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Since its introduction, the partial information decomposition (PID) has emerged as a powerful, information-theoretic technique useful for studying the structure of (potentially higher-order) interactions in complex systems. Despite its…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2023-12-11 Thomas F. Varley

In the first paper of this two part communication, we solved in a unified framework a variety of two terminal source coding problems with noncooperative encoders, thereby consolidating works of Shannon, Slepian-Wolf, Wyner,…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2007-07-13 Soumya Jana

Information and uncertainty are closely related and extensively studied concepts in a number of scientific disciplines such as communication theory, probability theory, and statistics. Increasing the information arguably reduces the…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-08-09 Jiahua Chen

Given a pair of predictor variables and a response variable, how much information do the predictors have about the response, and how is this information distributed between unique, redundant, and synergistic components? Recent work has…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-10-29 Pradeep Kr. Banerjee , Johannes Rauh , Guido Montúfar

In transfer learning, training and testing data sets are drawn from different data distributions. The transfer generalization gap is the difference between the population loss on the target data distribution and the training loss. The…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-01-26 Sharu Theresa Jose , Osvaldo Simeone

We consider a two-user state-dependent multiaccess channel in which the states of the channel are known non-causally to one of the encoders and only strictly causally to the other encoder. Both encoders transmit a common message and, in…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-11-17 Abdellatif Zaidi , Pablo Piantanida , Shlomo Shamai

Random factor graphs provide a powerful framework for the study of inference problems such as decoding problems or the stochastic block model. Information-theoretically the key quantity of interest is the mutual information between the…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2021-04-27 Amin Coja-Oghlan , Max Hahn-Klimroth , Philipp Loick , Noela Müller , Konstantinos Panagiotou , Matija Pasch

This paper is devoted to the mathematical study of some divergences based on the mutual information well-suited to categorical random vectors. These divergences are generalizations of the "entropy distance" and "information distance". Their…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2016-08-16 Jean-François Coeurjolly , Rémy Drouilhet , Jean-François Robineau

We correct claims about lower bounds on mutual information (MI) between real-valued random variables made in A. Kraskov {\it et al.}, Phys. Rev. E {\bf 69}, 066138 (2004). We show that non-trivial lower bounds on MI in terms of linear…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2013-05-29 David V. Foster , Peter Grassberger

Dirty paper coding (DPC) allows a transmitter to send information to a receiver in the presence of interference that is known (non-causally) to the transmitter. The original version of DPC was derived for the case where the noise and the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-07-15 Itsik Bergel , Daniel Yellin , Shlomo Shamai

There are numerous scenarios in source coding where not only the code length but the importance of each value should also be taken into account. Different from the traditional coding theorems, by adding the importance weights for the length…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-05-22 Zheqi Zhu , Shanyun Liu , Rui She , Shuo Wan , Pingyi Fan , Khaled B. Letaief

This paper considers the problem of defining a measure of redundant information that quantifies how much common information two or more random variables specify about a target random variable. We discussed desired properties of such a…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2023-07-19 Virgil Griffith , Tracey Ho

Information theory is a practical and theoretical framework developed for the study of communication over noisy channels. Its probabilistic basis and capacity to relate statistical structure to function make it ideally suited for studying…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2015-01-09 Simon R. Schultz , Robin A. A. Ince , Stefano Panzeri

First the basic definition of information as a selection from a set of possibilities resp. domain is recalled. This also applies to digital information. The bits of digital information are parts of number sequences which represent a…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2018-01-11 Wolfgang Orthuber

This paper studies a layered coding framework with a relaxed hierarchical structure. Advances in wired/wireless communication and consumer electronic devices have created a requirement for serving the same content at different quality…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-02-09 Mehdi Salehifar , Tejaswi Nanjundaswamy , Kenneth Rose

A general information transmission model, under independent and identically distributed Gaussian codebook and nearest neighbor decoding rule with processed channel output, is investigated using the performance metric of generalized mutual…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-08-23 Wenyi Zhang , Yizhu Wang , Cong Shen , Ning Liang

We derive information-theoretic converses (i.e., lower bounds) for the minimum time required by any algorithm for distributed function computation over a network of point-to-point channels with finite capacity, where each node of the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-01-04 Aolin Xu , Maxim Raginsky

Shannon information was defined for characterizing the uncertainty information of classical probabilistic distributions. As an uncertainty measure it is generally believed to be positive. This holds for any information quantity from two…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-12-13 Ming-Xing Luo

This tutorial paper focuses on the variants of the bottleneck problem taking an information theoretic perspective and discusses practical methods to solve it, as well as its connection to coding and learning aspects. The intimate…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-02-19 Abdellatif Zaidi , Inaki Estella Aguerri , Shlomo Shamai

This paper investigates a unification of distributed source coding, multiple description coding, and source coding with side information at decoders. The equivalence between the multiple-decoder extension of distributed source coding with…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-10-28 Jun Muramatsu