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We propose a new and easily-realizable distributed hash table (DHT) peer-to-peer structure, incorporating a random caching strategy that allows for {\em polylogarithmic search time} while having only a {\em constant cache} size. We also…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Nima Sarshar , Vwani Roychowdhury

A recent work shows how we can optimize a tree based mode of operation for a hash function where the sizes of input message blocks and digest are the same, subject to the constraint that the involved tree structure has all its leaves at the…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2017-06-28 Kevin Atighehchi

Dual-tree algorithms are a widely used class of branch-and-bound algorithms. Unfortunately, developing dual-tree algorithms for use with different trees and problems is often complex and burdensome. We introduce a four-part logical split:…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2013-04-17 Ryan R. Curtin , William B. March , Parikshit Ram , David V. Anderson , Alexander G. Gray , Charles L. Isbell

We present fast deterministic distributed protocols in synchronous networks for leader election and spanning tree construction. The protocols are designed under the assumption that nodes in a network have identifiers but the size of an…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2016-05-04 I. M. Khuziev , M. N. Vyalyi

This paper presents an asynchronous distributed algorithm to manage multiple trees for peer-to-peer streaming in a flow level model. It is assumed that videos are cut into substreams, with or without source coding, to be distributed to all…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2013-08-12 Ji Zhu , Bruce Hajek

This paper proposes a fully decentralized peer-to-peer overlay structure GeoP2P, to facilitate geographic location based search and retrieval of information. Certain limitations of centralized geographic indexes favor peer-to-peer…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2009-03-24 Shah Asaduzzaman , Gregor v. Bochmann

Over the Internet today, computing and communications environments are significantly more complex and chaotic than classical distributed systems, lacking any centralized organization or hierarchical control. There has been much interest in…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2011-06-28 Ciprian Dobre , Florin Pop , Valentin Cristea

Multicast data transfers occur in many distributed systems and applications (e.g. IPTV, Grids, content delivery networks). Because of this, efficient multicast data distribution optimization techniques are required. In the first part of…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2009-06-03 Mugurel Ionut Andreica , Eliana-Dina Tirsa , Nicolae Tapus

We study the problem of information gathering in ad-hoc radio networks without collision detection, focussing on the case when the network forms a tree, with edges directed towards the root. Initially, each node has a piece of information…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2014-07-08 Marek Chrobak , Kevin Costello , Leszek Gasieniec , Dariusz R. Kowalski

An efficient and fair node scheduling is a big challenge in multihop wireless networks. In this work, we propose a distributed node scheduling algorithm, called Local Voting. The idea comes from the finding that the shortest delivery time…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2020-02-14 Dimitrios J. Vergados , Natalia Amelina , Yuming Jiang , Katina Kralevska , Oleg Granichin

We study a social network consisting of agents organized as a hierarchical M-ary rooted tree, common in enterprise and military organizational structures. The goal is to aggregate information to solve a binary hypothesis testing problem.…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2015-06-05 Zhenliang Zhang , Edwin K. P. Chong , Ali Pezeshki , William Moran , Stephen D. Howard

In this paper, we consider the problem of distributed inference in tree based networks. In the framework considered in this paper, distributed nodes make a 1-bit local decision regarding a phenomenon before sending it to the fusion center…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-11-17 Bhavya Kailkhura , Aditya Vempaty , Pramod K. Varshney

Peer to peer network architecture introduces many desired features including self-scalability that led to achieving higher efficiency rate than the traditional server-client architecture. This was contributed to the highly distributed…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2013-08-23 Abdulrahman Aldhaheri , Hammoud Alshammari , Majid Alshammari

Peer-to-Peer (P2P) networks as distributed solutions are used in a variety of applications. Based on the type of routing for queries among their nodes, they are classified into three groups: structured, unstructured and small-world P2P…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2020-06-30 Alireza Naghizadeh , Tahereh Yourdkhani , Behrooz Razeghi , Ehsan Meamari

In today's world of computers, dealing with huge amounts of data is not unusual. The need to distribute this data in order to increase its availability and increase the performance of accessing it is more urgent than ever. For these reasons…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2012-05-03 Aridj Mohamed , Zegour Djamel Eddine

We study the problem of maintaining robust and sparse overlay networks in fully distributed settings where nodes continuously join and leave the system. This scenario closely models real-world unstructured peer-to-peer networks, where…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-09-16 Antonio Cruciani

We consider the problem of laying out a tree with fixed parent/child structure in hierarchical memory. The goal is to minimize the expected number of block transfers performed during a search along a root-to-leaf path, subject to a given…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Stephen Alstrup , Michael A. Bender , Erik D. Demaine , Martin Farach-Colton , Theis Rauhe , Mikkel Thorup

Increasing popularity of decentralized P2P architecture emphasizes on the need to come across an overlay structure that can provide efficient content discovery mechanism, accommodate high churn rate and adapt to failures. Traditional p2p…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2013-03-08 Waqas Ahmed Imtiaz , Shimul Shil , A. K. M Mahfuzur Rahamn

We address the problem of building and maintaining distributed spanning trees in highly dynamic networks, in which topological events can occur at any time and any rate, and no stable periods can be assumed. In these harsh environments, we…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2013-07-23 Arnaud Casteigts , Serge Chaumette , Frédéric Guinand , Yoann Pigné

We describe a synchronous distributed algorithm which identifies the edge-biconnected components of a connected network. It requires a leader, and uses messages of size O(log |V|). The main idea is to preorder a BFS spanning tree, and then…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2007-05-23 David Pritchard