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Related papers: Modeling The Molecular Composition in an AGN Disk

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The hard X-ray emission of active galactic nuclei (AGN) is believed to originate from the hot coronae above the cold accretion discs. The hard X-ray spectral index is found to be correlated with the Eddington ratio, and the hard X-ray…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Xinwu Cao

Supernova (SN) explosions can potentially affect the structure and evolution of circumnuclear disks in active galactic nuclei (AGN). Some previous studies have suggested that a relatively low rate of SN explosions can provide an effective…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-01-13 A. Moranchel-Basurto , F. J. Sánchez-salcedo , Raúl O. Chametla , P. F. Velázquez

Active galactic nuclei (AGN) are prominent environments for stellar capture, growth and formation. These environments may catalyze stellar mergers and explosive transients, such as thermonuclear and core-collapse supernovae (SNe). SN…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-07-13 Evgeni Grishin , Alexey Bobrick , Ryosuke Hirai , Ilya Mandel , Hagai B. Perets

Hard X-rays observed in Active Galactic Nuclei (AGNs) are thought to originate from the Comptonization of the optical/UV accretion disk photons in a hot corona. Polarization studies of these photons can help to constrain the corona geometry…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-11-29 Banafsheh Beheshtipour , Henric Krawczynski , Julien Malzac

The presence of the warm absorber of considerable optical depth is seen in many AGN. We show that this medium may affect significantly the optical/UV spectrum of an AGN by backscattering a fraction of the total radiation flux towards the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Z. Loska , B. Czerny , R. Szczerba

In this paper, we present a new implementation of feedback due to active galactic nuclei (AGN) in cosmological simulations of galaxy formation. We assume that a fraction of jet energy, which is generated by an AGN, is transferred to the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-04-02 Takashi Okamoto , Rodrigo S. Nemmen , Richard G. Bower

We examine all possible stationary, optically thick, geometrically thin accretion disc models relevant for active galactic nuclei (AGN) and identify the physical regimes in which they are stable against the thermal-viscous hydrogen…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 L. Burderi , A. R. King , E. Szuszkiewicz

The characteristic timescale ($\tau$) of continuum variability of the accretion disk in active galactic nuclei (AGNs) is known to be related to the thermal timescale, which is predicted to scale with AGN luminosity ($L$) and restframe…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-03-26 Suyeon Son , Minjin Kim , Luis C. Ho

We present three-dimensional (3-D) hydrodynamical simulations of gas flows in the vicinity of an active galactic nucleus (AGN) powered by a precessing accretion disk. We consider the effects of the radiation force from such a disk on its…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Ryuichi Kurosawa , Daniel Proga

Stars embedded in the accretion disks of active galactic nuclei (AGN) can accrete rapidly from their surroundings, dramatically altering their structure and evolution. However, feedback from the release of gravitational potential energy and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-04-28 Alexander J. Dittmann , Matteo Cantiello

We examine changes in the molecular abundances resulting from increased heating due to a self-luminous planetary companion embedded within a narrow circumstellar disk gap. Using 3D models that include stellar and planetary irradiation, we…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-29 L. Ilsedore Cleeves , Edwin A. Bergin , Tim J. Harries

Warm coronae, thick ($\tau_{\mathrm{T}}\approx 10$-$20$, where $\tau_{\mathrm{T}}$ is the Thomson depth) Comptonizing regions with temperatures of $\sim 1$ keV, are proposed to exist at the surfaces of accretion discs in active galactic…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-07-08 D. R. Ballantyne , X. Xiang

We explore consequences of a radiation driven disk wind model for mass outflows from active galactic nuclei (AGN). We performed axisymmetric time-dependent hydrodynamic calculations using the same computational technique as Proga, Stone and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-09-30 D. Proga , T. R. Kallman

Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN) are intensely accreting supermassive black holes at the centers of massive galaxies. Though these objects occupy little spatial extent of the galaxy itself, they are thought to have far reaching affects,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-07-24 Rachel Cionitti , Brandon Coleman , Allison Kirkpatrick , Greg Troiani

To investigate the role of active galactic nucleus (AGN) X-ray irradiation on the interstellar medium (ISM), we systematically analyzed Chandra and ALMA CO($J$=2-1) data for 26 ultra-hard X-ray ($>$ 10 keV) selected AGNs at redshifts below…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-12-22 Taiki Kawamuro , Claudio Ricci , Takuma Izumi , Masatoshi Imanishi , Shunsuke Baba , Dieu D. Nguyen , Kyoko Onishi

We present the latest results of a semi-analytic model of galaxy formation, "New Numerical Galaxy Catalogue", which is combined with large cosmological N-body simulations. This model can reproduce statistical properties of galaxies at z <…

A significant number of active galactic nuclei (AGNs) are observed to be hidden behind dust and gas. The distribution of material around AGNs plays an important role in modeling the cosmic X-ray background (CXB), especially the fraction of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-02-28 Raj Gohil , David R. Ballantyne

In the central regions of active galaxies, dense molecular medium are exposed to various types of radiation and energy injections, such as UV, X-ray, cosmic ray, and shock dissipation. With the rapid progress of chemical models and…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-01-11 Kotaro Kohno , Ryo Ando , Akio Taniguchi , Takuma Izumi , Tomoka Tosaki

There is now convincing evidence that the intensity of HCN molecular line emission is enhanced around active galactic nuclei. In this paper we examine the specific case of the Seyfert galaxy NGC3227, for which there are subarcsecond…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 R. Davies , D. Mark , A. Sternberg

Several studies of nearby active galaxies indicate significantly higher HCN-to-CO intensity ratios in AGN than in starburst (SB) environments. HCN enhancement can be caused by many different effects, such as higher gas…

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