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Related papers: Bn-generalized geometry and G2(2)-structures

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We study the dynamics of M-theory on G2 holonomy manifolds, and consider in detail the manifolds realized as the quotient of the spin bundle over S^3 by discrete groups. We analyse, in particular, the class of quotients where the triality…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Harald Ita , Yaron Oz , Tadakatsu Sakai

We find a necessary and sufficient condition for a compact 7-manifold to admit a $\tilde G_2$-structure. As a result we find a sufficient condition for an open 7-manifold to admit a closed 3-form of $\tilde G_2$-type.

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2023-03-06 Hong-Van Le

We construct new compact manifolds endowed with closed $\mathrm{G}_2$ structures that satisfy the topological properties found by Joyce and Baraglia for the existence of a torsion-free $\mathrm{G}_2$ structure in the same cohomology class.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-08-19 Lucía Martín-Merchán

We exhibit examples of closed Riemannian 7-manifolds with holonomy G_2 such that the underlying manifolds are diffeomorphic but whose associated G_2-structures are not homotopic. This is achieved by defining two invariants of certain…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-08-29 Dominic Wallis

We identify a deformation of the N=2 supersymmetric sigma model on a Calabi-Yau manifold X which has the same effect on B-branes as a noncommutative deformation of X. We show that for hyperkahler X such deformations allow one to interpolate…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Anton Kapustin

We construct a compact manifold with a closed $G_2$ structure not admitting any torsion-free $G_2$ structure, which is non-formal and has first Betti number $b_1=1$. We develop a method of resolution for orbifolds that arise as a quotient…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-02-15 Lucía Martín-Merchán

We revisit the reduction of type II supergravity on SU(3) structure manifolds, conjectured to lead to gauged N=2 supergravity in 4 dimensions. The reduction proceeds by expanding the invariant 2- and 3-forms of the SU(3) structure as well…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-10-27 Amir-Kian Kashani-Poor , Ruben Minasian

We study the geometry induced on the local orbit spaces of Killing vector fields on (Riemannian) $G$-manifolds, with an emphasis on the cases $G={\rm Spin}(7)$ and $G=G_2$. Along the way, we classify the harmonic morphisms with…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-11-02 Radu Pantilie

We revisit our construction of mirror symmetries for compactifications of Type II superstrings on twisted connected sum $G_2$ manifolds. For a given $G_2$ manifold, we discuss evidence for the existence of mirror symmetries of two kinds:…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-04-18 Andreas P. Braun , Michele Del Zotto

We write down M2-branes on the resolved $C_4/Z_4$ orbifold space. The resolved spatial geometry is such that it interpolates between $R^2\times CP_3$ near the branes and $C_4/Z_4$ asymptotically. The near horizon geometry of these branes is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-03-02 Harvendra Singh

The actions, anomalies, and quantization conditions allow the M2-brane and the M5-brane to support, in a natural way, structures beyond Spin on their worldvolumes. The main examples are twisted String structures. This also extends to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-10-18 Hisham Sati

By analogy with associative and co-associative cases we introduce a class of three-dimensional non-orientable submanifolds, of almost $\mathrm{G}_2-$manifolds, modelled on planes lying in a special $\mathrm{G}_2-$orbit. An application of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-07-04 Leonardo Bagaglini

We analyse the geometrical structure of supersymmetric solutions of type II supergravity of the form R^{1,9-n} x M_n with non-trivial NS flux and dilaton. Solutions of this type arise naturally as the near-horizon limits of wrapped NS…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Jerome P. Gauntlett , Dario Martelli , Stathis Pakis , Daniel Waldram

We construct novel classes of compact G2 spaces from lifting type IIA flux backgrounds with O6 planes. There exists an extension of IIA Calabi-Yau orientifolds for which some of the D6 branes (required to solve the RR tadpole) are dissolved…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-03-13 Stefano Andriolo , Gary Shiu , Hagen Triendl , Thomas Van Riet , Victoria Venken , Gianluca Zoccarato

The supersymmetric Poisson Sigma model is studied as a possible worldsheet realization of generalized complex geometry. Generalized complex structures alone do not guarantee non-manifest N=(2,1) or N=(2,2) supersymmetry, but a certain…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 L. Bergamin

We give an interpretation of the Omega deformed B-model that leads naturally to the generalized holomorphic anomaly equations. Direct integration of the latter calculates topological amplitudes of four dimensional rigid N=2 theories…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-30 Min-xin Huang , Amir-Kian Kashani-Poor , Albrecht Klemm

Let M be an oriented compact 3-manifold and let T be a (loose) triangulation of M, with ideal vertices at the components of the boundary of M and possibly internal vertices. We show that any spin structure s on M can be encoded by extra…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-10-01 Riccardo Benedetti , Carlo Petronio

In this note we explore the variation of Hodge structures associated to the orbifold Landau-Ginzburg B-model whose superpotential has two variables. We extend the Getzler-Gauss-Manin connection to Hochschild chains twisted by group action.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-04-23 Weiqiang He , Si Li , Yifan Li

In this Note, we propose a line bundle approach to odd-dimensional analogues of generalized complex structures. This new approach has three main advantages: (1) it encompasses all existing ones; (2) it elucidates the geometric meaning of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-03-10 Luca Vitagliano , Aïssa Wade

Second-order structured deformations of continua provide an extension of the multiscale geometry of first-order structured deformations by taking into account the effects of submacroscopic bending and curving. We derive here an integral…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-05-24 Ana Cristina Barroso , José Matias , Marco Morandotti , David R. Owen