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We study representations of the double affine Lie algebra associated to a simple Lie algebra. We construct a family of indecomposable integrable representations and identify their irreducible quotients. We also give a condition for the…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Vyjayanthi Chari , Thang Le

It has been recently shown that the lens equation for a binary gravitational lens, which is apparently a coupled system, can be reduced to a real fifth-order (quintic) algebraic equation. Some algebraic properties of the real quintic…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Hideki Asada , Taketoshi Kasai , Masumi Kasai

We give a practical formula for counting irreducible nodal genus-three plane curves that a fixed generic complex structure on the normalization. As an intermediate step, we enumerate rational plane curves that have a $(3,4)$-cusp.

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 A. Zinger

This article deals with the study of the birational transformations of the projective complex plane which leave invariant an irreducible algebraic curve. We try to describe the state of art and provide some new results on this subject.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-03-13 Jérémy Blanc , Ivan Pan , Thierry Vust

One develops {\em ab initio} the theory of rational/birational maps over reduced, but not necessarily irreducible, projective varieties in arbitrary characteristic. A numerical invariant of a rational map is introduced, called the Jacobian…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2012-03-28 A. V. Dória , S. H. Hassanzadeh , A. Simis

Gravitational lensing magnification is maximal around caustics. At these source locations, an incoming wave from a point source would formally experience an infinite amplification in the high-frequency or geometric optics limit. This…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-09-03 Jose María Ezquiaga , Rico K. L. Lo , Luka Vujeva

We completely classify all plane curves of degree at most 30 with a unique cuspidal (locally unibranch) singular point and rational normalization in terms of the Newton pairs parameterizing the cusp. We distinguish between prime and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-11-28 Kristin DeVleming , Nikita Singh

Self-rational maps of generic algebraic K3 surfaces are conjectured to be trivial. We relate this conjecture to a conjecture concerning the irreducibility of the universal Severi varieties parametrizing nodal curves of given genus and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-09-20 Thomas Dedieu

We introduce the notion of a generalized representation of a Jordan algebra with unit. The greneralized representation has the following properties: (1) Usual representations and Jacobson representations correspond to special cases of…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Issai Kantor , Gregory Shpiz

This is a survey on appearances of reflection groups, real and complex, in algebraic geometry. We also include a brief introduction into the theory of reflection groups.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-06-07 Igor V. Dolgachev

We prove that the focal set generated by the reflection of a point source off a translation invariant surface consists of two sets: a curve and a surface. The focal curve lies in the plane orthogonal to the symmetry direction containing the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-11-15 Brendan Guilfoyle , Wilhelm Klingenberg

We investigate the universal Severi variety of rational curves on K3 surfaces, which parametrises irreducible rational curves in a fixed class on varying K3 surfaces of fixed genus. We investigate the conjecuted irreducibility of this space…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-07-23 Michael Kemeny

Let $\mathcal{X}$ be a projective algebraic curve and denote by $\mathcal{X}^{'}$ its strict dual curve. The map $\gamma:\mathcal{X} \longrightarrow \mathcal{X}^{'}$ is called (strict) Gauss map of $\mathcal{X}$. In this manuscript, we…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-05-27 Nazar Arakelian

I consider general reflection coefficients for arbitrary one-dimensional whole line differential or difference operators of order $2$. These reflection coefficients are semicontinuous functions of the operator: their absolute value can only…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2015-05-20 Christian Remling

Let $R$ be a commutative ring with identity and a fixed invertible element $q^{\frac{1}{2}}$, and suppose $q+q^{-1}$ is invertible in $R$. For each planar surface $\Sigma_{0,n+1}$, we present its Kauffman bracket skein algebra over $R$ by…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-01-03 Haimiao Chen

In this short note we show that every connected reductive simply-connected algebraic group of rank $>1$ over the complex numbers has infinitely many pairs of irreducible representations which are not related by an automorphism of the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-24 Frank Lübeck

We study the modular representation theory of the symmetric and alternating groups. One of the most natural ways to label the irreducible representations of a given group or algebra in the modular case is to show the unitriangularity of the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2020-12-09 Olivier Brunat , Jean-Baptiste Gramain , Nicolas Jacon

We answer some enumerative questions about irreducible rational curves on Hirzebruch surfaces, by combining an idea of Kontsevich with the study of the geometry of certain natural parameter spaces. Our formulas generalize Kontsevich's…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Lucia Caporaso , Joe Harris

We show that a general plane curve of degree at least 4 is uniquely determined by the full set of its bitangent lines. This problem has an elementary solution for degree at least 5, and the paper is almost entirely devoted to curves of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Lucia Caporaso , Edoardo Sernesi

We study the second Gaussian map for a curve X of genus g, in relation with the second fundamental form of the period map. We exhibit a class of infinitely many curves with surjective second Gaussian map. We compute its rank on the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-05-23 Elisabetta Colombo , Paola Frediani