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Data from the HERA collider experiments, H1 and ZEUS, have been fundamental to the rapid recent development of our understanding of the partonic composition of the proton and of QCD. This report focuses on inclusive measurements of neutral…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2014-11-17 P. Newman

We discuss the measurement of gluon transverse momentum distribution (TMD) in dijet and heavy hadron pair (HHP) production in semi-inclusive deep inelastic scattering. The factorization of these processes in impact parameter space shows the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-03-14 Rafael F. del Castillo , Miguel G. Echevarria , Yiannis Makris , Ignazio Scimemi

The production of low mass dileptons and soft photons from thermalized Quark Gluon Plasma (QGP) and hadronic matter in relativistic heavy ion collisions is evaluated. A boost invariant longitudinal and cylindrically symmetric transverse…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-09-08 Dipali Pal , Pradip Kumar Roy , Sourav Sarkar , Dinesh Kumar Srivastava , Bikash Sinha

In these lectures I want to discuss how the structure functions in deep inelastic scattering relate to quark and gluon correlation functions. In particular we will consider the issue of intrinsic transverse momenta of quarks, which becomes…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 P. J. Mulders

Multiparticle production processes in $pp$ collisions at the central rapidity region are usually considered to be divided into independent "soft" and "hard" components. The first is described by exponential (thermal-like) transverse…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-23 Cheuk-Yin Wong , Grzegorz Wilk , Leonardo J. L. Cirto , Constantino Tsallis

The kinematic region covered by the LHC experiments probes low values of Bjorken-$x$. At the scale relevant for $W$ and $Z$ production the central rapidity region covers $10^{-3} < x < 10^{-1}$. This means that it is the HERA data which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-17 Amanda Cooper-Sarkar

Inclusive cross sections for Higgs boson production in proton-proton collisions are calculated in the formalism of unintegrated gluon distributions (UGDF). Different UGDF from the literature are used. Although they were constructed in order…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-07 Marta Luszczak , Antoni Szczurek

We recall the main features of the Regge approach used to understand soft interactions at LHC and higher energies. Unitarity tames the power growth of the elastic proton-proton scattering amplitude with energy, and leads to the migration of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-09 M. G. Ryskin , A. D. Martin , V. A. Khoze , A. G. Shuvaev

Inclusive as well as exclusive emissions in forward and central directions of rapidity are widely recognized as excellent channels to access the proton structure at small-x. In this regime, to describe nucleons structure, it is necessary to…

In this paper we take the next step (following the successful description of inclusive hadron production) in describing the structure of the bias events without the aid of Monte Carlo codes. Two new results are presented :(i) a method for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-16 E. Gotsman , E. Levin , U. Maor

We update the phenomenological parameters of the Transverse Momentum Dependent (TMD, or unintegrated) gluon density in a proton proposed in our previous studies. This analysis is based on the analytical expression for starting gluon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-04-16 A. V. Lipatov , G. I. Lykasov , M. A. Malyshev

After giving their general expressions valid at all x, double differential 1-particle inclusive distribution inside a quark and a gluon jet produced in a hard process, together with the inclusive kt distribution, are given at small x in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-10-26 Redamy Perez Ramos

In these lectures, we present and discuss the most recent results on inclusive diffraction from the HERA and Tevatron colliders and give the prospects for the future at the LHC. Of special interest is the exclusive production of Higgs boson…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 C. Royon

Dipole models based on various saturation scenarios provide reasonable fits to small-x DIS inclusive, diffractive and exclusive data from HERA. Proton un-integrated gluon distributions extracted from such fits are employed in a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-02-01 Prithwish Tribedy , Raju Venugopalan

Sufficiently inclusive processes, like the deep inelastic scattering (DIS), are described in terms of scale-dependent parton distributions, which correspond to the density of partons with a given longitudinal momentum fraction, integrated…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-12-25 Francesco Giovanni Celiberto

We propose a new analytical expression for the Transverse Momentum Dependent (TMD, or unintegrated) gluon density in the proton. Essential phenomenological parameters are extracted from the LHC data on inclusive hadron production in $pp$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-02-01 A. V. Lipatov , G. I. Lykasov , M. A. Malyshev

Data on the hadronic final state of deep-inelastic events at the ep collider HERA are reviewed. Fragmentation properties in the current region extracted from charged particle spectra are compared to e+e- and fixed target experiments at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Tancredi Carli

After fifteen years of running and a further five years of analysis, the final inclusive deep inelastic scattering cross sections from H1 and ZEUS have been published. Measurements of neutral current and charged current processes in ep…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2013-02-01 Matthew Wing

After demonstrating their general expressions valid at all x, double differential 1-particle inclusive distributions inside a quark and a gluon jet produced in a hard process, together with the inclusive k-transverse distributions, are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Redamy Perez Ramos , Bruno Machet

The forthcoming LHC measurement of hadron multiplicity in proton-nucleus collisions is a crucial test of the k_t factorization and gluon saturation based models. Here, we provide quantitative predictions for the pseudorapidity distribution…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-01-26 Amir H. Rezaeian