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Barbour's interpretation of Mach's principle led him to postulate that gravity should be formulated as a dynamical theory of spatial conformal geometry, or in his terminology, "shapes." Recently, it was shown that the dynamics of General…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-12-03 H. Gomes , T. Koslowski

Using a BRST treatment, we show that the equivalence of General Relativity and Shape Dynamics can be extended to a theory that respects the BRST-symmetries of General Relativity as well as the ones of an extended version of Shape Dynamics.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-06-22 Henrique Gomes , Tim Koslowski

Shape Dynamics is a metric theory of pure gravity, equivalent to General Relativity, but formulated as a gauge theory of spatial diffeomporphisms and local spatial conformal transformations. In this paper we extend the construction of Shape…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-05-24 Henrique Gomes , Tim Koslowski

General Relativity can be reformulated as a geometrodynamical theory, called Shape Dynamics, that is not based on spacetime (in particular refoliation) symmetry but on spatial diffeomorphism and local spatial conformal symmetry. This leads…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-05-24 Tim Koslowski

In this PhD thesis, we develop a new approach to classical gravity starting from Mach's principles and the idea that the local shape of spatial configurations is fundamental. This new theory, "shape dynamics", is equivalent to general…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-04-04 Sean Gryb

In this conceptual paper we construct a local version of Shape Dynamics that is equivalent to General Relativity in the sense that the algebras of Dirac observables weakly coincide. This allows us to identify Shape Dynamics observables with…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-04-02 Tim Koslowski

Shape dynamics is an alternative background-independent approach to classical dynamics that implements Leibnizian philosophy and Mach's Principles. It is a formulation of the dynamics of the universe in terms of the intrinsic and relational…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-01-21 Pooya Farokhi

The standard theory of relativity is based on the hypothesis of locality. The locality principle assumes that an object is affected only by its immediate surroundings and not by variables in the past. It follows that in standard relativity…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-11-12 Bahram Mashhoon

The meaning and significance of Mach's Principle and its dependence on ideas about relativistic rotating frame theory and the celestial sphere is explained and discussed. Two new relativistic rotation transformations are introduced by using…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 James G. Gilson

The dynamics of gravity can be described by two different systems. The first is the familiar spacetime picture of General Relativity, the other is the conformal picture of Shape Dynamics. We argue that the bulk equivalence of General…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-02-01 Henrique Gomes , Tim Koslowski

We present a consistent relativistic formulation of Mach principle within a geometric theory of gravitation. In this approach, neither inertia nor free fall is assumed a priori. Instead, the motion of any local system arises from its…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-01-21 Enrico Massa , Davide Astesiano

This paper is essentially a speculation on the realization of Mach's Principle, and we came to the details of the present analysis via the formulation of two questions: (A) Can a globally inertial space & time be associated with a…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 D F Roscoe

Shape dynamics is a reformulation of general relativity, locally equivalent to Einstein's theory, in which the refoliation invariance of the older theory is traded for local scale invariance. Shape dynamics is here derived in a formulation…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-05-26 Lee Smolin

We reformulate an approach fist given by Barbour and Bertotti (BB) for implementing Mach's principle for nonrelativistic particles. This reformulation can deal with arbitrary symmetry groups and finite group elements. Applying these…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-14 Sean B. Gryb

Shape dynamics is a reframing of canonical general relativity in which time reparametrization invariance is "traded" for a local conformal invariance. We explore the emergence of Lorentz invariance in this model in three contexts: as a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-04-01 S. Carlip , H. Gomes

Simple physical models of a measuring rod and of a clock are used to demonstrate the contraction of objects and clock retardation in special relativity. It is argued that the models could help in promoting student understanding of special…

Classical Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 D. J. Miller

Locality of interactions is an essential ingredient of Special Relativity. Recently, a new framework under the name of relative locality \cite{AmelinoCamelia:2011bm} has been proposed as a way to consider Planckian modifications of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-03-14 J. M. Carmona , J. L. Cortes , D. Mazon , F. Mercati

Relational particle dynamics include the dynamics of pure shape and cases in which absolute scale or absolute rotation are additionally meaningful. These are interesting as regards the absolute versus relative motion debate as well as…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-09 Edward Anderson

Starting from the Lovelock action and its supplementation by the relevant Gibbons-Hawking-York boundary term, the curvature action corresponding to second-order General Relativity is stated in accordance to the topological properties of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-07-11 Thomas W. McLaughlin

Einstein's theory of general relativity is based on the premise that the physical laws take the same form in all coordinate systems. However, it still presumes a preferred decomposition of the total kinematic Hilbert space into local…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-04-28 Sung-Sik Lee
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