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This paper presents a brief overview of how astronomy can help society in COVID-19 times, and the lessons that come from studying our place in the Universe and the global coordination of scientific and outreach activities. Several examples…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2021-01-27 Ewine F. van Dishoeck , Debra M. Elmegreen

In this paper we provide an update concerning the operations of the NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS), its services and user interface, and the content currently indexed in its database. As the primary information system used by…

Being one of the most fascinating and ancient sciences, astronomy has always played a special role in society. In 2022 ESO organised an online conference to offer the community a platform to discuss astronomical topics of sociological and…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2022-08-09 Giacomo Beccari , Henri M. J. Boffin , Paola Andreani , Selma de Mink , Wendy Freedman , Michael Hill , Bruno Leibundgut , Federico Lelli , Anna Miotello , Sean Sapcariu

Astrophysics lies at the crossroads of big datasets (such as the Large Synoptic Survey Telescope and Gaia), open source software to visualize and interpret high dimensional datasets (such as Glue, WorldWide Telescope, and OpenSpace), and…

We report the outcomes of a survey that explores the current practices, needs and expectations of the astrophysics community, concerning four research aspects: open science practices, data access and management, data visualization, and data…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2020-12-15 C. Bordiu , F. Bufano , E. Sciacca , S. Riggi , M. Molinaro , G. Vizzari , M. Krokos , C. Brandt

The astronomical community is grappling with the increasing volume and complexity of data produced by modern telescopes, due to difficulties in reducing, accessing, analyzing, and combining archives of data. To address this challenge, we…

The exponential growth of astronomical data collected by both ground based and space borne instruments has fostered the growth of Astroinformatics: a new discipline laying at the intersection between astronomy, applied computer science, and…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 Massimo Brescia , Stefano Cavuoti , S. G. Djorgovski , Ciro Donalek , Giuseppe Longo , Maurizio Paolillo

The work of astronomers is getting more complex and advanced as the progress of computer development occurs. With improved computing capabilities and increased data flow, more sophisticated software is required in order to interpret, and…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 Kim K. Nilsson , Ole Moeller-Nilsson

For more than 25 years, the Instituto Argentino de Radioastronom\'ia has been directing efforts from basic research and radio astronomy development to technology transfer projects around Argentina's National Space Plan and to Small and…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2024-01-31 Elias S. Fliger , Leandro M. García , Martín Salibe

This paper, the second in a series of two, provides a set of recommendations that the American Astronomical Society (AAS) can take to create a more diverse and inclusive professional society for astronomers, with a focus on women…

Astronomical researchers often think of analysis and visualization as separate tasks. In the case of high-dimensional data sets, though, interactive exploratory data visualization can give far more insight than an approach where data…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 Alyssa A. Goodman

Communities of practice in science communication can make important contributions to public engagement with science but are under-researched. In this article, we look at the perspectives of a community of practice in astronomy communication…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2021-06-10 Sara Anjos , Pedro Russo , Anabela Carvalho

Experience suggests that structural issues in how institutional Astrophysics approaches data-driven science and the development of discovery technology may be hampering the community's ability to respond effectively to a rapidly changing…

Commodity cloud computing, as provided by commercial vendors such as Amazon, Google, and Microsoft, has revolutionized computing in many sectors. With the advent of a new class of big data, public access astronomical facility such as LSST,…

Astronomy is experiencing a rapid growth in data size and complexity. This change fosters the development of data-driven science as a useful companion to the common model-driven data analysis paradigm, where astronomers develop automatic…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2019-04-17 Dalya Baron

Since its inception in 1993, the ADS Abstract Service has become an indispensable research tool for astronomers and astrophysicists worldwide. In those seven years, much effort has been directed toward improving both the quantity and the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 C. Grant , A. Accomazzi , G. Eichhorn , M. J. Kurtz , S. S. Murray

Conceptually exoplanet research has one foot in the discipline of Astrophysics and the other foot in Planetary Science. Research strategies for exoplanets will require efficient access to data and information from both realms. Astrophysics…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2018-03-12 Michael J. Kurtz , Alberto Accomazzi , Edwin A. Henneken

In this short communication I highlight how the number of collaborators on papers in the main astronomy journals has evolved over time. We see a trend of moving away from single-author papers. This communication is based on data in the…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2012-02-22 Edwin A. Henneken

Most scientific data will never be directly examined by scientists; rather it will be put into online databases where it will be analyzed and summarized by computer programs. Scientists increasingly see their instruments through online…

Databases · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Jim Gray , Alexander S. Szalay