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We find an explicit upper bound for general $L$-functions on the critical line, assuming the Generalized Riemann Hypothesis, and give as illustrative examples its application to some families of $L$-functions and Dedekind zeta functions.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2009-06-24 Vorrapan Chandee

In this paper, we establish lower bounds on Weil height of algebraic integers in terms of the low lying zeros of the Dedekind zeta-function. As a result, we prove Lehmer's conjecture for certain infinite non-Galois extensions conditional on…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-09-29 Anup B. Dixit , Sushant Kala

We establish lower bounds for the discrete $2k$-th moment of the derivative of the Riemann zeta function at nontrivial zeros for all $k<0$ under the Riemann hypothesis (RH) and the assumption that all zeros of $\zeta(s)$ are simple.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-08-14 Peng Gao , Liangyi Zhao

The location of zeros of the basic double sum over the square lattice is studied. This sum can be represented in terms of the product of the Riemann zeta function and the Dirichlet beta function, so that the assertion that all its…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-04-11 Ross C. McPhedran

For a primitive Dirichlet character $X$, a new hypothesis $RH_{sim}^\dagger[X]$ is introduced, which asserts that (1) all simple zeros of $L(s,X)$ in the critical strip are located on the critical line, and (2) these zeros satisfy some…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-05-22 William D. Banks

Given an eigenvalue $\lambda$ of the Laplace-Beltrami operator on $n-$spheres or $-$hemispheres, with multiplicity $m$ such that $\lambda=\lambda_{k}=\dots = \lambda_{k+m-1}$, we characterise the lowest and highest orders in the set…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-06-30 Pedro Freitas , Jing Mao , Isabel Salavessa

Zeros of the Riemann zeta function and its derivatives have been studied by many mathematicians. Among, the number of zeros and the distribution of the real part of non-real zeros of the derivatives of the Riemann zeta function have been…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-09-21 Ade Irma Suriajaya

Adapting a technique of Pintz, we give an elementary demonstration of the Deuring phenomenon: a zero of \zeta(s) off the critical line gives a lower bound on L(1,\chi). The necessary tools are Dirichlet's 'method of the hyperbola', Euler…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-07-04 Jeffrey Stopple

We establish sharp upper bounds for shifted moments of quadratic Dirichlet $L$-function under the generalized Riemann hypothesis. Our result is then used to prove bounds for moments of quadratic Dirichlet character sums.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-11-26 Peng Gao , Liangyi Zhao

Assuming the existence of a sequence of exceptional discriminants of quadratic fields, we show that a hundred percent of zeros of the Riemann zeta function are on the critical line in specific segments. This is a special case of a more…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-07-13 J. B. Conrey , H. Iwaniec

We slightly improve the lower bound of Baez-Duarte, Balazard, Landreau and Saias in the Nyman-Beurling formulation of the Riemann Hypothesis as an approximation problem. We construct Hilbert space vectors which could prove useful in the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jean-Francois Burnol

The Riemann Hypothesis is a conjecture that all non-trivial zeros of Riemann Zeta function are located on the critical line in the complex plane. Hundreds of propositions in function theory and analytic number theory rely on this…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2025-01-22 Dasheng Liu

In this article, we study the density conjecture of Katz and Sarnak for $L$-functions of ad\'elic Hilbert modular forms and their convolutions. In particular, under the generalised Riemann hypothesis, we establish several instances…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-12-19 Alia Hamieh , Peng-Jie Wong

The Nyman-Beurling criterion, equivalent to the Riemann hypothesis (RH), is an approximation problem in the space of square integrable functions on $(0,\infty)$, involving dilations of the fractional part function by factors…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-06-02 François Alouges , Sébastien Darses , Erwan Hillion

This paper studies the connections between the zeros and their distribution functions for two particular Dirichlet $L$ functions: the Riemann zeta function, and the Catalan beta function, also known as the Dirichlet beta function. It is…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-08-30 Ross C. McPhedran

We establish a generalization of Littlewood's criterion on $L^\alpha$-flatness by proving that there is no $L^\alpha$-flat polynomials, $\alpha>0$, within the class of analytic polynomials on the unit circle of the form $…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-05 el Houcein el Abdalaoui

The Laurent Stieltjes constants $\gamma_n(\chi)$ are, up to a trivial coefficient, the coefficients of the Laurent expansion of the usual Dirichlet $L$-series: when $\chi$ is non principal, $(-1)^n\gamma_n(\chi)$ is simply the value of the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-05-11 Sumaia Saad Eddin

We discuss the relation between statistics on low-lying zeros of $L$-functions and distribution of the associated central values. More precisely, we deduce explicit conditional lower bounds toward the Keating-Snaith conjecture (on the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-14 Didier Lesesvre , Ade Irma Suriajaya

As well known, the important hypothesis formulated by B.G. RIEMANN in 1859 states that all non-trivial zeroes of the Zeta function $Z(s)=\sum_{n=1}^{\infty } n^{-s}$ should fall on the Critical Line (C.L.) $Re(s)=\frac{1}{2}$.\\ Although…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2019-02-19 Michele Fanelli , Alberto Fanelli

The first nontrivial zeroes of the Riemann $\zeta$ function are $\approx 1/2+\pm14.13472i$. We investigate the question of whether or not any other L-function has a higher lowest zero. To do so we try to quantify the notion that the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Stephen D. Miller