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Related papers: A Simple Solution to the Polonyi Problem in Gravit…

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We propose a simple modification of the no-scale supergravity Wess-Zumino model of Starobinsky-like inflation to include a Polonyi term in the superpotential. The purpose of this term is to provide an explicit mechanism for supersymmetry…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-03-27 Miguel Crispim Romao , Stephen F. King

We study the solution to the Polonyi problem in the framework of no-scale type supergravity. In such a model, Polonyi field can weigh as $O(10{\rm TeV})$ and decay just before the big-bang nucleosynthesis. It is shown that in spite of a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 T. Moroi

Many models of supersymmetry breaking involve particles with weak scale mass and Planck mass suppressed couplings. Coherent production of such particles in the early universe destroys the successful predictions of nucleosynthesis. We show…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-15 Lisa Randall , Scott Thomas

Polonyi-Starobinsky (PS) supergravity is the N=1 supergravity model of Starobinsky inflation with spontaneous supersymmetry breaking (after inflation) due to Polonyi superfield, and inflaton belonging to a massive vector supermultiplet. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-03-14 Yermek Aldabergenov , Sergei V. Ketov

Spontaneously broken supersymmetry (SUSY) and a vanishingly small cosmological constant imply that R symmetry must be spontaneously broken at low energies. Based on this observation, we suppose that, in the sector responsible for low-energy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-10-19 Kai Schmitz , Tsutomu T. Yanagida

We propose a retrofitted gravity mediation model which alleviates the gravitino overproduction from decays of an inflaton and a supersymmetry breaking field. In the model, we introduce an approximate U(1) symmetry under which the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Motoi Endo , Fuminobu Takahashi , T. T. Yanagida

In this paper we consider U(1)-gauged Polony'i model with two spurions coupled to a twisted closed string modulus. This offers a consistent setup for metastable SUSY breakdown which allows for moduli stabilization and naturally leads to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-05-25 T. Jelinski , Z. Lalak , J. Pawelczyk

The cosmological moduli problem for relatively heavy moduli fields is reinvestigated. For this purpose we examine the decay of a modulus field at a quantitative level. The modulus dominantly decays into gauge bosons and gauginos, provided…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-18 Shuntaro Nakamura , Masahiro Yamaguchi

Gauge mediation provides us with a complete picture of supersymmetry breaking and its mediation within the effective field theories, and thus allows us to discuss consistencies with low-energy particle physics as well as cosmological…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-11 Hiraku Fukushima , Ryuichiro Kitano , Fuminobu Takahashi

We study the solution to the Polonyi problem where the Polonyi field weighs as $O(10{\rm TeV})$ and decays just before the primordial nucleosynthesis. It is shown that in spite of a large entropy production by the Polonyi field decay, one…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 T. Moroi , M. Yamaguchi , T. Yanagida

We present an inflationary scenario based on a phenomenologically viable model with direct gauge mediation of low-scale supersymmetry breaking. Inflation can occur in the supersymmetry-breaking hidden sector. Although the reheating…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-06-06 Kohei Kamada , Yuichiro Nakai , Manabu Sakai

We propose a simple but effective mechanism to realize an inflationary early universe consistent with the observed WMAP, Planck and/or BICEP2 data, which would be incorporated in various supersymmetric models of elementary particles…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-19 Hiroyuki Abe , Hajime Otsuka

Inflation with plateau potentials give the best fit to the CMB observables as they predict tensor to scalar ratio stringently bounded by the observations from Planck and BICEP2/Keck. In supergravity models it is possible to obtain plateau…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-09 Girish Kumar Chakravarty , Ujjal Kumar Dey , Gaetano Lambiase , Subhendra Mohanty

We show that the gravitino-overproduction problem is prevalent among inflation models in supergravity. An inflaton field \phi generically acquires (effective) non-vanishing auxiliary field G_\phi, if the K\"ahler potential is non-minimal.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Masahiro Kawasaki , Fuminobu Takahashi , T. T. Yanagida

We study the cosmological inflation from the viewpoint of the moduli stabilization. We study the scenario that the superpotential has a large value during the inflation era enough to stabilize moduli, but it is small in the true vacuum.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-20 Tatsuo Kobayashi , Manabu Sakai

We have recently proposed attractor models for modulus fixing, inflation, supersymmetry breaking and dark energy based on no-scale supergravity. In this paper we develop phenomenological and cosmological aspects of these no-scale attractor…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-09-02 John Ellis , Dimitri V. Nanopoulos , Keith A. Olive , Sarunas Verner

Gravitinos and hidden sector fields often cause a cosmological disaster in supersymmetric models. We find that a model with gravitational gauge mediation solves such a problem quite naturally. The mu-problem is also absent in the model.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Masahiro Ibe , Ryuichiro Kitano

Many models of supersymmetry breaking, in the context of either supergravity or superstring theories, predict the presence of particles with Planck-suppressed couplings and masses around the weak scale. These particles are generically…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-02-03 G. F. Giudice , A. Riotto , I. Tkachev

We explore the possibility of gauge mediation in a paradigm whereby supersymmetry is posited to be an accidental symmetry of Nature and the Standard Model fields are composite bound states that emerge from a conformal field theory. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-05-12 Hock-Seng Goh , Siew-Phang Ng , Nobuchika Okada

We show that the gravitino-overproduction problem is prevalent among inflation models in supergravity. An inflaton field generically acquires (effective) non-vanishing auxiliary field, if the Kahler potential is non-minimal. The inflaton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Masahiro Kawasaki , Fuminobu Takahashi , T. T. Yanagida