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We introduce a new platform for quantum simulation of many-body systems based on nonspherical atoms or molecules with zero dipole moment but possessing a significant value of electric quadrupole moment. We consider a quadrupolar Fermi gas…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-11-21 Satyan G. Bhongale , Ludwig Mathey , Erhai Zhao , Susanne F. Yelin , Mikhail Lemeshko

We present a first-principles computational study of solid 4He at T=0K and pressures up to 160GPa. Our computational strategy consists in using van der Waals density functional theory (DFT-vdW) to describe the electronic degrees of freedom…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-22 Claudio Cazorla , Jordi Boronat

In these lecture notes we review some recent attempts at searching for non-Fermi liquids and novel quantum phase transitions in holographic systems using gauge/gravity duality. We do this by studying the simplest finite density system…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 Nabil Iqbal , Hong Liu , Márk Mezei

Fermionic cold atoms in optical traps provide viable quantum simulators of correlation effects in electronic systems. For dressed Rydberg atoms in two-dimensional traps with out-of-plane dipole moments, a realistic model of the pairwise…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2026-01-13 Clio Johnson , Neil D. Drummond , James P. Hague , Calum MacCormick

Adsorption of 4He on atomically flat substrates such as graphene provides a route towards the engineering of low dimensional quantum phases including superfluids and strongly interacting insulators. In this study, we explore the effects of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-10-15 Gage Erwin , Adrian Del Maestro

Superfluid 3He-A and high-temperature superconductors both have gapless fermionic quasiparticles with the "relativistic" spectrum close to the gap nodes. The interaction of these "relaitivistic" fermions with bosonic collective modes of the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 G. E. Volovik

Path-integral Monte Carlo calculations have been performed to study the $^4$He adsorption on $\gamma$-graphyne, a planar network of benzene rings connected by acetylene bonds. Assuming the $^4$He-substrate interaction described by a…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-09-05 Jeonghwan Ahn , Hoonkyung Lee , Yongkyung Kwon

Quantum Monte Carlo simulations at zero temperature of an ensemble of He-3 atoms adsorbed on Mg and Alkali substrates yield strong evidence of a thermodynamically stable liquid He-3 monolayer on all Alkali substrates, with the possible…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-07-26 Michele Ruggeri , Saverio Moroni , Massimo Boninsegni

We investigate the formation of quantum droplets at finite temperature in attractive Bose mixtures subject to a strong transverse harmonic confinement. By means of exact path-integral Monte Carlo methods we determine the equilibrium density…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-08-20 Gabriele Spada , Sebastiano Pilati , Stefano Giorgini

We study the zero-temperature phase diagram of the 2D spin-imbalanced Fermi gas with short-ranged attractive interactions using the recently developed neural network variational Monte Carlo method with the AGPs FermiNet Ansatz. The…

The low temperature phase diagram of $^4$He adsorbed on a single graphene sheet is studied by computer simulation of a system comprising nearly thousand helium atoms. In the first layer, two commensurate solid phases are observed, with…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-12 Jodok Happacher , Philippe Corboz , Massimo Boninsegni , Lode Pollet

The low-temperature properties of a 2D Bose fluid of charged particles interacting through a 1/r potential, moving in the presence of a uniform neutralizing background, is studied by Quantum Monte Carlo simulations. We make use of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-03-27 Massimo Boninsegni

Properties of strongly correlated two-dimensional (2D) electron systems in solids are studied on the assumption that these systems undergo a phase transition, called fermion condensation, whose characteristic feature is flattening of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 V. A. Khodel , M. V. Zverev

Liquid 4He has been studied extensively for almost a century, but there are still a number of outstanding weak or missing links in our comprehension of it. This paper reviews some of the principal paths taken in previous research and then…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 H. W. Jackson

These lecture notes introduce quantum spin systems and several computational methods for studying their ground-state and finite-temperature properties. Symmetry-breaking and critical phenomena are first discussed in the simpler setting of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-03-17 Anders W. Sandvik

The phase diagram at zero temperature of a lattice SU(2) scalar-fermion model in (2+1) dimensions is studied numerically and with Mean-Field methods. Special attention is devoted to the strong coupling regime. We have developed a new method…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-03-19 J. L. Alonso , Ph. Boucaud , V. Martin-Mayor , A. J. van der Sijs

The superfluid fraction of ideal and interacting inhomogeneous Bose gases with varying asymmetry is investigated at finite temperature using well-known properties of the harmonic oscillator as well as the essentially exact microscopic path…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 K. Nho , D. Blume

We have used the Path Integral Monte Carlo method to simulate a monolayer of molecular hydrogen on graphite above 1/3 submonolayer coverage. We find that at low temperature and as the coverage increases the system undergoes a series of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Kwangsik Nho , Efstratios Manousakis

We have studied 4He films adsorbed in two porous glasses, aerogel and Vycor, using high precision torsional oscillator and DC calorimetry techniques. Our investigation focused on the onset of superfluidity at low temperatures as the 4He…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-28 P. A. Crowell , F. W. Van Keuls , J. D. Reppy

Superfluid phases of 3He are quantuim liquids with the interacting fermionic and bosonic fields. In many respects they can simulate the interacting quantum fields in the phyiscal vacuum. One can observe analogs of such phenomena as axial…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-04-20 G. E. Volovik