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The supersymmetric generalization of dilatations in the presence of the dilaton is defined. This is done by defining the supersymmetric dilaton geometry which is motivated by the supersymmetric volume preserving diffeomorphisms. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 HoSeong La

Within classically conformal models, the spontaneous breaking of scale invariance is usually associated to a strong first order phase transition that results in a gravitational wave background within the reach of future space-based…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-07-29 Carlo Marzo , Luca Marzola , Ville Vaskonen

We show that a conformal extension of the standard model with local B-L symmetry and two complex scalars breaking B-L can provide a unified description of neutrino mass, origin of matter and dark matter. There are two hierarchical B-L…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-05-31 Rabindra N. Mohapatra , Nobuchika Okada

We construct and study perturbative unitarity (i.e., ghost and tachyon analysis) of a $3+1$-dimensional noncompact Weyl-Einstein-Yang-Mills model. The model describes a local noncompact Weyl's scale plus $SU(N)$ phase invariant Higgs-like…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-07-11 Suat Dengiz

In this paper, a model is proposed to solve the gauge hierarchy problem. Beyond the standard model, we introduce an extra scalar field that non-minimally couples to gravity. The fundamental scale is set at weak scale and Planck scale…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-09-25 Chunshan Lin

We present some phenomenology of the Higgs sector of the Minimal $B-L$ U(1) Extension of the Standard Model at the Large Hadron Collider. In this model, the existence of an extra gauge boson ($Z'$) and an extra scalar (heavy Higgs) are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-03 L. Basso , A. Belyaev , S. Moretti , G. M. Pruna

Fundamental scale invariance implies the scale invariant standard model. Both the Fermi scale and the Planck mass are given by fields, and their ratio is dictated by a dimensionless cosmon-Higgs coupling. For an ultraviolet fixed point of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-01-26 Christof Wetterich

We discuss the nature of quantum field theories involving gravity that are classically scale-invariant. We show that gravitational radiative corrections are crucial in the determination of the nature of the vacuum state in such theories,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-18 Martin B. Einhorn , D. R. Timothy Jones

In Coleman-Weinberg symmetry breaking, all dimensionful parameters vanish and the symmetry is broken by loop corrections. Before Coleman-Weinberg symmetry breaking in the Standard Model was experimentally ruled out, it had already been…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Marc Sher

We study the $SU(3)_L\otimes U(1)_X$ extension of the Standard model with a strong U(1) coupling. We argue that current experiments limit this coupling to be relatively large. The model is dynamically broken to the Standard $SU(2)_L \otimes…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Prasanta Das , Pankaj Jain

An approximately scale invariant spectrum generating the seeds of structure formation is derived from a bimetric gravity theory. By requiring that the amplitude of the CMB fluctuations from the model matches the observed value, we determine…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-12-09 M. A. Clayton , J. W. Moffat

We present an extension of the Randall--Sundrum model in which, due to spontaneous Lorentz symmetry breaking, graviton mixes with bulk vector fields and becomes quasilocalized. The masses of KK modes comprising the four-dimensional graviton…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 D. S. Gorbunov , S. M. Sibiryakov

The Weyl-Weinberg-Salam model is presented. It is based on the local conformal gauge symmetry. The model identifies the Higgs scalar field in SM with the Penrose-Chernikov-Tagirov scalar field of the conformal theory of gravity. Higgs…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-13 Marek Pawlowski

The inert doublet model (IDM) is a minimal extension of the Standard Model (SM) that can account for the dark matter in the universe. Naturalness arguments motivate us to study whether the model can be embedded into a theory with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-09-29 Alexis D. Plascencia

We present a classically equivalent reformulation of the Standard Model. In this framework, the Higgs doublet is recast as a $2\times2$ matrix and right-handed fermion singlets are organized into novel doublets. This restructuring reveals a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-12-08 Peng Huang

The quantum dynamics of the gravitational field non-minimally coupled to an (also dynamical) scalar field is studied in the {\em broken phase}. For a particular value of the coupling the system is classically conformal, and can actually be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-19 Enrique Alvarez , Mario Herrero-Valea , C. P. Martín

In this work it is studied the spontaneous breaking of superconformal and gauge invariances in the Abelian N=1,2 three-dimensional supersymmetric Chern-Simons-matter theories in a large N limit. It is computed the K\"ahlerian effective…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-21 A. C. Lehum , A. J. da Silva

A Weyl invariant extension of Einstein gravity is studied. It simply consists in the group averaging of Einstein's action under Weyl transformations. Contradicting cherished beliefs, a conformal anomaly is found in the trace of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-11-14 Enrique Alvarez , Mario Herrero-Valea

This paper examines the Higgs particle self-coupling and its implications for electroweak symmetry breaking in the Standard Model. We review the current experimental constraints on the Higgs trilinear coupling and discuss the challenges in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-03-17 J. W. Moffat

Scale invariant theories are often used to address the hierarchy problem, however the regularization of their quantum corrections introduces a dimensionful coupling (dimensional regularization) or scale (Pauli-Villars, etc) which break this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-06-06 D. M. Ghilencea