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Related papers: NGC5694: another extra-galactic globular cluster

200 papers

We present high-resolution, high-S/N spectra of an extremely metal- poor giant star Boo-1137 in the "ultra-faint" dwarf spheroidal galaxy (dSph) Bootes I (absolute magnitude Mv ~ -6.3). With [Fe/H] = -3.7, this the most metal-poor star yet…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2014-11-20 John E. Norris , David Yong , Gerard Gilmore , Rosemary F. G. Wyse

We present a chemical composition analysis of 36 giant stars in mildly metal-poor globular cluster M5. In comparing the M5 results to those obtained in M4, a cluster previously considered to be a ``twin'' in age, metallicity and chemical…

[ABRIDGED] Metal-rich globular clusters provide important tracers of the formation of our Galaxy. Moreover, and not less important, they are very important calibrators for the derivation of properties of extra-galactic metal-rich stellar…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 S. Feltzing , F. Primas , R. A. Johnson

We present Iron, Magnesium, Calcium, and Titanium abundances for 235 stars in the central region of the Sagittarius dwarf spheroidal galaxy (within 9.0 arcmin ~70 pc from the center) from medium-resolution Keck/DEIMOS spectra. All the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-09-13 A. Mucciarelli , M. Bellazzini , R. Ibata , D. Romano , S. C. Chapman , L. Monaco

We identified globular clusters and field stars of extragalactic origin and investigated their chemical, physical, and kinematical properties. This objects as supposed was captured by the Galaxy at different times from debris of the dwarf…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-04-08 V. A. Marsakov , T. V. Borkova

Globular clusters are tracers of the history of star formation and chemical enrichment in the early Galaxy. Their abundance pattern can help understanding their chemical enrichment processes. In particular, the iron-peak elements have been…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-08-08 H. Ernandes , B. Barbuy , A. Alves-Brito , A. Friaca , C. Siqueira-Mello , D. M. Allen

We present CN and CH indices and CaII triplet metallicities for 34 giant stars and chemical abundances for 33 elements in 14 giants in the globular cluster M2. Assuming the program stars are cluster members, our analysis reveals (i) an…

We have derived abundances of O, Na, Mg, Al, Si, Ca, Sc, Ti, V, Cr, Fe, Ni and Ba for 43 metal-poor field stars in the solar neighbourhood with iron abundances [Fe/H] ranging from -0.4 to -3.0. Total abundance errors are estimated to about…

NGC 5053 provides a rich environment to test our understanding of the complex evolution of globular clusters (GCs). Recent studies have found that this cluster has interesting morphological features beyond the typical spherical distribution…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-20 Owen M. Boberg , Eileen D. Friel , Enrico Vesperini

We use integrated-light spectroscopic observations to measure metallicities and chemical abundances for two extragalactic young massive star clusters (NGC1313-379 and NGC1705-1). The spectra were obtained with the X-Shooter spectrograph on…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-07-19 Svea Hernandez , Søren Larsen , Scott Trager , Paul Groot

We present a homogeneous chemical abundance analysis of 16 elements in 190 metal-poor Galactic halo stars (38 program and 152 literature objects). The sample includes 171 stars with [Fe/H] < -2.5, of which 86 are extremely metal poor,…

We outline the results of a study of the chemical composition of 14 stars in the Sagittarius dwarf spheroidal galaxy (Sgr dSph). For the Sgr dSph stars with [Fe/H]>-1 the abundances are highly unusual, showing a striking enhancement in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Andrew McWilliam , Tammy A. Smecker-Hane

We used the UVES spectrograph on Kueyen (VLT UT2) to perform the abundance analysis of stars at the base of the giant branch (RGB) and at the main sequence turn-off in the globular cluster 47 Tuc (NGC 104). High dispersion spectra (R ~…

Chemical tagging of globular clusters (GCs) is often done using abundances of alpha-elements. The iron-peak elements Sc, V, and in particular Zn were proposed as an alternative to alpha-elements to tag accreted GCs in the metal-rich regime,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-04-06 Eugenio Carretta , Angela Bragaglia

Ultra-faint dwarf galaxies recently discovered around the Milky Way (MW) contain extremely metal-poor stars, and might represent the building blocks of low-metallicity components of the MW. Among them, the Bo\"otes I dwarf spheroidal galaxy…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2014-01-09 Miho N. Ishigaki , Wako Aoki , Nobuo Arimoto , Sakurako Okamoto

We present the abundance analysis for a sample of 18 red giant branch stars in the metal-poor globular cluster NGC 4147 based on medium and high resolution spectra. This is the first extensive spectroscopic study of this cluster. We derive…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-07-27 Sandro Villanova , Lorenzo MOnaco , Cristian Moni Bidin , Paulina Assmann

NGC3201 is a globular cluster (GC) which shows very peculiar kinematic characteristics including an extreme radial velocity and a highly retrograde orbit, strongly suggesting an extraGalactic origin. Our aims are to study NGC3201 in the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-15 C. Muñoz , D. Geisler , S. Villanova

We present high-resolution Magellan/MIKE spectroscopy of the brightest star in the ultra-faint dwarf galaxy Leo IV. We measure an iron abundance of [Fe/H] = -3.2, adding to the rapidly growing sample of extremely metal-poor stars being…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-18 Joshua D. Simon , Anna Frebel , Andrew McWilliam , Evan N. Kirby , Ian B. Thompson

The Fornax dwarf spheroidal galaxy is well known for its very high globular cluster specific frequency, SN=26. Furthermore, while the field star metallicity distribution peaks at [Fe/H]=-1, four of the five GCs have [Fe/H]<-2. Only about 5…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2013-01-18 S. S. Larsen , J. Strader , J. P. Brodie

This paper presents the chemical abundance analysis of a sample of 27 red giant stars located in 4 popolous intermediate-age globular clusters in the Large Magellanic Cloud, namely NGC 1651, 1783, 1978 and 2173. This analysis is based on…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 A. Mucciarelli , E. Carretta , L. Origlia , F. R. Ferraro