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We provide the first holographic evidence for the existence of a non-supersymmetric conformal manifold arising from exactly marginal but supersymmetry-breaking deformations of a superconformal three-dimensional field theory. In particular,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-03-10 Alfredo Giambrone , Adolfo Guarino , Emanuel Malek , Henning Samtleben , Colin Sterckx , Mario Trigiante

In this paper I discuss connections between the noncommutative geometry approach to the standard model on one side, and the internal space coming from strings on the other. The standard model in noncommutative geometry is described via the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Fedele Lizzi

We summarize recent progress in the understanding of minimal string theory, focusing on the worldsheet description of physical operators and D-branes. We review how a geometric interpretation of minimal string theory emerges naturally from…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-15 Nathan Seiberg , David Shih

We study duality and local symmetries of closed bosonic string from the perspectives of worldsheet approach in the phase space path integral formalism. It is shown that the Ward identities reflecting the local symmetries associated with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-01-20 Jnanadeva Maharana

Orbits of automorphism groups of partially ordered sets are not necessarily congruence classes, i.e. images of an order homomorphism. Based on so-called orbit categories a framework of factorisations and unfoldings is developed that…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-05-26 Tobias Schlemmer

We view strict ring spectra as generalized rings. The study of their algebraic K-theory is motivated by its applications to the automorphism groups of compact manifolds. Partial calculations of algebraic K-theory for the sphere spectrum are…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2022-06-22 John Rognes

This paper explores the moduli-dependent coefficients of higher derivative interactions that appear in the low-energy expansion of the four-graviton amplitude of maximally supersymmetric string theory compactified on a d-torus. These…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-13 Michael B. Green , Jorge G. Russo , Pierre Vanhove

This is an attempt at a practical and essentially self-contained theory of automorphic representations in the framework $$\hbox{$L^2(\varGamma\backslash\r{G})$ with $\r{G}=\r{PSL}(2,\B{R})$ and $\varGamma=\r{PSL}(2,\B{Z})$.}$$

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-12-20 Yoichi Motohashi

In an on-shell conformal field theory approach, we find indications of a three-bracket structure for target space coordinates in general closed string backgrounds. This generalizes the appearance of noncommutative gauge theories for open…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-17 Ralph Blumenhagen , Erik Plauschinn

Working over an algebraically closed field $k$ of characteristic $0$, we show that the motivic stable homotopy groups of the sphere spectrum can be determined entirely from the motivic homotopy groups of the $p$-completed sphere spectra and…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2026-03-10 Sebastian Gant , Ben Williams

For an infinity of number rings we express stable motivic invariants in terms of topological data determined by the complex numbers, the real numbers, and finite fields. We use this to extend Morel's identification of the endomorphism ring…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2023-06-22 Tom Bachmann , Paul Arne Østvær

We investigate the field theory of strings having as a target space an arbitrary discrete one-dimensional manifold. The existence of the continuum limit is guaranteed if the target space is a Dynkin diagram of a simply laced Lie algebra or…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 I. Kostov

This paper studies Moore's measurable cohomology theory for locally compact groups and Polish modules. An elementary dimension-shifting argument is used to show that all classes in that theory have representatives with considerable extra…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2012-06-14 Tim Austin

In this paper we study modules coinvariant under automorphisms of their projective covers. We first provide an alternative, and in fact, a more succinct and conceptual proof for the result that a module $M$ is invariant under automorphisms…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2016-08-15 Pedro A. Guil Asensio , Derya Keskin Tütünc\" , Berke Kalebogaz , Ashish K. Srivastava

Three subjects are considered here: a self-dual non-critical string that appears in Type IIB superstring theory at points in ${\rm K3}$ moduli space where the Type IIA theory has extended gauge symmetry; a conformal field theory singularity…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Edward Witten

The primary goal of this paper is to investigate the structure of irreducible monomorphisms to and irreducible epimorphisms from finitely generated free modules over a noetherian local ring. Then we show that over such a ring,…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2017-07-04 Saeed Nasseh , Ryo Takahashi

In this contribution we review some recent work on the non-commutative geometry of branes on group manifolds. In particular, we show how fuzzy spaces arise in this context from an exact world-sheet description and we sketch the construction…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Anton Yu. Alekseev , Andreas Recknagel , Volker Schomerus

We develop a theory of modulus sheaves with transfers, which generalizes Voevodsky's theory of sheaves with transfers. This paper and its sequel are foundational for the theory of motives with modulus, which is developed in [KMSY20].

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-04-17 Bruno Kahn , Hiroyasu Miyazaki , Shuji Saito , Takao Yamazaki

This chapter is an introduction to the Free Fermionic Formulation of String Theory, with emphasis on heterotic model building. After a brief review of bosonization in two dimensional conformal field theories, we discuss how internal bosonic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-10-27 Ioannis Florakis , John Rizos

We systematically study noncommutative and nonassociative algebras A and their bimodules as algebras and bimodules internal to the representation category of a quasitriangular quasi-Hopf algebra. We enlarge the morphisms of the monoidal…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2015-02-09 Gwendolyn E. Barnes , Alexander Schenkel , Richard J. Szabo