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Kondo screening of local moments in normal metals typically leads to hybridized conduction and valence bands separated by a Kondo gap, resulting in an insulating state at half-band filling. We show a dramatic change of this scenario in a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-04-17 Hanting Zhong , Shuxiang Yang , Chao Cao , Xiao-Yong Feng , Jianhui Dai

The search for materials with novel and unusual electronic properties is at the heart of condensed matter physics as well as the basis to develop conceptual new technologies. In this context, the correlated honeycomb transition metal oxides…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-04-21 Thomas Dziuba , Ina-Marie Pietsch , Georg A. Traeger , Philipp Gegenwart , Martin Wenderoth

In the past few decades, the search for supersolid-like phases has attracted great attention in condensed matter and ultracold atom communities. Here we experimentally demonstrate a route for realizing a superfluid stripe-phase in a…

Recent optical conductivity $\sigma(\omega)$ experiments have revealed an anomalous spectral distribution in the ferromagnetic phase of the perovskite system $La_{1-x}Sr_xMnO_3$. Using finite temperature diagonalization techniques we…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Peter Horsch , Janez Jaklic , Frank Mack

Two-component dipolar fermions in zigzag optical lattices allow for the engineering of spin-orbital models. We show that dipolar lattice fermions permit the exploration of a regime typically unavailable in solid-state compounds that is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-11-26 G. Sun , A. K. Kolezhuk , L. Santos , T. Vekua

Lattice spin, in planar condensed matter system with emergent Dirac dispersion, is shown to emerge from the inherent SU(2) symmetry, arising through Schwingers angular momentum construction from anti-commuting Heisenberg operators of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-12-21 Kumar Abhinav , Prasanta K. Panigrahi

New physics can emerge in magnetic materials where quantum fluctuations are enhanced due to reduced dimensionality and strong frustration. One long sought example is the resonating-valence-bond (RVB) state, where atomic magnetic moments are…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-07-19 Tian-Heng Han , Joel S. Helton , Shaoyan Chu , Daniel G. Nocera , Jose A. Rodriguez-Rivera , Collin Broholm , Young S. Lee

An improved version of SU(2) slave-boson approach is applied to study the in-plane optical conductivity of the two dimensional systems of high Tc cuprates. We investigate the role of fluctuations of both the phase and amplitude of order…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 Jae-Hyeon Eom , Sung-Sik Lee , Ki-Seok Kim , Sung-Ho Suck Salk

We investigate the optical conductivity of a Hubbard ring in presence of an impurity by means of exact diagonalization using the Lanczos algorithm. We concentrate thereby on the first excited, open shell state, i.e. on twisted boundary…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-09-29 Cosima Schuster , Philipp Brune

We consider orbital magnetic field effects in a spin liquid phase of a half-filled triangular lattice Hubbard system close to the Mott transition, continuing an earlier exploration of a state with spinon Fermi surface. Starting from the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Olexei I. Motrunich

Optical conductivity of the weakly doped two-dimensional repulsive Hubbard model on the square lattice with nearest and next nearest hoppings is calculated within the generalized dynamical-mean field (DMFT+\Sigma_p) approach which includes…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Z. Kuchinskii , I. A. Nekrasov , M. V. Sadovskii

Motivated by recent experimental observations in $\alpha$-RuCl$_3$, we study the $K$-$\Gamma$ model on the honeycomb lattice in an external magnetic field. By a slave-particle representation and Variational Monte Carlo calculations, we…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-05-15 Zheng-Xin Liu , Bruce Normand

We show that in superlattices with a strong band inversion no hybridization gap exists. There are two points where the bands are crossing and the spectrum has a shape of Dirac cones. Due to the absence of the hybridization gap the optical…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-03-27 B. Laikhtman , S. Suchalkin , G. Belenky , M. Ermolaev

The SU(4) Heisenberg model can serve as a low energy model of the Mott insulating state in materials where the spins and orbitals are highly symmetric, or in systems of alkaline-earth atoms on optical lattice. Recently, it has been argued…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-06-28 Miklos Lajko , Karlo Penc

We show that the two-channel Anderson lattice model leads to the development of an unconventional superconductivity out of a metallic non Fermi-liquid phase. It is characterized by a composite order parameter comprising of a local spin or…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Frithjof B. Anders

Motivated by recent density-matrix renormalization group (DMRG) calculations [Yan, Huse, and White, Science 332, 1173 (2011)], which claimed that the ground state of the nearest-neighbor spin-1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnet on the kagome…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-07-25 Yasir Iqbal , Federico Becca , Didier Poilblanc

An improved U(1) slave-boson approach is applied to study the optical conductivity of the two dimensional systems of antiferromagnetically correlated electrons over a wide range of hole doping and temperature. Interplay between the spin and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 Sung-Sik Lee , Jae-Hyeon Eom , Ki-Seok Kim , Sung-Ho Suck Salk

Motivated by the intriguing suggestion of realizing SU(8) Dirac semi-metal with $J=3/2$ electrons on a honeycomb lattice, we provide a systematic study of the interplay of various hopping pathways and atomic spin-orbit coupling for the low…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-08-17 Manoj Gupta , Basudeb Mondal , Subhro Bhattacharjee , Tanusri Saha Dasgupta

The interplay between charge and spin degrees of freedom in strongly correlated fermionic systems, in particular of Dirac fermions, is a long-standing problem in condensed matter physics. We investigate the competing orders in the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-07-06 Zhichao Zhou , Da Wang , Zi Yang Meng , Yu Wang , Congjun Wu

The model of Kondo chain with $M$-fold degenerate band of conduction electrons of spin 1/2 at half filling interacting with localized spins $S$ is studied. It is shown that due to the instanton effects the spin sector reveals itself in…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 A. M. Tsvelik
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