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Related papers: Flavour Symmetric Mass Matrices

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Within the Standard Model, starting with the most general mass matrices we have used the facility of making weak basis transformations and have imposed the condition of `naturalness' to carry out their analysis within the texture zero…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-24 Samandeep Sharma , Priyanka Fakay , Gulsheen Ahuja , Manmohan Gupta

We extend a previously developed description of the flavour parameters in the charged fermion sector, based on a U(2) flavour symmetry, to include two main features of the neutrino sector seemingly implied by recent data: a large mixing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Riccardo Barbieri , Paolo Creminelli , Andrea Romanino

A $SU(3)_Q \times SU(3)_u \times SU(3)_d$ invariant scalar potential breaking spontaneously the quark flavour symmetry can explain the standard model flavour puzzle. The approximate alignment in flavour space of the vacuum expectation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-06 Enrico Nardi

We describe a model of quarks which identifies the large global symmetries of little Higgs models with the global flavor symmetries that arise in a deconstruction of the extra-dimensional 'topological insulator' model of flavor. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-08-09 Sichun Sun , David B. Kaplan , Ann E. Nelson

We investigate fermion mass hierarchies in models with modular flavor symmetries. Several key conclusions arise from the observation that the determinants of mass matrices transform as 1-dimensional vector-valued modular forms. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-07-01 Mu-Chun Chen , Xueqi Li , Xiang-Gan Liu , Michael Ratz

Using as a flavor symmetry a finite nonabelian dicyclic $Q_{2N}$ group, we show how to derive quark mass matrices with two arrangements of symmetric texture zeros which are phenomenologically viable. Three other such acceptable textures in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Paul H. Frampton , Otto C. W. Kong

Starting with the most general mass matrices, within the context of Standard Model and some of its extensions, incorporating the ideas of weak basis transformations and naturalness, we find that there exists a particular set of texture…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-07-15 Samandeep Sharma , Gulsheen Ahuja

To study a flavour model with a non-minimal Higgs sector one must first define the symmetries of the fields; then identify what types of vacua exist and how they may break the symmetries; and finally determine whether the remnant symmetries…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-07-18 R. Gonzalez Felipe , I. P. Ivanov , C. C. Nishi , Hugo Serodio , Joao P. Silva

We investigate the texture of fermion mass matrices in theories with partial unification (for example $ SU(2)_L\times SU(2)_R\times SU(4)_c$) at a scale $\sim 10^{12}$ GeV. Starting with the low energy values of the masses and the mixing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 B. Dutta , S. Nandi

Mass pattern of the SM fermions is one of the most important mysterious in particle physics. Flavor Democracy could shed light on this mystery. Addition of isosinglet quark and isosinglet lepton give opportunity to obtain masses of charged…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-01-15 U. Kaya , S. Sultansoy

Flavour symmetries have been used to constrain both quark and lepton mixing parameters. In particular, they can be used to completely fix the mixing angles. For the lepton sector, assuming that neutrinos are Majorana particles, we have…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-10-16 Renato M. Fonseca , Walter Grimus

We give an overview of recent progress in the study of fermion mass and flavor mixing phenomena. Mass matrix ansatze are considered within the SM and SUSY GUTs where some predictive frameworks based on SU(5) and SO(10) are reviewed. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 N. Chamoun , S. Khalil

We review a model of quark flavoured dark matter with new flavour violating interactions. This simplified model describes Dirac fermionic dark matter that is charged under a new U(3) flavour symmetry and couples to right-handed down quarks…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-12-12 Monika Blanke

The relation between quark masses and CKM mixing is studied based on an approximate chiral $SO(2)_L\times SO(2)_R$ flavor symmetry of quark mass matrix. In mass hierarchy limit, the mass ratio effect to CKM mixing is suppressed, which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-04-12 Guojun Xu , Ying Zhang

We study quark and lepton mass matrices derived from magnetized $T^2/\mathbb{Z}_2$ orbifold models. Quark and lepton masses have a large hierarchy. In addition, mixing angles are large in the lepton sector, while those are small in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-12-14 Kouki Hoshiya , Shota Kikuchi , Tatsuo Kobayashi , Hikaru Uchida

In this letter we present a model for quarks and leptons based on T7 as flavour symmetry, predicting a canonical mass relation between charged leptons and down-type quarks proposed earlier. Neutrino masses are generated through a Type-I…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-01-21 Cesar Bonilla , Stefano Morisi , Eduardo Peinado , Jose W. F. Valle

We propose a novel quark mass matrix texture-pair with five free parameters, which fits the four quark mass ratios $m_s/m_b$, $m_d/m_b$, $m_c/m_t$, $m_u/m_t$, and the four CKM quark mixing observables. The matrices each have one texture…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-06-19 P. F. Harrison , W. G. Scott

The gauge sector of the Standard Model (SM) exhibits a flavour symmetry which allows for independent unitary transformations of the fermion multiplets. In the SM the flavour symmetry is broken by the Yukawa couplings to the Higgs boson, and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-29 Th. Feldmann , M. Jung , Th. Mannel

An introductory overview of the Standard Model description of flavour is presented. The main emphasis is put on present tests of the quark-mixing matrix structure and the phenomenological determination of its parameters. Special attention…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-12-20 Antonio Pich

The fact that quarks of the same electric charge possess a mass hierarchy is a big puzzle in particle physics, and it must be highly correlated with the hierarchy of quark flavor mixing. This review article is intended to provide a brief…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-19 Zhi-zhong Xing