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In this work, we compare the nodal and isogeometric spatial discretization schemes for the nonlinear formulation of shear- and torsion-free rods introduced in [1]. We investigate the resulting discrete solution space, the accuracy, and the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-08-21 Thi-Hoa Nguyen , Bruno A. Roccia , Dominik Schillinger , Cristian C. Gebhardt

We consider the problem of non-smooth convex optimization with linear equality constraints, where the objective function is only accessible through its proximal operator. This problem arises in many different fields such as statistical…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-11-18 Anqi Fu , Junzi Zhang , Stephen Boyd

In this work, we propose a nonlinear stabilization technique for scalar conservation laws with implicit time stepping. The method relies on an artificial diffusion method, based on a graph-Laplacian operator. It is nonlinear, since it…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2016-12-23 Santiago Badia , Jesús Bonilla

We highlight some recent new delevelopments concerning the sparse representation of possibly high-dimensional functions exhibiting strong anisotropic features and low regularity in isotropic Sobolev or Besov scales. Specifically, we focus…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-09-30 Wolfgang Dahmen , Chunyan Huang , Gitta Kutyniok , Wang-Q Lim , Christoph Schwab , Gerrit Welper

Blind super-resolution methods based on stable diffusion showcase formidable generative capabilities in reconstructing clear high-resolution images with intricate details from low-resolution inputs. However, their practical applicability is…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-30 Rui Xie , Chen Zhao , Kai Zhang , Zhenyu Zhang , Jun Zhou , Jian Yang , Ying Tai

A new method to investigate anomalous diffusion in human brain is proposed. The method has been inspired by both the stretched-exponential model proposed by Hall and Barrick (HB) and DTI. Quantities extracted using HB method were able to…

Medical Physics · Physics 2010-04-13 S. De Santis , A. Gabrielli , M. Bozzali , B. Maraviglia , E. Macaluso , S. Capuani

LiDAR perception is severely limited by the distance-dependent sparsity of distant objects. While diffusion models can recover dense geometry, they suffer from prohibitive latency and physical hallucinations manifesting as ghost points. We…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-31 Zeping Zhang , Robert Laganière

In this paper, we propose to solve a regularized distributionally robust learning problem in the decentralized setting, taking into account the data distribution shift. By adding a Kullback-Liebler regularization function to the robust…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-09-13 Chaouki Ben Issaid , Anis Elgabli , Mehdi Bennis

We consider in this paper the angular deviation and diffraction efficiency of the reflection gratings in Littrow-configuration for applications of external cavity diode laser using the rigorous coupled-wave analysis method. We consider the…

Optics · Physics 2024-03-12 Biao Chen , Y. Liu , Daping He , He Chen , Kaikai Huang , Xuanhui Lu

We consider three-dimensional convection of an incompressible fluid saturated in a parallelepiped with a porous medium. A mimetic finite-difference scheme for the Darcy convection problem in the primitive variables is developed. It consists…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-13 B. Karasozen , A. D. Nemtsev , V. G. Tsybulin

We present a new 3D lattice Boltzmann (LB) algorithm based on central moments for the D3Q27 lattice using a cuboid grid, which is parameterized by two grid aspect ratios that are related to the ratios of the particle speeds with respect to…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2021-08-31 Eman Yahia , William Schupbach , Kannan Premnath

Alternating Diffusion (AD) is a commonly applied diffusion-based sensor fusion algorithm. While it has been successfully applied to various problems, its computational burden remains a limitation. Inspired by the landmark diffusion idea…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-05-01 Sing-Yuan Yeh , Hau-Tieng Wu , Ronen Talmon , Mao-Pei Tsui

Recently, weakly-supervised image segmentation using weak annotations like scribbles has gained great attention in computer vision and medical image analysis, since such annotations are much easier to obtain compared to time-consuming and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-10-13 Qiuhui Chen , Haiying Lyu , Xinyue Hu , Yong Lu , Yi Hong

We develop an efficient numerical scheme for the 3D mean-field spherical dynamo equation. The scheme is based on a semi-implicit discretization in time and a spectral method in space based on the divergence-free spherical harmonic…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-10-04 Ting cheng , Lina Ma , Jie Shen

We propose an unsupervised real-time dense depth completion from a sparse depth map guided by a single image. Our method generates a smooth depth map while preserving discontinuity between different objects. Our key idea is a Binary…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-07-17 Yasuhiro Yao , Menandro Roxas , Ryoichi Ishikawa , Shingo Ando , Jun Shimamura , Takeshi Oishi

The Laplacian appears in several partial differential equations used to model wave propagation. Summation-by-parts--simultaneous approximation term (SBP-SAT) finite difference methods are often used for such equations, as they combine…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-02-11 Martin Almquist , Eric M. Dunham

Anisotropic diffusion filtering for signal smoothing as a low-pass filter has the advantage of the edge-preserving, i.e., it does not affect the edges that contain more critical data than the other parts of the signal. In this paper, we…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-02-02 Arsham Gholamzadeh Khoee , Kimia Mohammadi Mohammadi , Mostafa Jani , Kourosh Parand

We construct an integrable lattice model of classical interacting spins in discrete space-time, representing a discrete-time analogue of the lattice Landau-Lifshitz ferromagnet with uniaxial anisotropy. As an application we use this…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-01-09 Žiga Krajnik , Enej Ilievski , Tomaž Prosen , Vincent Pasquier

We consider the iterative solution of anisotropic radiative transfer problems using residual minimization over suitable subspaces. We show convergence of the resulting iteration using Hilbert space norms, which allows us to obtain…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-05-28 Riccardo Bardin , Matthias Schlottbom

Digitally reconstructed radiographs (DRRs) are simulated 2D X-ray images generated from 3D CT volumes, widely used in preoperative settings but limited in intraoperative applications due to computational bottlenecks, especially for accurate…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-10 Zhongpai Gao , Benjamin Planche , Meng Zheng , Xiao Chen , Terrence Chen , Ziyan Wu
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