English
Related papers

Related papers: Thermal transport in nanostructures

200 papers

Oscillations of conductance observed in strong magnetic fields are a striking manifestation of the quantum dynamics of charge carriers in solids. The large charge carrier density in typical metals sets the scale of oscillations in both…

It is known that one-dimensional anomalous heat propagation is usually characterized by a L\'{e}vy walk superdiffusive spreading function with two side peaks located on the fronts due to the finite velocity of acoustic phonons, and in the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-07-25 Daxing Xiong , Yong Zhang

Among all materials, mono-crystalline diamond has one of the highest measured thermal conductivities, with values above 2000 W/m/K at room temperature. This stems from momentum-conserving `normal' phonon-phonon scattering processes…

The ability to minimize the thermal conductivity of dielectrics with minimal structural intervention that could affect electrical properties is an important capability for engineering thermoelectric efficiency in low-cost materials such as…

Nanoporous materials are a promising platform for thermoelectrics in that they offer high thermal conductivity tunability while preserving good electrical properties, a crucial requirement for high- effciency thermal energy conversion.…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-09-20 Giuseppe Romano , Jeffrey C. Grossman

Thermal engineering of quantum devices has attracted much attention since the discovery of quantized thermal conductance of phonons. Although easily submerged in numerous excitations in macro-systems, quantum behaviors of phonons manifest…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-10-02 Xiaobin Chen , Yizhou Liu , Wenhui Duan

Thermal properties have an outsized impact on efficiency and sensitivity of devices with nanoscale structures, such as in integrated electronic circuits. A number of thermal conductivity measurements for semiconductor nanostructures exist,…

Future of silicon-based microelectronics relies on solving the heat dissipation problem. A solution may lie in a nanoscale phenomenon known as ballistic heat conduction, which implies heat conduction without heating the conductor. But,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-09-27 Roman Anufriev , Sergei Gluchko , Sebastian Volz , Masahiro Nomura

The minimization of electronics makes heat dissipation of related devices an increasing challenge. When the size of materials is smaller than the phonon mean free paths, phonons transport without internal scatterings and laws of diffusive…

We describe nonlinear phonon-thermoelectric devices where charge current and electronic and phononic heat currents are coupled, driven by voltage and temperature biases, when phonon-assisted inelastic processes dominate the transport. Our…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-07-31 Jian-Hua Jiang , Manas Kulkarni , Dvira Segal , Yoseph Imry

Properties of phonons - quanta of the crystal lattice vibrations - in graphene have attracted strong attention of the physics and engineering communities. Acoustic phonons are the main heat carriers in graphene near room temperature while…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-04 Denis L. Nika , Alexander A. Balandin

Miniaturization of electronic devices aims at manufacturing ever smaller products, from mesoscopic to nanoscopic sizes. This trend is challenging because the increased levels of dissipated power demands a better understanding of heat…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-06-04 F. Dominguez-Adame , M . Martin-Gonzalez , D. Sanchez , A. Cantarero

The wave property of phonons is employed to explore the thermal transport across a finite periodic array of nano-scatterers such as circular and triangular holes. As thermal phonons are generated in all directions, we study their…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-12-23 Thu Trang Nghiem Thi , P. -Olivier Chapuis

Understanding heat transport in organic semiconductors is of fundamental and practical relevance. Therefore, we study the lattice thermal conductivities of a series of (oligo)acenes, where an increasing number of rings per molecule leads to…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-12-09 Lukas Legenstein , Lukas Reicht , Sandro Wieser , Michele Simoncelli , Egbert Zojer

We study arrays of parallel doped semiconductor nanowires in a temperature range where the electrons propagate through the nanowires by phonon assisted hops between localized states. By solving the Random Resistor Network problem, we…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Riccardo Bosisio , Cosimo Gorini , Geneviève Fleury , Jean-Louis Pichard

Phonon hydrodynamics is an exotic phonon transport phenomenon that challenges the conventional understanding of diffusive phonon scattering in crystalline solids. It features a peculiar collective motion of phonons with various…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-05-24 Kanka Ghosh , Andrzej Kusiak , Jean-Luc Battaglia

Phonons - quanta of crystal lattice vibrations - reveal themselves in all electrical, thermal and optical phenomena in materials. Nanostructures open exciting opportunities for tuning the phonon energy spectrum and related properties of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-11-26 Alexander A. Balandina , Denis L. Nika

Thermal transport in the Si/SiO$_2$ multishell nanotubes is investigated theoretically. The phonon energy spectra are obtained using the atomistic Lattice Dynamics approach. Thermal conductivity is calculated using the Boltzmann transport…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-04-30 C. Isacova , A. Cocemasov , D. L. Nika , V. M. Fomin

Thermal phonon transport in square- and triangular-lattice Si phononic crystal (PnC) nanostructures with a period of 300 nm was investigated by measuring the thermal conductivity using micrometer-scale time-domain thermoreflectance. The…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-22 Junki Nakagawa , Yuta Kage , Takuma Hori , Junichiro Shiomi , Masahiro Nomura

Modifying phonon thermal conductivity in nanomaterials is important not only for fundamental research but also for practical applications. However, the experiments on tailoring the thermal conductivity in nanoscale, especially in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-02-27 Adili Aiyiti , Shiqian Hu , Chengru Wang , Qing Xi , Zhaofang Cheng , Minggang Xia , Yanling Ma , Jianbo Wu , Jie Guo , Qilang Wang , Jun Zhou , Jie Chen , Xiangfan Xu , Baowen Li