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The query suggestion or auto-completion mechanisms help users to type less while interacting with a search engine. A basic approach that ranks suggestions according to their frequency in the query logs is suboptimal. Firstly, many candidate…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2013-12-06 Eugene Kharitonov , Craig Macdonald , Pavel Serdyukov , Iadh Ounis

Recently, in the area of big data, some popular applications such as web search engines and recommendation systems, face the problem to diversify results during query processing. In this sense, it is both significant and essential to…

Databases · Computer Science 2018-08-06 Meifan Zhang , Hongzhi Wang , Jianzhong Li , Hong Gao

In contrast to XML query languages as e.g. XPath which require knowledge on the query language as well as on the document structure, keyword search is open to anybody. As the size of XML sources grows rapidly, the need for efficient search…

Databases · Computer Science 2013-11-27 Stefan Böttcher , Rita Hartel , Jonathan Rabe

In keyword search, when user cannot get what she wants, query refinement is needed and reason can be various. We first give a thorough categorization of the reason, then focus on solving one category of query refinement problem in the…

Databases · Computer Science 2012-11-08 Yong Zeng , Zhifeng Bao , Guoliang Li , Tok Wang Ling , Jiaheng Lu

XML keyword search is a user-friendly way to query XML data using only keywords. In XML keyword search, to achieve high precision without sacrificing recall, it is important to remove spurious results not intended by the user. Efforts to…

Databases · Computer Science 2009-11-24 Ki-Hoon Lee , Kyu-Young Whang , Wook-Shin Han , Min-Soo Kim

Users are rarely familiar with the content of a data source they are querying, and therefore cannot avoid using keywords that do not exist in the data source. Traditional systems may respond with an empty result, causing dissatisfaction,…

Databases · Computer Science 2017-03-08 Mehdi Naseriparsa , Md. Saiful Islam , Chengfei Liu , Irene Moser

Diverse keyword suggestions for a given landing page or matching queries to diverse documents is an active research area in online advertising. Modern search engines provide advertisers with products like Dynamic Search Ads and Smart…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2020-12-02 Shreya Malani , Dinesh Gaurav , Anoop Vallabhajosyula , Rahul Agrawal

Querying over XML elements using keyword search is steadily gaining popularity. The traditional similarity measure is widely employed in order to effectively retrieve various XML documents. A number of authors have already proposed…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2010-12-20 Yang Wang , Zhikui Chen , Xiaodi Huang

Literature search is arguably one of the most important phases of the academic and non-academic research. The increase in the number of published papers each year makes manual search inefficient and furthermore insufficient. Hence,…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2012-09-27 Onur Küçüktunç , Erik Saule , Kamer Kaya , Ümit V. Çatalyürek

In this paper we analyze the efficiency of various search results diversification methods. While efficacy of diversification approaches has been deeply investigated in the past, response time and scalability issues have been rarely…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2011-05-24 Gabriele Capannini , Franco Maria Nardini , Raffaele Perego , Fabrizio Silvestri

As probabilistic data management is becoming one of the main research focuses and keyword search is turning into a more popular query means, it is natural to think how to support keyword queries on probabilistic XML data. With regards to…

Databases · Computer Science 2011-10-14 Rui Zhou , Chengfei Liu , Jianxin Li , Jeffrey Xu Yu

Query expansion is an effective approach for mitigating vocabulary mismatch between queries and documents in information retrieval. One recent line of research uses language models to generate query-related contexts for expansion. Along…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-10-14 Linqing Liu , Minghan Li , Jimmy Lin , Sebastian Riedel , Pontus Stenetorp

In Web retrieval, there are many cases of competition between authors of Web documents: their incentive is to have their documents highly ranked for queries of interest. As such, the Web is a prominent example of a competitive search…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2025-01-28 Tommy Mordo , Itamar Reinman , Moshe Tennenholtz , Oren Kurland

Search result diversification is a beneficial approach to overcome under-specified queries, such as those that are ambiguous or multi-faceted. Existing approaches often rely on massive query logs and interaction data to generate a variety…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2021-08-10 Sean MacAvaney , Craig Macdonald , Roderick Murray-Smith , Iadh Ounis

This paper addresses the challenge of improving information retrieval from semi-structured eXtensible Markup Language (XML) documents. Traditional information retrieval systems (IRS) often overlook user-specific needs and return identical…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2026-03-24 Ounnaci Iddir , Ahmed-ouamer Rachid , Tai Dinh

XML data warehouses form an interesting basis for decision-support applications that exploit heterogeneous data from multiple sources. However, XML-native database systems currently suffer from limited performances in terms of manageable…

Databases · Computer Science 2009-08-28 Hadj Mahboubi , Jérôme Darmont

Analytical processing on XML repositories is usually enabled by designing complex data transformations that shred the documents into a common data warehousing schema. This can be very time-consuming and costly, especially if the underlying…

Databases · Computer Science 2009-09-15 Andrey Balmin , Latha Colby , Emiran Curtmola , Quanzhong Li , Fatma Ozcan

Query expansion is a functionality of search engines that suggests a set of related queries for a user-issued keyword query. Typical corpus-driven keyword query expansion approaches return popular words in the results as expanded queries.…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2011-04-19 Ziyang Liu , Sivaramakrishnan Natarajan , Yi Chen

As data retrieval demands become increasingly complex, traditional search methods often fall short in addressing nuanced and conceptual queries. Vector similarity search has emerged as a promising technique for finding semantically similar…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-12-31 Md Riyadh , Muqi Li , Felix Haryanto Lie , Jia Long Loh , Haotian Mi , Sayam Bohra

This study proposes a method to diversify queries in existing test collections to reflect some of the diversity of search engine users, aligning with an earlier vision of an 'ideal' test collection. A Large Language Model (LLM) is used to…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2025-08-26 Marwah Alaofi , Nicola Ferro , Paul Thomas , Falk Scholer , Mark Sanderson
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