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Related papers: A magic square from Yang-Mills squared

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We consider field theories with sixteen supersymmetries, which includes U(N) Yang-Mills theories in various dimensions, and argue that their large N limit is related to certain supergravity solutions. We study this by considering a system…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-25 Nissan Itzhaki , Juan M. Maldacena , Jacob Sonnenschein , Shimon Yankielowicz

The N=4, d=4 Yang-Mills conformal supersymmetry exhibits a very simple sub-sector described by four differential operators. The invariance under this subalgebra is big enough to determine the N=4 theory. Some attempts are done to interpret…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-03-07 Laurent Baulieu

We derive a manifestly MHV Lagrangian for the N=4 supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory in light-cone superspace. This is achieved by constructing a canonical redefinition which maps the N=4 superfield and its conjugate to a new pair of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-02-26 Sudarshan Ananth , Stefano Kovacs , Sarthak Parikh

We explicitly construct two Chern-Simons gauged supergravities in three dimensions with N=4 and N=8 supersymmetries and non-semisimple gauge groups. The N=4 theory has scalar manifold $SO(4,3)/SO(4)\times SO(3)$ with the gauge group…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-10-03 Parinya Karndumri

We present ongoing investigations of maximally supersymmetric Yang--Mills ($Q = 16$ SYM) theory in three space-time dimensions. At low temperatures and large $N$ this theory is related to black branes in higher-dimensional quantum gravity.…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2023-03-27 Angel Sherletov , David Schaich

We give a gauge-covariant formulation of seven-dimensional super-Yang-Mills theory in terms of N=1 superfields. Furthermore, we show that five and seven dimensions are the only cases where such a formulation exists by analysing the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-02-03 Christoph Lüdeling

We consider the map of three-dimensional N=4 superfields to N=3 harmonic superspace. The left and right representations of the N=4 superconformal group are constructed on N=3 analytic superfields. These representations are convenient for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-09 B. M. Zupnik

The chiral ring of classical supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory with gauge group $Sp(N)$ or SO(N) is computed, extending previous work (of Cachazo, Douglas, Seiberg, and the author) for SU(N). The result is that, as has been conjectured, the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Edward Witten

We give an explicit gauge invariant, off-shell and local double copy construction of gravity from Yang-Mills theory to quartic order. To this end we use the framework of homotopy algebras, and we identify a rich new algebraic structure…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-07-04 Roberto Bonezzi , Christoph Chiaffrino , Felipe Diaz-Jaramillo , Olaf Hohm

In this paper, we present the problem of counting magic squares and we focus on the case of multiplicative magic squares of order 4. We give the exact number of normal multiplicative magic squares of order 4 with an original and complete…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-02-06 Stefano Barbero , Umberto Cerruti , Nadir Murru

We prove, by a direct dimensional reduction and an explicit construction of the group manifold, that the nonlinear sigma model of the dimensionally reduced three-dimensional A = R magical supergravity is F4(+4)/(USp(6)xSU(2)). This serves…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-21 Naoto Kan , Shun'ya Mizoguchi

It is known that the supermultiplet of beta-deformations of ${\cal N}=4$ supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory can be described in terms of the exterior product of two adjoint representations of the superconformal algebra. We present a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-11-12 Andrei Mikhailov , Segundo P. Milián

Self-duality equations for Yang-Mills fields in d-dimensional Euclidean spaces consist of linear algebraic relations amongst the components of the curvature tensor which imply the Yang-Mills equations. For the extension to superspace gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Chandrashekar Devchand , Jean Nuyts

The chiral algebra of 4D $\mathcal{N}=4$ SU$(N)$ super-Yang-Mills theory is an $\mathcal{N}=4$ superconformal vertex operator algebra. We analyse the structure of this algebra by studying recursively the constraints that are required by the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-11-25 Matthias R. Gaberdiel , Wei Li

It is known that Yang-Mills theories on non-commutative space can be derived from large-N reduced models. Gauge fields in non-commutative Yang-Mills theories can be described as fluctuations of matrices expanded about an appropriate…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Takeshi Morita

Recent progress towards understanding a strong coupling expansion for various superconformal field theories in four dimensions is described. First, the case of the maximally supersymmetric Yang Mills theory is analyzed, as well as many…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 David Berenstein

Four-dimensional N=4 super Yang-Mills, with a codimension-one defect breaking half of the supersymmetry, arises as the field theory description of the D3/D5 intersection in the holographic limit. This is one of the earliest, most…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-12-28 Sophia K. Domokos , Andrew B. Royston

Using the method of maximal cuts, we construct the complete D-dimensional integrand of the five-loop four-point amplitude of N = 4 super-Yang-Mills theory, including nonplanar contributions. In the critical dimension where this amplitude…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-20 Z. Bern , J. J. M. Carrasco , H. Johansson , R. Roiban

We show the 3 by 3 magic square of squares problem equivalent to solving quartic polynomials with certain factorization constraints over an abelian extension of the rationals. We analyze a particular case in which said extension is assumed…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-08-14 Onno Cain

An off-shell formulation for 6 and 10 dimensions simple supersymmetric Yang-Mills theories is presented. While the fermionic fields couple to left action of S^3 and S^7 respectively, the auxiliary ones couple to right action (and vice…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Khaled Abdel-Khalek