English
Related papers

Related papers: The loss cone problem in axisymmetric nuclei

200 papers

A massive black hole (MBH) in a galactic center drives a flow of stars into nearly radial orbits to replace those it destroyed. Stars whose orbits cross the event horizon r_s or the tidal disruption radius r_t are promptly destroyed in an…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Tal Alexander , Clovis Hopman

The annihilation rate of weakly interacting cold dark matter particles at the galactic center could be greatly enhanced by the growth of a density spike around the central supermassive black hole (SBH). Here we discuss the effects of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 David Merritt , Milos Milosavljevic , Licia Verde , Raul Jimenez

A significant fraction of the stellar population in the cusp around central black holes of galaxies consists of compact remnants of evolved stars, such as white dwarfs, neutron stars and stellar mass black holes. We estimate the rate of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 S. Sigurdsson , M. J. Rees

We investigate the dynamical interaction of a central star cluster surrounding a super-massive black hole and a central accretion disk. The dissipative force acting on stars in the disk leads to an enhanced mass flow towards the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 Andreas Just , Denis Yurin , Maxim Makukov , Peter Berczik , Chingis Omarov , Rainer Spurzem , Emanuel Y. Vilkoviskij

Over the last 15 years, around a hundred very young stars have been observed in the central parsec of our Galaxy. While the presence of young stars forming one or two stellar disks at approx. 0.1 pc from the supermassive black hole (SMBH)…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Ulf Löckmann , Holger Baumgardt , Pavel Kroupa

Capture rates of compact objects were calculated by using a recent solution of the Fokker-Planck equation in energy-space, including two-body resonant effects. The fraction of compact objects (white dwarfs, neutron stars and stellar black…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 José Antonio de Freitas Pacheco , Charline Filloux , Tania Regimbau

The disruption rate of stars by supermassive black holes (SMBHs) is calculated numerically with a modified version of Aarseth's NBODY6 code. The initial stellar distribution around the SMBH follows a S\'{e}rsic n=4 profile representing…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-30 M. Brockamp , H. Baumgardt , P. Kroupa

The evolution of the dark matter distribution at the Galactic center is analyzed, which is caused by the combination of gravitational scattering on Galactic bulge stars and absorption by a supermassive black hole at the center of the bulge.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 M. I. Zelnikov , E. A. Vasiliev

We examine whether disrupted binary stars can fuel black hole growth. In this mechanism, tidal disruption produces a single hypervelocity star (HVS) ejected at high velocity and a former companion star bound to the black hole. After a…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-04 Benjamin C. Bromley , Scott J. Kenyon , Margaret J. Geller , Warren R. Brown

The population of stellar black holes (SBHs) in the Galaxy and galaxies generally is poorly known in both number and distribution. SBHs are the fossil record of the massive stars in galaxy evolution and may have produced some (if not all)…

The consequences of nuclear black holes for the structure and dynamics of stellar spheroids are reviewed. Slow growth of a black hole in a pre-existing core produces a steep power-law density profile similar to the cusps seen in faint…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 David Merritt

We study scalar perturbations of topological solitons, smooth horizonless solutions in five-dimensional Einstein-Maxwell theory that correspond to coherent states of gravity via the dynamics of extra compact dimensions. First, we compute…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-07-26 Pierre Heidmann , Nicholas Speeney , Emanuele Berti , Ibrahima Bah

In 3-d SPH simulations of the coalescence of a quark star with a pseudo-Newtonian black hole all of the quark matter is quickly accreted by the black hole. The Madsen-Caldwell-Friedman argument against the existence of quark stars may need…

Astrophysics · Physics 2014-10-13 Wlodzimierz Kluzniak , William H. Lee

We estimate the rate of inspiral for a population of stellar mass BHs in the star cluster around the super massive black hole at the center of Milky Way mass galaxies. Our approach is based on an orbit averaged Fokker Planck approach. This…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-03-17 Razieh Emami , Abraham Loeb

In this work, we study the stellar-dynamical hardening of unequal mass supermassive black hole (SMBH) binaries in the central regions of merging galactic nuclei. We present a comprehensive set of direct $N$-body simulations of the problem,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-09-14 Peter Berczik , Manuel Arca Sedda , Margaryta Sobolenko , Marina Ishchenko , Olexander Sobodar , Rainer Spurzem

We present a numerical study of general relativistic boson stars in both spherical symmetry and axisymmetry. We consider both time-independent problems, involving the solution of equilibrium equations for rotating boson stars, and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Chi-Wai Lai

We calculate the radial profiles of galaxies where the nuclear region is self-gravitating, consisting of self-interacting dark matter (SIDM) with $F$ degrees of freedom. For sufficiently high density this dark matter becomes collisional,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-09-07 Curtis J. Saxton , Ziri Younsi , Kinwah Wu

We present a new analytical solution to the steady-state distribution of stars close to a central supermassive black hole of mass $M_{\bullet}$ in the center of a galaxy. Assuming a continuous mass function of the form $dN/dm \propto…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-11-30 Itai Linial , Re'em Sari

Various past theoretical considerations and observational efforts suggest the presence of a population of stellar-mass black holes in the innermost parsec of the Galactic centre. In this Letter, we investigate the impact of these black…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-03-21 Jaroslav Haas , Pavel Kroupa , Ladislav Šubr , Myank Singhal

We have calculated the equilibrium properties of a star in a circular, equatorial orbit about a Super-Massive Black Hole (SMBH), when the star fills and overflows its Roche lobe. The mass transfer time scale is anticipated to be long…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-09-25 Lixin Dai , Roger D. Blandford , Peter P. Eggleton