , : , T. K. Charles , P. J. Giansiracusa , T. G. Lucas , R. P. Rassool , M. Volpi , C. Balazs , K. Afanaciev , V. Makarenko , A. Patapenka , I. Zhuk , C. Collette , M. J. Boland , A. C. Abusleme Hoffman , M. A. Diaz , F. Garay , Y. Chi , X. He , G. Pei , S. Pei , G. Shu , X. Wang , J. Zhang , F. Zhao , Z. Zhou , H. Chen , Y. Gao , W. Huang , Y. P. Kuang , B. Li , Y. Li , X. Meng , J. Shao , J. Shi , C. Tang , P. Wang , X. Wu , H. Zha , L. Ma , Y. Han , W. Fang , Q. Gu , D. Huang , X. Huang , J. Tan , Z. Wang , Z. Zhao , U. I. Uggerhøj , T. N. Wistisen , A. Aabloo , R. Aare , K. Kuppart , S. Vigonski , V. Zadin , M. Aicheler , E. Baibuz , E. Brücken , F. Djurabekova , P. Eerola , F. Garcia , E. Haeggström , K. Huitu , V. Jansson , I. Kassamakov , J. Kimari , A. Kyritsakis , S. Lehti , A. Meriläinen , R. Montonen , K. Nordlund , K. Österberg , A. Saressalo , J. Väinölä , M. Veske , W. Farabolini , A. Mollard , F. Peauger , J. Plouin , P. Bambade , I. Chaikovska , R. Chehab , N. Delerue , M. Davier , A. Faus-Golfe , A. Irles , W. Kaabi , F. LeDiberder , R. Pöschl , D. Zerwas , B. Aimard , G. Balik , J. -J. Blaising , L. Brunetti , M. Chefdeville , A. Dominjon , C. Drancourt , N. Geoffroy , J. Jacquemier , A. Jeremie , Y. Karyotakis , J. M. Nappa , M. Serluca , S. Vilalte , G. Vouters , A. Bernhard , E. Bründermann , S. Casalbuoni , S. Hillenbrand , J. Gethmann , A. Grau , E. Huttel , A. -S. Müller , P. Peiffer , I. Perić , D. Saez de Jauregui , L. Emberger , C. Graf , F. Simon , M. Szalay , N. van der Kolk , S. Brass , W. Kilian , T. Alexopoulos , T. Apostolopoulos , E. N. Gazis , N. Gazis , V. Kostopoulos , S. Kourkoulis , B. Heilig , J. Lichtenberger , P. Shrivastava , M. K. Dayyani , H. Ghasem , S. S. Hajari , H. Shaker , Y. Ashkenazy , I. Popov , E. Engelberg , A. Yashar , H. Abramowicz , Y. Benhammou , O. Borysov , M. Borysova , A. Levy , I. Levy , D. Alesini , M. Bellaveglia , B. Buonomo , A. Cardelli , M. Diomede , M. Ferrario , A. Gallo , A. Ghigo , A. Giribono , L. Piersanti , A. Stella , C. Vaccarezza , J. de Blas , R. Franceschini , G. D'Auria , S. Di Mitri , T. Abe , A. Aryshev , M. Fukuda , K. Furukawa , H. Hayano , Y. Higashi , T. Higo , K. Kubo , S. Kuroda , S. Matsumoto , S. Michizono , T. Naito , T. Okugi , T. Shidara , T. Tauchi , N. Terunuma , J. Urakawa , A. Yamamoto , R. Raboanary , O. J. Luiten , X. F. D. Stragier , R. Hart , H. van der Graaf , G. Eigen , E. Adli , C. A. Lindstrøm , R. Lillestøl , L. Malina , J. Pfingstner , K. N. Sjobak , A. Ahmad , H. Hoorani , W. A. Khan , S. Bugiel , R. Bugiel , M. Firlej , T. A. Fiutowski , M. Idzik , J. Moroń , K. P. Świentek , P. Brückman de Renstrom , B. Krupa , M. Kucharczyk , T. Lesiak , B. Pawlik , P. Sopicki , B. Turbiarz , T. Wojtoń , L. K. Zawiejski , J. Kalinowski , K. Nowak , A. F. Żarnecki , E. Firu , V. Ghenescu , A. T. Neagu , T. Preda , I. S. Zgura , A. Aloev , N. Azaryan , I. Boyko , J. Budagov , M. Chizhov , M. Filippova , V. Glagolev , A. Gongadze , S. Grigoryan , D. Gudkov , V. Karjavine , M. Lyablin , Yu. Nefedov , A. Olyunin , A. Rymbekova , A. Samochkine , A. Sapronov , G. Shelkov , G. Shirkov , V. Soldatov , E. Solodko , G. Trubnikov , I. Tyapkin , V. Uzhinsky , A. Vorozhtov , A. Zhemchugov , E. Levichev , N. Mezentsev , P. Piminov , D. Shatilov , P. Vobly , K. Zolotarev , I. Božović Jelisavčić , G. Kačarević , G. Milutinović Dumbelović , M. Pandurović , M. Radulović , J. Stevanović , N. Vukasinović , D. -H. Lee , N. Ayala , G. Benedetti , T. Guenzel , U. Iriso , Z. Marti , F. Perez , M. Pont , J. Trenado , A. Ruiz-Jimeno , I. Vila , J. Calero , M. Dominguez , L. Garcia-Tabares , D. Gavela , D. Lopez , F. Toral , C. Blanch Gutierrez , M. Boronat , D. Esperante , E. Fullana , J. Fuster , I. García , B. Gimeno , P. Gomis Lopez , D. González , M. Perelló , E. Ros , M. A. Villarejo , A. Vnuchenko , M. Vos , Ch. Borgmann , R. Brenner , T. Ekelöf , M. Jacewicz , M. Olvegård , R. Ruber , V. Ziemann , D. Aguglia , J. Alabau Gonzalvo , M. Alcaide Leon , N. Alipour Tehrani , M. Anastasopoulos , A. Andersson , F. Andrianala , F. Antoniou , A. Apyan , D. Arominski , K. Artoos , S. Assly , S. Atieh , C. Baccigalupi , R. Ballabriga Sune , D. Banon Caballero , M. J. Barnes , J. Barranco Garcia , A. Bartalesi , J. Bauche , C. Bayar , C. Belver-Aguilar , A. Benot Morell , M. Bernardini , D. R. Bett , S. Bettoni , M. Bettencourt , B. Bielawski , O. Blanco Garcia , N. Blaskovic Kraljevic , B. Bolzon , X. A. Bonnin , D. Bozzini , E. Branger , E. Brondolin , O. Brunner , M. Buckland , H. Bursali , H. Burkhardt , D. Caiazza , S. Calatroni , M. Campbell , N. Catalan Lasheras , B. Cassany , E. Castro , R. H. Cavaleiro Soares , M. Cerqueira Bastos , A. Cherif , E. Chevallay , V. Cilento , R. Corsini , R. Costa , B. Cure , S. Curt , A. Dal Gobbo , D. Dannheim , E. Daskalaki , L. Deacon , A. Degiovanni , G. De Michele , L. De Oliveira , V. Del Pozo Romano , J. P. Delahaye , D. Delikaris , P. G. Dias de Almeida , T. Dobers , S. Doebert , I. Doytchinov , M. Draper , F. Duarte Ramos , M. Duquenne , N. Egidos Plaja , K. Elsener , J. Esberg , M. Esposito , L. Evans , V. Fedosseev , P. Ferracin , A. Fiergolski , K. Foraz , A. Fowler , F. Friebel , J-F. Fuchs , A. Gaddi , D. Gamba , L. Garcia Fajardo , H. Garcia Morales , C. Garion , M. Gasior , L. Gatignon , J-C. Gayde , A. Gerbershagen , H. Gerwig , G. Giambelli , A. Gilardi , A. N. Goldblatt , S. Gonzalez Anton , C. Grefe , A. Grudiev , H. Guerin , F. G. Guillot-Vignot , M. L. Gutt-Mostowy , M. Hein Lutz , C. Hessler , J. K. Holma , E. B. Holzer , M. Hourican , D. Hynds , E. Ikarios , Y. Inntjore Levinsen , S. Janssens , A. Jeff , E. Jensen , M. Jonker , S. W. Kamugasa , M. Kastriotou , J. M. K. Kemppinen , V. Khan , R. B. Kieffer , W. Klempt , N. Kokkinis , I. Kossyvakis , Z. Kostka , A. Korsback , E. Koukovini Platia , J. W. Kovermann , C-I. Kozsar , I. Kremastiotis , J. Kröger , S. Kulis , A. Latina , F. Leaux , P. Lebrun , T. Lefevre , E. Leogrande , L. Linssen , X. Liu , X. Llopart Cudie , S. Magnoni , C. Maidana , A. A. Maier , H. Mainaud Durand , S. Mallows , E. Manosperti , C. Marelli , E. Marin Lacoma , S. Marsh , R. Martin , I. Martini , M. Martyanov , S. Mazzoni , G. Mcmonagle , L. M. Mether , C. Meynier , M. Modena , A. Moilanen , R. Mondello , P. B. Moniz Cabral , N. Mouriz Irazabal , M. Munker , T. Muranaka , J. Nadenau , J. G. Navarro , J. L. Navarro