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Related papers: Phantom without ghost

200 papers

We construct a DGP-inspired braneworld model where induced gravity on the brane is modified in the spirit of $f(R)$ gravity and stringy effects are taken into account by incorporation of the Gauss-Bonnet term in the bulk action. We explore…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-09-28 Kourosh Nozari , Narges Rashidi

We show that a class of nonlocal gravity models, proposed to explain current cosmic acceleration without dark energy, passes two major tests: First, they can be defined so as not to alter the, observationally correct, general relativity…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-11-19 S. Deser , R. P. Woodard

The theory of nonlinear massive gravity can be extended into the F(R) form as developed in Phys.Rev.D90, 064051 (2014). Being free of the Boulware-Deser ghost, such a construction has the additional advantage of exhibiting no linear…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-10-08 Yi-Fu Cai , Emmanuel N. Saridakis

Some recent papers have claimed the existence of static, spherically symmetric wormhole solutions to gravitational field equations in the absence of ghost (or phantom) degrees of freedom. We show that in some such cases the solutions in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-21 K. A. Bronnikov , M. V. Skvortsova , A. A. Starobinsky

We provide an $F(R)$ gravity description of a $\Lambda$CDM bouncing model, without the need for matter fluids or for cosmological constant. As we explicitly demonstrate, the two cosmological eras that constitute the $\Lambda$CDM bouncing…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-23 S. D. Odintsov , V. K. Oikonomou

We consider the ADM formalism of the Brans-Dicke theory and propose an anisotropic extension of the theory by introducing five free parameters. We find that the resulting theory reveals many interesting aspects which are not present in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-15 Taeyoon Moon , Phillial Oh

The recently proposed infrared modification of gravity through the introduction of a ghost scalar field results in a number of interesting cosmological and phenomenological implications. In this paper, we derive the exact cosmological…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-05-12 Axel Krause , Siew-Phang Ng

Generic massive gravity models in the unitary gauge correspond to a self-gravitating medium with six degrees of freedom. It is widely believed that massive gravity models with six degrees of freedom have an unavoidable ghost-like…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-09-19 Marco Celoria , Denis Comelli , Luigi Pilo

We investigate the cosmological evolution in a universe governed by the extended, varying-mass, nonlinear massive gravity, in which the graviton mass is promoted to a scalar-field. We find that the dynamics, both in flat and open universe,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-03-08 Emmanuel N. Saridakis

In this article in a generalization of our previous work, we investigate the dynamics of the non-local $F(R)$ gravity after casting it into local form. The non-singular bouncing behavior and quintom model of dark energy are achieved without…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-30 H. Farajollahi , F. Tayebi , F. Milani , M. Enayati

We propose two new versions of ghost-free generalized $F(R)$ gravity with Lagrange multiplier constraint. The first version of such theory for a particular degenerate choice of the Lagrange multiplier, corresponds to mimetic $F(R)$ gravity.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-11-22 S. Nojiri , S. D. Odintsov , V. K. Oikonomou

Ghost-free bimetric gravity is a theory of two interacting spin-2 fields, one massless and one massive, in addition to the standard matter particles and fields, thereby generalizing Einstein's theory of general relativity. To parameterize…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-05-19 Marcus Högås , Edvard Mörtsell

An induced gravity brane-world model is considered herein. A Gauss-Bonnet term is provided for the bulk, whereas phantom matter is present on the brane. It is shown that a combination of infra-red and ultra-violet modifications to general…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-23 Mariam Bouhmadi-Lopez , Yaser Tavakoli , Paulo Vargas Moniz

Dark energy cosmology is considered in a modified Gauss-Bonnet model of gravity with and without a scalar field. It is shown that these generalizations of General Relativity endow it with a very rich cosmological structure: it may naturally…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-18 Emilio Elizalde , Ratbay Myrzakulov , Valery V. Obukhov , Diego Sáez-Gómez

In this paper, we propose two new models in $f(T)$ gravity to realize universe acceleration and phantom crossing due to dark torsion in the formalism. The model parameters are constrained and the observational test are discussed. The best…

General Physics · Physics 2015-06-03 H. Farajollahi , A. Ravanpak , P. Wu

We review various modified gravities considered as gravitational alternative for dark energy. Specifically, we consider the versions of $f(R)$, $f(G)$ or $f(R,G)$ gravity, model with non-linear gravitational coupling or string-inspired…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 S. Nojiri , S. D. Odintsov

We consider the PT symmetric flat Friedmann model of two scalar fields with positive kinetic terms. While the potential of one ("normal") field is taken real, that of the other field is complex. We study a complex classical solution of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-02-11 A. A. Andrianov , F. Cannata , A. Y. Kamenshchik , D. Regoli

We develop the general scheme for modified $f(R)$ gravity reconstruction from any realistic FRW cosmology. We formulate several versions of modified gravity compatible with Solar System tests where the following sequence of cosmological…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Shin'ichi Nojiri , Sergei D. Odintsov

The recently proposed theory of "Asymptotically Free Mimetic Gravity" is extended to the general non-homogeneous, spatially non-flat case. We present a modified theory of gravity which is free of higher derivatives of the metric. In this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-08-05 Ali H. Chamseddine , Viatcheslav Mukhanov , Tobias B. Russ

A class of braneworld models can lead to phantom-like acceleration of the late universe, but without the need for any phantom matter. In the simplest models, the universe contains only cold dark matter and a cosmological constant. We…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Luis P. Chimento , Ruth Lazkoz , Roy Maartens , Israel Quiros