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This paper presents a novel Sliding Mode Control (SMC) algorithm to handle mismatched uncertainties in systems via a novel Self-Learning Disturbance Observer (SLDO). A computationally efficient SLDO is developed within a framework of…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-03-23 Erkan Kayacan

Trains are a corner stone of public transport and play an important role in daily life. A challenging task in train operation is to avoid skidding and sliding during fast changes of traction conditions, which can, for example, occur due to…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-04-25 Michael Hauck , Patrick Schmidt , Alexander Kobelski , Stefan Streif

Despite extensive research on sliding mode control (SMC) design for quadrotors, the existing approaches suffer from certain limitations. Euler angle-based SMC formulations suffer from poor performance in high-pitch or -roll maneuvers.…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-12-04 Amin Yazdanshenas , Reza Faieghi

With the development of the space missions, there are extensive missions in the demand of the prescribed time convergence. However, it is still a difficult work to combine the prescribed time method with the sliding mode control due to the…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-04-07 Zhirun Chen , Xiaozhe Ju , Ziwei Wang , Qing Li

Sliding mode control (SMC) is a robust and computationally efficient model-based controller design technique for highly nonlinear systems, in the presence of model and external uncertainties. However, the implementation of the conventional…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-05-18 Mohammad Reza Amini , Mahdi Shahbakhti , Selina Pan

This paper deals with the design of robust tracking and model following (RTMF) controller for linear time-invariant (LTI) systems with uncertainties. The controller is based on the second order sliding mode (SOSM) algorithm (super twisting)…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-07-14 Siddhartha Ganguly , Manas Kumar Bera , Prasanta Roy

In this paper, we introduce an observer-free sliding mode control (SMC) method based on explicit structural compensation via the decomposition \( s = \alpha - \beta \). The proposed formulation eliminates the need for state observers and…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-08-25 Jaafar Gaber

This paper proposes a sliding mode controller with smooth control effort for a class of nonlinear plants. The proposed controller is created by allowing some constant parameters of the earlier smooth sliding control (SSC) to vary as a…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-10-31 Alessandro Jacoud Peixoto , Wenderson G. Serrantola , Fernando Lizarralde

In this paper, a fixed-time disturbance observerbased model predictive control algorithm is proposed for trajectory tracking of quadrotor in the presence of disturbances. First, a novel multivariable fixed-time disturbance observer is…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-09-02 Liwen Xu , Bailing Tian , Cong Wang , Junjie Lu , Dandan Wang , Zhiyu Li , Qun Zong

Within the missile guidance and control system the autopilot must overcome an array of variables and uncertainties to maintain tracking trajectory. A large uncertainty explored in this paper is the difference between the assumed flight…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-11-12 Eerik Cockin , Xinhua Wang

Precise handling of chemical instruments and materials within a self-driving laboratory environment using robotic systems demands advanced and reliable control strategies. Sliding Mode Control (SMC) has emerged as a robust approach for…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-02-10 Shifa Sulaiman , Francesco Schetter , Tobias Jensen , Simon Bøgh , Fanny Ficuciello

This paper presents a novel adaptive fast smooth second-order sliding mode control for the attitude tracking of the three degree-of-freedom (3-DOF) helicopter system with lumped disturbances. Combining with a non-singular integral sliding…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-09-29 Xidong Wang , Zhan Li , Zhen He , Huijun Gao

This research proposes a Sliding Mode PID (SMC-PID) controller to improve the speed control performance of DC servo motors, which are widely used in industrial applications such as robotics and CNC. The objective of the proposed controller…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-08-12 Ngoc Son Vu , Van Cuong Pham , Phuc Anh Nguyen , My Linh Dao Thi , Thanh Hai Vu

Lipschitz continuous sliding-mode controllers (LCSMC) are developed as the integral of discontinuous SMC, producing control signals of finite slope. Nevertheless, LCSMC still generate chattering in the presence of fast parasitic dynamics.…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-04-03 C. Arturo Martínez-Fuentes , Ulises Pérez Ventura , Leonid Fridman

The spacecraft attitude tracking problem is addressed with actuator faults and uncertainties among inertias, external disturbances, and, in particular, state estimates. A continuous sliding mode attitude controller is designed using…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-02-22 Haichao Gui

Precision space inertial sensors are imperative for Earth geodesy missions, gravitational wave observations, and fundamental physics experiments in space. In these missions, free-falling test masses(TMs) are susceptible to parasitic…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2024-12-16 Fangchao Yang , Wei Hong , Yujie Zhao

Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motors (PMSMs) are widely employed in high-performance drive systems owing to their high efficiency and power density. However, nonlinear dynamics, parameter uncertainties, and load disturbances complicate their…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-12-09 Mubarak Badamasi Aremu , Abdullah Ajasa , Ali Nasir

We present a new stability proof for cascaded geometric control used by aerial vehicles tracking time-varying position trajectories. Our approach uses sliding variables and a recently proposed quaternion-based sliding controller to…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-01-01 Brett T. Lopez

The sliding mode observer is a useful method for estimating the system state and the unknown disturbance. However, the traditional single-layer observer might still suffer from high pulse when the output measurement is mixed with noise. To…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-10-27 Yiyong Sun , Zhang Chen , Guang Zhai , Bin Liang

Voltage regulation under conventional grid-forming controllers is tightly coupled to power sharing and dc-link dynamics. Consequently, its tracking accuracy deteriorates during grid faults, sudden power sharing changes, or dc-bus voltage…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-07-02 Qianxi Tang , Li Peng , Xuefeng Wang , Xinchen Yao