Quirante , E. Nebo Del Busto , N. Nikiforou , P. Ninin , M. Nonis , D. Nisbet , F. X. Nuiry , A. Nürnberg , J. Ögren , J. Osborne , A. C. Ouniche , R. Pan , S. Papadopoulou , Y. Papaphilippou , G. Paraskaki , A. Pastushenko , A. Passarelli , M. Patecki , L. Pazdera , D. Pellegrini , K. Pepitone , E. Perez Codina , A. Perez Fontenla , T. H. B. Persson , M. Petrič , S. Pitman , F. Pitters , S. Pittet , F. Plassard , D. Popescu , T. Quast , R. Rajamak , S. Redford , L. Remandet , Y. Renier , S. F. Rey , O. Rey Orozco , G. Riddone , E. Rodriguez Castro , P. Roloff , C. Rossi , F. Rossi , V. Rude , I. Ruehl , G. Rumolo , A. Sailer , J. Sandomierski , E. Santin , C. Sanz , J. Sauza Bedolla , U. Schnoor , H. Schmickler , D. Schulte , E. Senes , C. Serpico , G. Severino , N. Shipman , E. Sicking , R. Simoniello , P. K. Skowronski , P. Sobrino Mompean , L. Soby , P. Sollander , A. Solodko , M. P. Sosin , S. Spannagel , S. Sroka , S. Stapnes , G. Sterbini , G. Stern , R. Ström , M. J. Stuart , I. Syratchev , K. Szypula , F. Tecker , P. A. Thonet , P. Thrane , L. Timeo , M. Tiirakari , R. Tomas Garcia , C. I. Tomoiaga , P. Valerio , T. Vaňát , A. L. Vamvakas , J. Van Hoorne , O. Viazlo , M. Vicente Barreto Pinto , N. Vitoratou , V. Vlachakis , M. A. Weber , R. Wegner , M. Wendt , M. Widorski , O. E. Williams , M. Williams , B. Woolley , W. Wuensch , A. Wulzer , J. Uythoven , A. Xydou , R. Yang , A. Zelios , Y. Zhao , P. Zisopoulos , M. Benoit , D M S Sultan , F. Riva , M. Bopp , H. H. Braun , P. Craievich , M. Dehler , T. Garvey , M. Pedrozzi , J. Y. Raguin , L. Rivkin , R. Zennaro , S. Guillaume , M. Rothacher , A. Aksoy , Z. Nergiz , Ö. Yavas , H. Denizli , U. Keskin , K. Y. Oyulmaz , A. Senol , A. K. Ciftci , V. Baturin , O. Karpenko , R. Kholodov , O. Lebed , S. Lebedynskyi , S. Mordyk , I. Musienko , Ia. Profatilova , V. Storizhko , R. R. Bosley , T. Price , M. F. Watson , N. K. Watson , A. G. Winter , J. Goldstein , S. Green , J. S. Marshall , M. A. Thomson , B. Xu , T. You , W. A. Gillespie , M. Spannowsky , C. Beggan , V. Martin , Y. Zhang , D. Protopopescu , A. Robson , R. J. Apsimon , I. Bailey , G. C. Burt , A. C. Dexter , A. V. Edwards , V. Hill , S. Jamison , W. L. Millar , K. Papke , G. Casse , J. Vossebeld , T. Aumeyr , M. Bergamaschi , L. Bobb , A. Bosco , S. Boogert , G. Boorman , F. Cullinan , S. Gibson , P. Karataev , K. Kruchinin , K. Lekomtsev , A. Lyapin , L. Nevay , W. Shields , J. Snuverink , J. Towler , E. Yamakawa , V. Boisvert , S. West , R. Jones , N. Joshi , D. Bett , R. M. Bodenstein , T. Bromwich , P. N. Burrows , G. B. Christian , C. Gohil , P. Korysko , J. Paszkiewicz , C. Perry , R. Ramjiawan , J. Roberts , T. Coates , F. Salvatore , A. Bainbridge , J. A. Clarke , N. Krumpa , B. J. A. Shepherd , D. Walsh , S. Chekanov , M. Demarteau , W. Gai , W. Liu , J. Metcalfe , J. Power , J. Repond , H. Weerts , L. Xia , J. Zhang , J. Zupan , J. D. Wells , Z. Zhang , C. Adolphsen , T. Barklow , V. Dolgashev , M. Franzi , N. Graf , J. Hewett , M. Kemp , O. Kononenko , T. Markiewicz , K. Moffeit , J. Neilson , Y. Nosochkov , M. Oriunno , N. Phinney , T. Rizzo , S. Tantawi , J. Wang , B. Weatherford , G. White , M. Woodley

