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Related papers: On some discrete subgroups of the Lorentz group

200 papers

This paper is concerned with discrete, uniform subgroups (lattices) of oscillator groups, which are certain semidirect products of the Heisenberg group and the additive group of real numbers. The present paper rectifies the uncertainties in…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2013-08-02 Mathias Fischer

We model discrete spatial solitons in a periodic nonlinear medium encompassing any degree of transverse non locality. Making a convenient reference to a widely used material -nematic liquid crystals-, we derive a new form of the discrete…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-11-11 Andrea Fratalocchi , Gaetano Assanto

It is shown that the Lorentz group plays prominent roles in at least two areas in condensed matter physics, namely in the Bogoliubov transformation and optical filters. It is pointed out that the underlying symmetry of the Bogoliubov…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Y. S. Kim

The Lorentz group is the fundamental language for space-time symmetries of relativistic particles. This group can these days be derived from the symmetries observed in other branches of physics. It is shown that this group can be derived…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Han , Y. S. Kim , M. E. Noz

A group theoretical description of basic discrete symmetries (space inversion P, time reversal T and charge conjugation C) is given. Discrete subgroups of orthogonal groups of multidimensional spaces over the fields of real and complex…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 V. V. Varlamov

We consider random walks on semisimple Lie groups where the support of the step distribution generates (as a group) a Zariski dense discrete subgroup of infinite covolume. When the semisimple Lie group has property (T), we show that the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-08-11 Dongryul M. Kim , Andrew Zimmer

We present a unified group-theoretical framework for superparticle theories. This explains the origin of the ``twistor-like'' variables that have been used in trading the superparticle's $\kappa$-symmetry for worldline supersymmetry. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-01 A. S. Galperin , K. S. Stelle

In this paper, we construct stable distributions on the set of elliptic elements of an odd orthogonal groups (over a p-adic field with p large). Theses distributions are of zero level. They are parametrised by Langlands like parameters. In…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Colette Moeglin

In this note we study countable subgroups of the full group of a measure preserving equivalence relation. We provide various constraints on the group structure, the nature of the action, and on the measure of fixed point sets, that imply…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-09-27 Vadim Alekseev , Alessandro Carderi , Andreas Thom , Robin Tucker-Drob

The Lorentz group Lor$_{1,3}=$SO$_0(1,3)$ has two point fixgroups, namely SO$(3)$ for time-like translations and SO$_0(1,1)\times R^2$ for light-like translations. However, for light-like translations it is reasonable to consider a line…

General Physics · Physics 2025-09-08 Rein Saar , Stefan Groote

A left-invariant sub-Riemannian metric $d$ on the shortened Lorentz group $SO_0(2,1)$ under the condition that $d$ is right-invariant relative to the orthogonal Lie subgroup $1\otimes SO(2)$ is studied. The distance between arbitrary two…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-07-22 V. Berestovskii , I. Zubareva

We prove a theorem describing the limiting fine-scale statistics of orbits of a point in hyperbolic space under the action of a discrete subgroup. Similar results have been proved only in the lattice case, with two recent infinite-volume…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-06-22 Christopher Lutsko

Families of soliton pairs, namely vector solitons, are found within the context of a coupled nonlocal nonlinear Schrodinger system of equations, as appropriate for modeling beam propagation in nematic liquid crystals. In the focusing case,…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2016-10-07 Theodoros P. Horikis , Dimitrios J. Frantzeskakis

Let ${{\bf H}_{\mathbb H}}^n$ denote the $n$-dimensional quaternionic hyperbolic space. The linear group ${\rm{Sp}}(n,1)$ acts by the isometries of ${{\bf H}_{\mathbb H}}^n$. A subgroup $G$ of ${\rm {Sp}}(n,1)$ is called \emph{Zariski…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-06-24 Krishnendu Gongopadhyay , Mukund Madhav Mishra , Devendra Tiwari

We study the isometry group of a globally hyperbolic spatially compact Lorentz surface. Such a group acts on the circle, and we show that when the isometry group acts non properly, the subgroups of $\mathrm{Diff}(\mathbb{S}^1)$ obtained are…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-05-28 Daniel Monclair

We exhibit Anosov subgroups of $\mathsf{SL}_d(\mathbb{R})$ that do not embed discretely in any rank-$1$ simple Lie group of noncompact type, or indeed, in any finite product of such Lie groups. These subgroups are isomorphic to free…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-11-08 Sami Douba , Konstantinos Tsouvalas

Motivated by analogous results for the symmetric group and compact Lie groups, we study the distribution of the number of fixed vectors of a random element of a finite classical group. We determine the limiting moments of these…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-05-26 Jason Fulman , Dennis Stanton

Canonical subluminal Lorentz boosts have a clear geometric interpretation. They can be neatly expressed as hyperbolic rotations, that leave both the family of $2$-sheet hyperboloids within the light cone, and the family $1$-sheet…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-02-05 Matthew J. Lake

The author studies the G\"odel Universe as the Lie group with left-invariant Lorentz metric. The expressions for timelike and isotropic geodesics in elementary functions are found by methods of geometric theory of optimal control for the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-04-11 V. N. Berestovskii

We prove a structure theorem for the isometry group Iso(M, g) of a compact Lorentz manifold, under the assumption that a closed subgroup has exponential growth. We don't assume anything about the identity component of Iso(M, g), so that our…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-02-19 Charles Frances