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Analyzing field data from pumping tests, we show that as with many other natural phenomena, groundwater flow exhibits a complex dynamics described by 1/f power spectrum. This result is theoretically studied within an agent perspective.…

Experiments and numerical simulations show that quantum turbulence exists in two distinct limiting regimes: Kolmogorov turbulence (which shares with classical turbulence the important property of a cascade of kinetic energy from large…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-04-14 L. Galantucci , C. F. Barenghi , N. G. Parker , A. W. Baggaley

A dynamical systems approach to turbulence envisions the flow as a trajectory through a high-dimensional state space transiently visiting the neighbourhoods of unstable simple invariant solutions (E. Hopf, Commun. Appl. Maths 1, 303, 1948).…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-11-15 Jacob Page , Peter Norgaard , Michael P. Brenner , Rich R. Kerswell

Bubbles drive gas and chemical transfers in various industrial and geophysical contexts, in which flows are typically turbulent. As gas and chemical transfers are bubble size dependent, their quantification requires a prediction of bubble…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-05-09 Aliénor Rivière , Stéphane Perrard

Environmental variables that fluctuate randomly and dynamically over time, such as water quality indices, are considered to be stochastic. They exhibit sub-exponential memory structures that should be accounted for in their modeling and…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-01-26 Hidekazu Yoshioka , Yumi Yoshioka

We have considered the complexity and asymptotic stability in the process of biochemical substance exchange in a coupled ring of cells. We have used coupled maps to model this process. It includes the coupling parameter, cell affinity and…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-06-17 Dragutin T. Mihailović , Vladimir Kostić , Igor Balaž , Ljiljana Cvetković

In this article, we present a multiscale characterization of the streamwise velocity of a turbulent channel flow. We study the 2nd and 4th order structure functions and the flatness for scales ranging from the dissipative to the integral…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-06-09 Carlos Granero-Belinchon , Stéphane G. Roux , Nicolas B. Garnier

Quantification of complexity in neurophysiological signals has been studied using different methods, especially those from information or dynamical system theory. These studies revealed the dependence on different states of consciousness,…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2017-01-26 D. M. Mateos , R. Guevara Erra , R. Wennberg , J. L. Perez Velazquez

We study the spectral properties of the magnitudes of river flux increments, the volatility. The volatility series exhibits (i) strong seasonal periodicity and (ii) strongly power-law correlations for time scales less than one year. We test…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Valerie N. Livina , Yosef Ashkenazy , Peter Braun , Roberto Monetti , Armin Bunde , Shlomo Havlin

A two-parameter family of complexity measures $\tilde{C}^{(\alpha,\beta)}$ based on the R\'enyi entropies is introduced and characterized by a detailed study of its mathematical properties. This family is the generalization of a continuous…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 R. Lopez-Ruiz , A. Nagy , E. Romera , J. Sanudo

The present study was undertaken with the aim of contributing to the characterization of the nonstationary variability of the hydrological regime of the Kasai River using the wavelet analysis for 1940-1999. The rainfalls and discharge over…

We propose a data-driven framework to estimate high-resolution (HR) velocity fields and reduced-order flow coordinates from real-time Event-Based Imaging Velocimetry (rt-EBIV). Fast event analysis first provides low-resolution (LR) velocity…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-05-07 L. Franceschelli , E. Amico , C. E. Willert , M. Raiola , G. Cafiero , S. Discetti

This paper studies sequence prediction based on the monotone Kolmogorov complexity Km=-log m, i.e. based on universal deterministic/one-part MDL. m is extremely close to Solomonoff's universal prior M, the latter being an excellent…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2007-07-16 Marcus Hutter

Permutation entropy measures the complexity of deterministic time series via a data symbolic quantization consisting of rank vectors called ordinal patterns or just permutations. The reasons for the increasing popularity of this entropy in…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2021-03-08 José M. Amigó , Roberto Dale , Piergiulio Tempesta

This fluid dynamics video shows the breakup of a droplet in a stationary homogeneous and isotropic turbulent flow. We consider droplets with the same density of the transporting fluid. The droplets and the fluid are numerically modelled by…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2010-10-12 Federico Toschi , Prasad Perlekar , Luca Biferale , Mauro Sbragaglia

We develop a new nonlinear stability method, the Energy-Enstrophy (EZ) method, that is specialized to two-dimensional hydrodynamics; the method is applied to a beta-plane flow driven by a sinusoidal body force, and retarded by drag with…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-13 Yue-Kin Tsang , William R. Young

In this paper we use statistical complexity and information theory metrics to study structure within solar wind time series. We explore this using entropy-complexity and information planes, where the measure for entropy is formed using…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-10-08 Venla Koikkalainen , Emilia Kilpua , Simon Good , Adnane Osmane

We investigate modification of Kolmogorov wave turbulence in QCD calculating gluon spectra as functions of time in the presence of a low energy source which feeds in energy density in the infrared region at a time-dependent rate. Then…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Vladimir Khachatryan

Drawing on various notions from theoretical computer science, we present a novel numerical approach, motivated by the notion of algorithmic probability, to the problem of approximating the Kolmogorov-Chaitin complexity of short strings. The…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-03-13 Fernando Soler-Toscano , Hector Zenil , Jean-Paul Delahaye , Nicolas Gauvrit

Detailed investigations of time series features across climates, continents and variable types can progress our understanding and modelling ability of the Earth's hydroclimate and its dynamics. They can also improve our comprehension of the…

Applications · Statistics 2024-08-23 Georgia Papacharalampous , Hristos Tyralis , Yannis Markonis , Petr Maca , Martin Hanel
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