The CLIC linear collider aims at accelerating multiple bunches of electrons and positrons and colliding them at a centre of mass energy of 3 TeV. These bunches will be accelerated through X-band linacs, operating at an accelerating…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2014-11-18 V. Khan , R. M. Jones

We investigate aspects of low-energy nuclear reactions that could be explored at the forthcoming Electron-Ion Collider (EIC) at Brookhaven National Laboratory and compare them with analogous measurements performed in ultraperipheral…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-10-24 Carlos A. Bertulani

The Wake Field Monitor (WFM) system installed on the CLIC prototype accelerating structure in CERN Linear Accelerator for Research (CLEAR) has two channels for each horizontal/vertical plane, operating at different frequencies. When moving…

FCC-ee, the lepton version of the Future Circular Collider (FCC), is a 100 Km future machine under study to be built at CERN. It acquires two experiments with a highest beam energy of 182.5 GeV. FCC-ee aims to operate at four different…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2019-04-24 Dima El Khechen , Katsunobu Oide , Frank Zimmermann

We present a theoretical investigation of the chromatic dynamics of the witness beam within a plasma based accelerator. We derive the single particle motion of an electron in an ion column within a nonlinear, blowout wake including…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2022-11-30 R. Ariniello , C. E. Doss , V. Lee , C. Hansel , J. R. Cary , M. D. Litos

There are currently several proposals to build a high-luminosity electron-ion collider, to study the spin structure of matter and measure parton densities in heavy nuclei, and to search for gluon saturation and new phenomena like the…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2015-06-22 Spencer R. Klein

The Drive Beam Linac of the Compact Linear Collider (CLIC) has to accelerate an electron beam with 4.2 A up to 2.4 GeV in almost fully-loaded structures. The pulse contains about 70000 bunches, one in every second rf bucket, and has a…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2012-02-28 Avni Aksoy

Beam energy scan programs in heavy-ion collisions aim to explore the QCD phase structure at high baryon density. Sensitive observables are applied to probe the signatures of the QCD phase transition and critical point in heavy-ion…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2016-10-06 Xiaofeng Luo

In the NLC (Next Linear Collider) small misalignments in each of the individual accelerator structures (or the accelerator cells) will give rise to wakefields which kick the beam from its electrical axis. This wakefield can cause BBU (Beam…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2009-03-12 R. M. Jones , N. M. Kroll , R. H. Miller , T. O. Raubenheimer , G. V. Stupakov

The plasma wakefield accelerator may accelerate particles to high energy in a future linear collider with unprecedented acceleration gradients, exceeding the GeV/m range. Beams for this application would have extremely high brightness and,…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2020-03-30 C. Hansel , W. An , W. Mori , J. B. Rosenzweig

The acceleration of high-intensity lead (Pb) beams for injection into the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) is limited by significant losses in the preceding CERN ion injector chain. A potential but largely uncharted source of losses are…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2025-06-04 E. Waagaard , F. Ukena , J. Olsen , R. Alemany Fernández , J. Somoza , G. Weber

We investigate the dynamics of a relativistic electron in a strongly nonlinear plasma wave in terms of classical mechanics by taking into account the action of the radiative reaction force. The two limiting cases are considered. In the…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2010-11-11 I. Kostyukov , E. Nerush , A. Pukhov

Interest in highly-compressed electron beams has been increasing in recent times, driven by the study of non-linear and even non-perturbative aspects of QED [2]. The FACET-II [7] facility at SLAC is currently (at the time of writing) being…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2018-11-30 Glen White , Vitaly Yakimenko

The formation and evolution of coherent structures in a low-energy electron beam produced in a Malmberg-Penning trap is investigated by means of CCD diagnostics. The electrons are emitted from a thermionic cathode and their energy is…

Not long after the laser was invented, it has been marked as a candidate source of strong, high-frequency electromagnetic radiation for acceleration of particles. Indeed, while the complex particle accelerator facilities today are an…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2022-05-25 Roy Shiloh , Tomas Chlouba , Peter Hommelhoff

Space charge effects can be very important for the dynamics of intense particle beams, as they repeatedly pass through nonlinear focusing elements, aiming to maximize the beam's luminosity properties in the storage rings of a high energy…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 T. Bountis , Ch. Skokos

When a charged particle travels across the vacuum chamber of an accelerator, it induces electromagnetic fields, which are left mainly behind the generating particle. These electromagnetic fields act back on the beam and influence its…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2016-01-21 M. Ferrario , M. Migliorati , L. Palumbo